Add quadtree back to the Makefile
[ipdf/code.git] / src / document.cpp
1 #include "document.h"
2 #include "bezier.h"
3 #include <cstdio>
4 #include <fstream>
5
6 #include "../contrib/pugixml-1.4/src/pugixml.cpp"
7
8 #include "stb_truetype.h"
9
10 using namespace IPDF;
11 using namespace std;
12
13 //TODO: Make this work for variable sized Reals
14
15 // Loads an std::vector<T> of size num_elements from a file.
16 template<typename T>
17 static void LoadStructVector(FILE *src_file, size_t num_elems, std::vector<T>& dest)
18 {
19         size_t structsread = 0;
20         dest.resize(num_elems);
21         structsread = fread(dest.data(), sizeof(T), num_elems, src_file);
22         if (structsread != num_elems)
23                 Fatal("Only read %u structs (expected %u)!", structsread, num_elems);
24 }
25
26 // Saves an std::vector<T> to a file. Size must be saves separately.
27 template<typename T>
28 static void SaveStructVector(FILE *dst_file, std::vector<T>& src)
29 {
30         size_t written = 0;
31         written = fwrite(src.data(), sizeof(T), src.size(), dst_file);
32         if (written != src.size())
33                 Fatal("Only wrote %u structs (expected %u)!", written, src.size());
34 }
35
36 static void WriteChunkHeader(FILE *dst_file, DocChunkTypes type, uint32_t size)
37 {
38         size_t written = 0;
39         written = fwrite(&type, sizeof(type), 1, dst_file);
40         if (written != 1)
41                 Fatal("Could not write Chunk header! (ID)");
42         written = fwrite(&size, sizeof(size), 1, dst_file);
43         if (written != 1)
44                 Fatal("Could not write Chunk header (size)!");
45 }
46
47 static bool ReadChunkHeader(FILE *src_file, DocChunkTypes& type, uint32_t& size)
48 {
49         if (fread(&type, sizeof(DocChunkTypes), 1, src_file) != 1)
50                 return false;
51         if (fread(&size, sizeof(uint32_t), 1, src_file) != 1)
52                 return false;
53         return true;
54 }
55
56 void Document::Save(const string & filename)
57 {
58         Debug("Saving document to file \"%s\"...", filename.c_str());
59         FILE * file = fopen(filename.c_str(), "w");
60         if (file == NULL)
61                 Fatal("Couldn't open file \"%s\" - %s", filename.c_str(), strerror(errno));
62
63         size_t written;
64         Debug("Number of objects (%u)...", ObjectCount());
65         WriteChunkHeader(file, CT_NUMOBJS, sizeof(m_count));
66         written = fwrite(&m_count, sizeof(m_count), 1, file);
67         if (written != 1)
68                 Fatal("Failed to write number of objects!");
69
70         Debug("Object types...");
71         WriteChunkHeader(file, CT_OBJTYPES, m_objects.types.size() * sizeof(ObjectType));
72         SaveStructVector<ObjectType>(file, m_objects.types);
73
74         Debug("Object bounds...");
75         WriteChunkHeader(file, CT_OBJBOUNDS, m_objects.bounds.size() * sizeof(Rect));
76         SaveStructVector<Rect>(file, m_objects.bounds);
77
78         Debug("Object data indices...");
79         WriteChunkHeader(file, CT_OBJINDICES, m_objects.data_indices.size() * sizeof(unsigned));
80         SaveStructVector<unsigned>(file, m_objects.data_indices);
81         
82         Debug("Bezier data...");
83         WriteChunkHeader(file, CT_OBJBEZIERS, m_objects.beziers.size() * sizeof(uint8_t));
84         SaveStructVector<Bezier>(file, m_objects.beziers);
85
86         int err = fclose(file);
87         if (err != 0)
88                 Fatal("Failed to close file \"%s\" - %s", filename.c_str(), strerror(err));
89
90         Debug("Successfully saved %u objects to \"%s\"", ObjectCount(), filename.c_str());
91 }
92
93 #ifndef QUADTREE_DISABLED
94
95 void Document::GenBaseQuadtree()
96 {
97         m_quadtree.nodes.push_back(QuadTreeNode{QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QTC_UNKNOWN, 0, ObjectCount()});
98         m_quadtree.root_id = 0;
99         GenQuadChild(0, QTC_TOP_LEFT);
100 }
101
102 int Document::ClipObjectToQuadChild(int object_id, QuadTreeNodeChildren type)
103 {
104         switch (m_objects.types[object_id])
105         {
106         case RECT_FILLED:
107         case RECT_OUTLINE:
108         case PATH:
109                 {
110                 Rect obj_bounds = TransformToQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[object_id], type);
111                 if (obj_bounds.x < 0)
112                 {
113                         obj_bounds.w += obj_bounds.x;
114                         obj_bounds.x = 0;
115                 }
116                 if (obj_bounds.y < 0)
117                 {
118                         obj_bounds.h += obj_bounds.y;
119                         obj_bounds.y = 0;
120                 }
121                 if (obj_bounds.x + obj_bounds.w > 1)
122                 {
123                         obj_bounds.w += (1 - (obj_bounds.x + obj_bounds.w));
124                 }
125                 if (obj_bounds.y + obj_bounds.h > 1)
126                 {
127                         obj_bounds.h += (1 - (obj_bounds.y + obj_bounds.h));
128                 }
129                 m_objects.bounds.push_back(obj_bounds);
130                 m_objects.types.push_back(m_objects.types[object_id]);
131                 m_objects.data_indices.push_back(m_objects.data_indices[object_id]);
132                 return 1;
133                 }
134         case BEZIER:
135                 {
136                 // If we're entirely within the quadtree node, no clipping need occur.
137                 if (ContainedInQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[object_id], type))
138                 {
139                         m_objects.bounds.push_back(TransformToQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[object_id], type));
140                         m_objects.types.push_back(m_objects.types[object_id]);
141                         m_objects.data_indices.push_back(m_objects.data_indices[object_id]);
142                         return 1;
143                 }
144                 Rect clip_bezier_bounds = TransformRectCoordinates(m_objects.bounds[object_id], TransformFromQuadChild(Rect{0,0,1,1}, type)); 
145                 std::vector<Bezier> new_curves = m_objects.beziers[m_objects.data_indices[object_id]].ClipToRectangle(clip_bezier_bounds);
146                 for (size_t i = 0; i < new_curves.size(); ++i)
147                 {
148                         Rect new_bounds = TransformToQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[object_id], type);
149                         Bezier new_curve_data = new_curves[i].ToAbsolute(TransformToQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[object_id],type));
150                         new_bounds = new_curve_data.SolveBounds();
151                         Debug("New bounds: %s", new_bounds.Str().c_str());
152                         new_curve_data = new_curve_data.ToRelative(new_bounds);
153                         unsigned index = AddBezierData(new_curve_data);
154                         m_objects.bounds.push_back(new_bounds);
155                         m_objects.types.push_back(BEZIER);
156                         m_objects.data_indices.push_back(index);
157                 }
158                 return new_curves.size();
159                 }
160         default:
161                 Debug("Adding %s -> %s", m_objects.bounds[object_id].Str().c_str(), TransformToQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[object_id], type).Str().c_str());
162                 m_objects.bounds.push_back(TransformToQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[object_id], type));
163                 m_objects.types.push_back(m_objects.types[object_id]);
164                 m_objects.data_indices.push_back(m_objects.data_indices[object_id]);
165                 return 1;
166         }
167         return 0;
168 }
169 QuadTreeIndex Document::GenQuadChild(QuadTreeIndex parent, QuadTreeNodeChildren type)
170 {
171         QuadTreeIndex new_index = m_quadtree.nodes.size();
172         m_quadtree.nodes.push_back(QuadTreeNode{QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, parent, type, 0, 0});
173
174         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].object_begin = m_objects.bounds.size();
175         for (unsigned i = m_quadtree.nodes[parent].object_begin; i < m_quadtree.nodes[parent].object_end; ++i)
176         {
177                 if (IntersectsQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[i], type))
178                 {
179                         m_count += ClipObjectToQuadChild(i, type);
180                 }
181         }
182         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].object_end = m_objects.bounds.size();
183         switch (type)
184         {
185                 case QTC_TOP_LEFT:
186                         m_quadtree.nodes[parent].top_left = new_index;
187                         break;
188                 case QTC_TOP_RIGHT:
189                         m_quadtree.nodes[parent].top_right = new_index;
190                         break;
191                 case QTC_BOTTOM_LEFT:
192                         m_quadtree.nodes[parent].bottom_left = new_index;
193                         break;
194                 case QTC_BOTTOM_RIGHT:
195                         m_quadtree.nodes[parent].bottom_right = new_index;
196                         break;
197                 default:
198                         Fatal("Tried to add a QuadTree child of invalid type!");
199         }
200         return new_index;
201 }
202
203 // Reparent a quadtree node, making it the "type" child of a new node.
204 QuadTreeIndex Document::GenQuadParent(QuadTreeIndex child, QuadTreeNodeChildren type)
205 {
206         QuadTreeIndex new_index = m_quadtree.nodes.size();
207         m_quadtree.nodes.push_back(QuadTreeNode{QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, -1, QTC_UNKNOWN, 0, 0});
208
209         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].object_begin = m_objects.bounds.size();
210         for (unsigned i = m_quadtree.nodes[child].object_begin; i < m_quadtree.nodes[child].object_end; ++i)
211         {
212                 m_objects.bounds.push_back(TransformFromQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[i], type));
213                 m_objects.types.push_back(m_objects.types[i]);
214                 m_objects.data_indices.push_back(m_objects.data_indices[i]);
215                 m_count++;
216         }
217         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].object_end = m_objects.bounds.size();
218         switch (type)
219         {
220                 case QTC_TOP_LEFT:
221                         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].top_left = child;
222                         break;
223                 case QTC_TOP_RIGHT:
224                         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].top_right = child;
225                         break;
226                 case QTC_BOTTOM_LEFT:
227                         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].bottom_left = child;
228                         break;
229                 case QTC_BOTTOM_RIGHT:
230                         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].bottom_right = child;
231                         break;
232                 default:
233                         Fatal("Tried to add a QuadTree child of invalid type!");
234         }
235         return new_index;
236 }
237
238 #endif
239
240 void Document::Load(const string & filename)
241 {
242         m_objects.bounds.clear();
243         m_count = 0;
244         if (filename == "")
245         {
246                 Debug("Loaded empty document.");
247                 return;
248         }
249         Debug("Loading document from file \"%s\"", filename.c_str());
250         FILE * file = fopen(filename.c_str(), "r");
251         if (file == NULL)
252                 Fatal("Couldn't open file \"%s\"", filename.c_str(), strerror(errno));
253
254         size_t read;
255
256         DocChunkTypes chunk_type;
257         uint32_t chunk_size;
258         while (ReadChunkHeader(file, chunk_type, chunk_size))
259         {
260                 switch(chunk_type)
261                 {
262                 case CT_NUMOBJS:
263                         read = fread(&m_count, sizeof(m_count), 1, file);
264                         if (read != 1)
265                                 Fatal("Failed to read number of objects!");
266                         Debug("Number of objects: %u", ObjectCount());
267                         break;
268                 case CT_OBJTYPES:
269                         Debug("Object types...");
270                         LoadStructVector<ObjectType>(file, chunk_size/sizeof(ObjectType), m_objects.types);
271                         break;
272                 case CT_OBJBOUNDS:
273                         Debug("Object bounds...");
274                         LoadStructVector<Rect>(file, chunk_size/sizeof(Rect), m_objects.bounds);
275                         break;
276                 case CT_OBJINDICES:
277                         Debug("Object data indices...");
278                         LoadStructVector<unsigned>(file, chunk_size/sizeof(unsigned), m_objects.data_indices);
279                         break;
280                 case CT_OBJBEZIERS:
281                         Debug("Bezier data...");
282                         LoadStructVector<Bezier>(file, chunk_size/sizeof(Bezier), m_objects.beziers);
283                         break;
284                         
285                 case CT_OBJPATHS:
286                         Debug("Path data...");
287                         Warn("Not handled because lazy");
288                         break;
289                 }
290         }
291         Debug("Successfully loaded %u objects from \"%s\"", ObjectCount(), filename.c_str());
292 #ifndef QUADTREE_DISABLED
293         if (m_quadtree.root_id == QUADTREE_EMPTY)
294         {
295                 GenBaseQuadtree();
296         }
297 #endif
298 }
299
300 unsigned Document::AddPath(unsigned start_index, unsigned end_index, const Colour & fill, const Colour & stroke)
301 {
302         Path path(m_objects, start_index, end_index, fill, stroke);
303         unsigned data_index = AddPathData(path);
304         Rect bounds = path.SolveBounds(m_objects);
305         unsigned result = Add(PATH, bounds,data_index);
306         //Debug("Added path %u -> %u (%u objects) colour {%u,%u,%u,%u}, stroke {%u,%u,%u,%u}", start_index, end_index, (end_index - start_index), fill.r, fill.g, fill.b, fill.a, stroke.r, stroke.g, stroke.b, stroke.a);
307         return result;
308 }
309
310 /**
311  * Add a Bezier using Absolute coords
312  */
313 unsigned Document::AddBezier(const Bezier & bezier)
314 {
315         Rect bounds = bezier.SolveBounds();
316         Bezier data = bezier.ToRelative(bounds); // Relative
317         if (data.ToAbsolute(bounds) != bezier)
318         {
319                 Warn("%s != %s", data.ToAbsolute(Rect(0,0,1,1)).Str().c_str(),
320                         bezier.Str().c_str());
321                 Warn("ToAbsolute on ToRelative does not give original Bezier");
322         }
323         unsigned index = AddBezierData(data);
324         return Add(BEZIER, bounds, index);
325 }
326
327 unsigned Document::Add(ObjectType type, const Rect & bounds, unsigned data_index)
328 {
329         m_objects.types.push_back(type);
330         m_objects.bounds.push_back(bounds);
331         m_objects.data_indices.push_back(data_index);
332         return (m_count++); // Why can't we just use the size of types or something?
333 }
334
335 unsigned Document::AddBezierData(const Bezier & bezier)
336 {
337         m_objects.beziers.push_back(bezier);
338         return m_objects.beziers.size()-1;
339 }
340
341 unsigned Document::AddPathData(const Path & path)
342 {
343         m_objects.paths.push_back(path);
344         return m_objects.paths.size()-1;
345 }
346
347 void Document::DebugDumpObjects()
348 {
349         Debug("Objects for Document %p are:", this);
350         for (unsigned id = 0; id < ObjectCount(); ++id)
351         {
352                 Debug("%u. \tType: %u\tBounds: %s", id, m_objects.types[id], m_objects.bounds[id].Str().c_str());
353         }
354 }
355
356 bool Document::operator==(const Document & equ) const
357 {
358         return (ObjectCount() == equ.ObjectCount() 
359                 && memcmp(m_objects.bounds.data(), equ.m_objects.bounds.data(), ObjectCount() * sizeof(Rect)) == 0
360                 && memcmp(m_objects.data_indices.data(), equ.m_objects.data_indices.data(), ObjectCount() * sizeof(unsigned)) == 0
361                 && memcmp(m_objects.beziers.data(), equ.m_objects.beziers.data(), m_objects.beziers.size() * sizeof(Bezier)) == 0);
362 }
363
364
365
366 // Behold my amazing tokenizing abilities
367 static string & GetToken(const string & d, string & token, unsigned & i, const string & delims = "()[],{}<>;:=")
368 {
369         token.clear();
370         while (i < d.size() && iswspace(d[i]))
371         {
372                 ++i;
373         }
374         
375         while (i < d.size())
376         {
377                 if (iswspace(d[i]) || strchr(delims.c_str(),d[i]) != NULL)
378                 {
379                         if (token.size() == 0 && !iswspace(d[i]))
380                         {
381                                 token += d[i++];
382                         }
383                         break;  
384                 }
385                 token += d[i++];
386         }
387         //Debug("Got token \"%s\"", token.c_str());
388         return token;
389 }
390
391 static void GetXYPair(const string & d, Real & x, Real & y, unsigned & i,const string & delims = "()[],{}<>;:=")
392 {
393         string token("");
394         while (GetToken(d, token, i, delims) == ",");
395         x = strtod(token.c_str(),NULL);
396         if (GetToken(d, token, i, delims) != ",")
397         {
398                 Fatal("Expected \",\" seperating x,y pair");
399         }
400         y = strtod(GetToken(d, token, i, delims).c_str(),NULL);
401 }
402
403 static bool GetKeyValuePair(const string & d, string & key, string & value, unsigned & i, const string & delims = "()[],{}<>;:=")
404 {
405         key = "";
406         string token;
407         while (GetToken(d, token, i, delims) == ":" || token == ";");
408         key = token;
409         if (GetToken(d, token, i, delims) != ":")
410         {
411                 Error("Expected \":\" seperating key:value pair");
412                 return false;
413         }
414         value = "";
415         GetToken(d, value, i, delims);
416         return true;
417 }
418
419 static void TransformXYPair(Real & x, Real & y, const SVGMatrix & transform)
420 {
421         Real x0(x);
422         x = transform.a * x + transform.c * y + transform.e;
423         y = transform.b * x0 + transform.d * y + transform.f;
424 }
425
426 void Document::ParseSVGTransform(const string & s, SVGMatrix & transform)
427 {
428         //Debug("Parsing transform %s", s.c_str());
429         string token;
430         string command;
431         unsigned i = 0;
432         
433         while (i < s.size())
434         {
435                 GetToken(s, command, i);
436                 if (command == "," || command == "" || command == ":")
437                 {
438                         if (i < s.size())
439                                 GetToken(s, command, i);
440                         else
441                                 return;
442                 }
443                 //Debug("Token is \"%s\"", command.c_str());
444         
445                 SVGMatrix delta = {1,0,0,0,1,0};
446         
447         
448                 assert(GetToken(s,token, i) == "(");
449                 if (command == "translate")
450                 {
451                         GetXYPair(s, delta.e, delta.f, i);
452                         assert(GetToken(s,token, i) == ")");    
453                 }
454                 else if (command == "matrix")
455                 {
456                         GetXYPair(s, delta.a, delta.b,i);
457                         GetXYPair(s, delta.c, delta.d,i);
458                         GetXYPair(s, delta.e, delta.f,i);
459                         assert(GetToken(s,token, i) == ")");    
460                 }
461                 else if (command == "scale")
462                 {
463                         delta.a = (strtod(GetToken(s,token,i).c_str(), NULL));
464                         GetToken(s, token, i);
465                         if (token == ",")
466                         {
467                                 delta.d = (strtod(GetToken(s,token,i).c_str(), NULL));
468                                 assert(GetToken(s, token, i) == ")");
469                         }
470                         else
471                         {
472                                 delta.d = delta.a;
473                                 assert(token == ")");
474                         }
475                         
476                 }
477                 else
478                 {
479                         Warn("Unrecognised transform \"%s\", using identity", command.c_str());
480                 }
481         
482                 //Debug("Old transform is {%f,%f,%f,%f,%f,%f}", transform.a, transform.b, transform.c, transform.d,transform.e,transform.f);
483                 //Debug("Delta transform is {%f,%f,%f,%f,%f,%f}", delta.a, delta.b, delta.c, delta.d,delta.e,delta.f);
484         
485                 SVGMatrix old(transform);
486                 transform.a = old.a * delta.a + old.c * delta.b;
487                 transform.c = old.a * delta.c + old.c * delta.d;
488                 transform.e = old.a * delta.e + old.c * delta.f + old.e;
489         
490                 transform.b = old.b * delta.a + old.d * delta.b;
491                 transform.d = old.b * delta.c + old.d * delta.d;
492                 transform.f = old.b * delta.e + old.d * delta.f + old.f;
493         
494                 //Debug("New transform is {%f,%f,%f,%f,%f,%f}", transform.a, transform.b, transform.c, transform.d,transform.e,transform.f);
495         }
496 }
497
498 inline Colour ParseColourString(const string & colour_str)
499 {
500         Colour c(0,0,0,0);
501         if (colour_str == "red")
502                 c = {255,0,0,255};
503         else if (colour_str == "blue")
504                 c = {0,0,255,255};
505         else if (colour_str == "green")
506                 c = {0,255,0,255};
507         else if (colour_str == "black")
508                 c = {0,0,0,255};
509         else if (colour_str == "white")
510                 c = {255,255,255,255};
511         else if (colour_str.size() == 7 && colour_str[0] == '#')
512         {
513                 Debug("Parse colour string: \"%s\"", colour_str.c_str());
514                 char comp[3] = {colour_str[1], colour_str[2], '\0'};
515                 c.r = strtoul(comp, NULL, 16);
516                 comp[0] = colour_str[3]; comp[1] = colour_str[4];
517                 c.g = strtoul(comp, NULL, 16);
518                 comp[0] = colour_str[5]; comp[1] = colour_str[6];
519                 c.b = strtoul(comp, NULL, 16);
520                 c.a = 255;
521                 Debug("Colour is: %u, %u, %u, %u", c.r, c.g, c.b, c.a);
522         }
523         return c;
524 }
525
526 void Document::ParseSVGNode(pugi::xml_node & root, SVGMatrix & parent_transform)
527 {
528         //Debug("Parse node <%s>", root.name());
529
530                 
531         for (pugi::xml_node child = root.first_child(); child; child = child.next_sibling())
532         {
533                 SVGMatrix transform(parent_transform);  
534                 pugi::xml_attribute attrib_trans = child.attribute("transform");
535                 if (!attrib_trans.empty())
536                 {
537                         ParseSVGTransform(attrib_trans.as_string(), transform);
538                 }
539                 
540                 
541                 
542                 if (strcmp(child.name(), "svg") == 0 || strcmp(child.name(),"g") == 0
543                         || strcmp(child.name(), "group") == 0)
544                 {
545                         
546                         ParseSVGNode(child, transform);
547                         continue;
548                 }
549                 else if (strcmp(child.name(), "path") == 0)
550                 {
551                         string d = child.attribute("d").as_string();
552                         //Debug("Path data attribute is \"%s\"", d.c_str());
553                         bool closed = false;
554                         pair<unsigned, unsigned> range = ParseSVGPathData(d, transform, closed);
555                         if (true)//(closed)
556                         {
557                                 
558                                 string colour_str("");
559                                 map<string, string> style;
560                                 if (child.attribute("style"))
561                                 {
562                                         ParseSVGStyleData(child.attribute("style").as_string(), style);
563                                 }
564                                 
565                                 // Determine shading colour
566                                 if (child.attribute("fill"))
567                                 {
568                                         colour_str = child.attribute("fill").as_string();
569                                 }
570                                 else if (style.find("fill") != style.end())
571                                 {
572                                         colour_str = style["fill"];
573                                 }
574                                 Colour fill = ParseColourString(colour_str);
575                                 Colour stroke = fill;
576                         
577                                 if (child.attribute("stroke"))
578                                 {
579                                         colour_str = child.attribute("stroke").as_string();
580                                         stroke = ParseColourString(colour_str);
581                                 }
582                                 else if (style.find("stroke") != style.end())
583                                 {
584                                         colour_str = style["stroke"];
585                                         stroke = ParseColourString(colour_str);
586                                 }
587                                 
588                                 
589                                 // Determin shading alpha
590                                 if (child.attribute("fill-opacity"))
591                                 {
592                                         fill.a = 255*child.attribute("fill-opacity").as_float();
593                                 }
594                                 else if (style.find("fill-opacity") != style.end())
595                                 {
596                                         fill.a = 255*strtod(style["fill-opacity"].c_str(), NULL);
597                                 }
598                                 if (child.attribute("stroke-opacity"))
599                                 {
600                                         stroke.a = 255*child.attribute("stroke-opacity").as_float();
601                                 }
602                                 else if (style.find("stroke-opacity") != style.end())
603                                 {
604                                         stroke.a = 255*strtod(style["stroke-opacity"].c_str(), NULL);
605                                 }
606                                 AddPath(range.first, range.second, fill, stroke);
607                         }
608                         
609                 }
610                 else if (strcmp(child.name(), "line") == 0)
611                 {
612                         Real x0(child.attribute("x1").as_float());
613                         Real y0(child.attribute("y1").as_float());
614                         Real x1(child.attribute("x2").as_float());
615                         Real y1(child.attribute("y2").as_float());
616                         TransformXYPair(x0,y0,transform);
617                         TransformXYPair(x1,y1,transform);
618                         AddBezier(Bezier(x0,y0,x1,y1,x1,y1,x1,y1));
619                 }
620                 else if (strcmp(child.name(), "rect") == 0)
621                 {
622                         Real coords[4];
623                         const char * attrib_names[] = {"x", "y", "width", "height"};
624                         for (size_t i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
625                                 coords[i] = child.attribute(attrib_names[i]).as_float();
626                         
627                         Real x2(coords[0]+coords[2]);
628                         Real y2(coords[1]+coords[3]);
629                         TransformXYPair(coords[0],coords[1],transform); // x, y, transform
630                         TransformXYPair(x2,y2,transform);
631                         coords[2] = x2 - coords[0];
632                         coords[3] = y2 - coords[1];
633                         
634                         bool outline = !(child.attribute("fill") && strcmp(child.attribute("fill").as_string(),"none") != 0);
635                         Add(outline?RECT_OUTLINE:RECT_FILLED, Rect(coords[0], coords[1], coords[2], coords[3]),0);
636                 }
637                 else if (strcmp(child.name(), "circle") == 0)
638                 {
639                         Real cx = child.attribute("cx").as_float();
640                         Real cy = child.attribute("cy").as_float();
641                         Real r = child.attribute("r").as_float();
642                         
643                         Real x = (cx - r);
644                         Real y = (cy - r);
645                         TransformXYPair(x,y,transform);
646                         Real w = Real(2)*r*transform.a; // width scales
647                         Real h = Real(2)*r*transform.d; // height scales
648                         
649                         
650                         Rect rect(x,y,w,h);
651                         Add(CIRCLE_FILLED, rect,0);
652                         Debug("Added Circle %s", rect.Str().c_str());                   
653                 }
654                 else if (strcmp(child.name(), "text") == 0)
655                 {
656                         Real x = child.attribute("x").as_float();
657                         Real y = child.attribute("y").as_float();
658                         TransformXYPair(x,y,transform);
659                         Debug("Add text \"%s\"", child.child_value());
660                         AddText(child.child_value(), 0.05, x, y);
661                 }
662         }
663 }
664
665 void Document::ParseSVGStyleData(const string & style, map<string, string> & results)
666 {
667         unsigned i = 0;
668         string key;
669         string value;
670         while (i < style.size() && GetKeyValuePair(style, key, value, i))
671         {
672                 results[key] = value;
673         }
674 }
675
676 /**
677  * Parse an SVG string into a rectangle
678  */
679 void Document::ParseSVG(const string & input, const Rect & bounds)
680 {
681         using namespace pugi;
682         
683         xml_document doc_xml;
684         xml_parse_result result = doc_xml.load(input.c_str());
685         
686         if (!result)
687                 Error("Couldn't parse SVG input - %s", result.description());
688                 
689         Debug("Loaded XML - %s", result.description());
690         SVGMatrix transform = {bounds.w, 0,bounds.x, 0,bounds.h,bounds.y};
691         ParseSVGNode(doc_xml, transform);
692 }
693
694 /**
695  * Load an SVG into a rectangle
696  */
697 void Document::LoadSVG(const string & filename, const Rect & bounds)
698 {
699         using namespace pugi;
700         
701         xml_document doc_xml;
702         ifstream input(filename.c_str(), ios_base::in);
703         xml_parse_result result = doc_xml.load(input);
704         
705         if (!result)
706                 Error("Couldn't load \"%s\" - %s", filename.c_str(), result.description());
707                 
708         Debug("Loaded XML - %s", result.description());
709         
710         input.close();
711                                                 // a c e, b d f
712         SVGMatrix transform = {bounds.w, 0,bounds.x, 0,bounds.h,bounds.y};
713         ParseSVGNode(doc_xml, transform);
714 }
715
716
717
718 // Fear the wrath of the tokenizing svg data
719 // Seriously this isn't really very DOM-like at all is it?
720 pair<unsigned, unsigned> Document::ParseSVGPathData(const string & d, const SVGMatrix & transform, bool & closed)
721 {
722         closed = false;
723         Real x[4] = {0,0,0,0};
724         Real y[4] = {0,0,0,0};
725         
726         string token("");
727         string command("m");
728         
729         Real x0(0);
730         Real y0(0);
731         
732         unsigned i = 0;
733         unsigned prev_i = 0;
734         
735         bool start = false;
736         
737
738         static string delims("()[],{}<>;:=LlHhVvmMqQzZcC");
739
740         pair<unsigned, unsigned> range(m_count, m_count);
741         
742         while (i < d.size() && GetToken(d, token, i, delims).size() > 0)
743         {
744                 if (isalpha(token[0]))
745                         command = token;
746                 else
747                 {
748                         i = prev_i; // hax
749                         if(command == "")
750                                 command = "L";
751                 }
752                 
753                 bool relative = islower(command[0]);
754                         
755                 if (command == "m" || command == "M")
756                 {
757                         //Debug("Construct moveto command");
758                         Real dx = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
759                         assert(GetToken(d,token,i,delims) == ",");
760                         Real dy = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
761                         
762                         x[0] = (relative) ? x[0] + dx : dx;
763                         y[0] = (relative) ? y[0] + dy : dy;
764                         
765                         x0 = x[0];
766                         y0 = y[0];
767                         //Debug("mmoveto %f,%f", Float(x[0]),Float(y[0]));
768                         command = (command == "m") ? "l" : "L";
769                 }
770                 else if (command == "c" || command == "C" || command == "q" || command == "Q")
771                 {
772                         //Debug("Construct curveto command");
773                         Real dx = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
774                         assert(GetToken(d,token,i,delims) == ",");
775                         Real dy = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
776                         
777                         x[1] = (relative) ? x[0] + dx : dx;
778                         y[1] = (relative) ? y[0] + dy : dy;
779                         
780                         dx = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
781                         assert(GetToken(d,token,i,delims) == ",");
782                         dy = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
783                         
784                         x[2] = (relative) ? x[0] + dx : dx;
785                         y[2] = (relative) ? y[0] + dy : dy;
786                         
787                         if (command != "q" && command != "Q")
788                         {
789                                 dx = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
790                                 assert(GetToken(d,token,i,delims) == ",");
791                                 dy = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
792                                 x[3] = (relative) ? x[0] + dx : dx;
793                                 y[3] = (relative) ? y[0] + dy : dy;
794                         }
795                         else
796                         {
797                                 x[3] = x[2];
798                                 y[3] = y[2];
799                                 Real old_x1(x[1]), old_y1(y[1]);
800                                 x[1] = x[0] + Real(2) * (old_x1 - x[0])/ Real(3);
801                                 y[1] = y[0] + Real(2) * (old_y1 - y[0])/ Real(3);
802                                 x[2] = x[3] + Real(2) * (old_x1 - x[3])/ Real(3);
803                                 y[2] = y[3] + Real(2) * (old_y1 - y[3])/ Real(3);
804                         }
805                         
806                         Real x3(x[3]);
807                         Real y3(y[3]);
808                         for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
809                                 TransformXYPair(x[j],y[j], transform);
810
811                         range.second = AddBezier(Bezier(x[0],y[0],x[1],y[1],x[2],y[2],x[3],y[3]));
812                         
813                         //Debug("[%u] curveto %f,%f %f,%f %f,%f", index, Float(x[1]),Float(y[1]),Float(x[2]),Float(y[2]),Float(x[3]),Float(y[3]));
814                         
815                         x[0] = x3;
816                         y[0] = y3;
817
818                         
819                 }
820                 else if (command == "l" || command == "L" || command == "h" || command == "H" || command == "v" || command == "V")
821                 {
822                         //Debug("Construct lineto command, relative %d", relative);
823                 
824                         Real dx = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
825                         Real dy;
826                         if (command == "l" || command == "L")
827                         {
828                                 assert(GetToken(d,token,i,delims) == ",");
829                                 dy = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
830                         }
831                         else if (command == "v" || command == "V")
832                         {
833                                 swap(dx,dy);
834                         }
835                         
836                         x[1] = (relative) ? x[0] + dx : dx;
837                         y[1] = (relative) ? y[0] + dy : dy;
838                         if (command == "v" || command == "V")
839                         {
840                                 x[1] = x[0];
841                         }
842                         else if (command == "h" || command == "H")
843                         {
844                                 y[1] = y[0];
845                         }
846                         
847                         Real x1(x[1]);
848                         Real y1(y[1]);
849                         
850                         TransformXYPair(x[0],y[0],transform);
851                         TransformXYPair(x[1],y[1],transform);
852
853
854                         range.second = AddBezier(Bezier(x[0],y[0],x[1],y[1],x[1],y[1],x[1],y[1]));
855                         
856                         //Debug("[%u] lineto %f,%f %f,%f", index, Float(x[0]),Float(y[0]),Float(x[1]),Float(y[1]));
857                         
858                         x[0] = x1;
859                         y[0] = y1;
860
861                 }
862                 else if (command == "z" || command == "Z")
863                 {
864                         //Debug("Construct returnto command");
865                         x[1] = x0;
866                         y[1] = y0;
867                         x[2] = x0;
868                         y[2] = y0;
869                         x[3] = x0;
870                         y[3] = y0;
871                         
872                         Real x3(x[3]);
873                         Real y3(y[3]);
874                         for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
875                                 TransformXYPair(x[j],y[j], transform);
876
877                         range.second = AddBezier(Bezier(x[0],y[0],x[1],y[1],x[2],y[2],x[3],y[3]));
878                         //Debug("[%u] returnto %f,%f %f,%f", index, Float(x[0]),Float(y[0]),Float(x[1]),Float(y[1]));
879                         
880                         x[0] = x3;
881                         y[0] = y3;
882                         command = "m";
883                         closed = true;
884                 }
885                 else
886                 {
887                         Warn("Unrecognised command \"%s\", set to \"m\"", command.c_str());
888                         command = "m";
889                 }
890                 
891                 if (!start)
892                 {
893                         x0 = x[0];
894                         y0 = y[0];
895                         start = true;
896                 }
897                 prev_i = i;
898         }
899         return range;
900 }
901
902 void Document::SetFont(const string & font_filename)
903 {
904         if (m_font_data != NULL)
905         {
906                 free(m_font_data);
907         }
908         
909         FILE *font_file = fopen(font_filename.c_str(), "rb");
910         fseek(font_file, 0, SEEK_END);
911         size_t font_file_size = ftell(font_file);
912         fseek(font_file, 0, SEEK_SET);
913         m_font_data = (unsigned char*)malloc(font_file_size);
914         size_t read = fread(m_font_data, 1, font_file_size, font_file);
915         if (read != font_file_size)
916         {
917                 Fatal("Failed to read font data from \"%s\" - Read %u bytes expected %u - %s", font_filename.c_str(), read, font_file_size, strerror(errno));
918         }
919         fclose(font_file);
920         stbtt_InitFont(&m_font, m_font_data, 0);
921 }
922
923 void Document::AddText(const string & text, Real scale, Real x, Real y)
924 {
925         if (m_font_data == NULL)
926         {
927                 Warn("No font loaded");
928                 return;
929         }
930                 
931         Real x0(x);
932         //Real y0(y);
933         int ascent = 0, descent = 0, line_gap = 0;
934         stbtt_GetFontVMetrics(&m_font, &ascent, &descent, &line_gap);
935         Real font_scale = scale;
936         font_scale /= Real(ascent - descent);
937         Real y_advance = Real(font_scale) * Real(ascent - descent + line_gap);
938         for (unsigned i = 0; i < text.size(); ++i)
939         {
940                 if (text[i] == '\n')
941                 {
942                         y += y_advance;
943                         x = x0;
944                 }
945                 if (!isprint(text[i]))
946                         continue;
947                         
948                 int advance_width = 0, left_side_bearing = 0, kerning = 0;
949                 stbtt_GetCodepointHMetrics(&m_font, text[i], &advance_width, &left_side_bearing);
950                 if (i >= 1)
951                 {
952                         kerning = stbtt_GetCodepointKernAdvance(&m_font, text[i-1], text[i]);
953                 }
954                 x += font_scale * Real(kerning);
955                 AddFontGlyphAtPoint(&m_font, text[i], font_scale, x, y);
956                 x += font_scale * Real(advance_width);
957         }
958 }
959
960 void Document::AddFontGlyphAtPoint(stbtt_fontinfo *font, int character, Real scale, Real x, Real y)
961 {
962         int glyph_index = stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(font, character);
963
964         // Check if there is actully a glyph to render.
965         if (stbtt_IsGlyphEmpty(font, glyph_index))
966         {
967                 return;
968         }
969
970         stbtt_vertex *instructions;
971         int num_instructions = stbtt_GetGlyphShape(font, glyph_index, &instructions);
972
973         Real current_x(0), current_y(0);
974         unsigned start_index = m_count;
975         unsigned end_index = m_count;
976         for (int i = 0; i < num_instructions; ++i)
977         {
978                 // TTF uses 16-bit signed ints for coordinates:
979                 // with the y-axis inverted compared to us.
980                 // Convert and scale any data.
981                 Real inst_x = Real(instructions[i].x)*scale;
982                 Real inst_y = Real(instructions[i].y)*-scale;
983                 Real inst_cx = Real(instructions[i].cx)*scale;
984                 Real inst_cy = Real(instructions[i].cy)*-scale;
985                 Real old_x(current_x), old_y(current_y);
986                 current_x = inst_x;
987                 current_y = inst_y;
988                 
989                 switch(instructions[i].type)
990                 {
991                 // Move To
992                 case STBTT_vmove:
993                         break;
994                 // Line To
995                 case STBTT_vline:
996                         end_index = AddBezier(Bezier(old_x + x, old_y + y, old_x + x, old_y + y, current_x + x, current_y + y, current_x + x, current_y + y));
997                         break;
998                 // Quadratic Bezier To:
999                 case STBTT_vcurve:
1000                         // Quadratic -> Cubic:
1001                         // - Endpoints are the same.
1002                         // - cubic1 = quad0+(2/3)*(quad1-quad0)
1003                         // - cubic2 = quad2+(2/3)*(quad1-quad2)
1004                         end_index = AddBezier(Bezier(old_x + x, old_y + y, old_x + Real(2)*(inst_cx-old_x)/Real(3) + x, old_y + Real(2)*(inst_cy-old_y)/Real(3) + y,
1005                                                 current_x + Real(2)*(inst_cx-current_x)/Real(3) + x, current_y + Real(2)*(inst_cy-current_y)/Real(3) + y, current_x + x, current_y + y));
1006                         break;
1007                 }
1008         }
1009         
1010         if (start_index < m_count && end_index < m_count)
1011         {
1012                 AddPath(start_index, end_index);
1013         }
1014         //Debug("Added Glyph \"%c\" at %f %f, scale %f", (char)character, Float(x), Float(y), Float(scale));
1015
1016         stbtt_FreeShape(font, instructions);
1017 }

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