Some half-done quadtree experiments.
[ipdf/code.git] / src / document.cpp
1 #include "document.h"
2 #include "bezier.h"
3 #include <cstdio>
4 #include <fstream>
5
6 #include "../contrib/pugixml-1.4/src/pugixml.cpp"
7
8 #include "stb_truetype.h"
9
10 using namespace IPDF;
11 using namespace std;
12
13 //TODO: Make this work for variable sized Reals
14
15 // Loads an std::vector<T> of size num_elements from a file.
16 template<typename T>
17 static void LoadStructVector(FILE *src_file, size_t num_elems, std::vector<T>& dest)
18 {
19         size_t structsread = 0;
20         dest.resize(num_elems);
21         structsread = fread(dest.data(), sizeof(T), num_elems, src_file);
22         if (structsread != num_elems)
23                 Fatal("Only read %u structs (expected %u)!", structsread, num_elems);
24 }
25
26 // Saves an std::vector<T> to a file. Size must be saves separately.
27 template<typename T>
28 static void SaveStructVector(FILE *dst_file, std::vector<T>& src)
29 {
30         size_t written = 0;
31         written = fwrite(src.data(), sizeof(T), src.size(), dst_file);
32         if (written != src.size())
33                 Fatal("Only wrote %u structs (expected %u)!", written, src.size());
34 }
35
36 static void WriteChunkHeader(FILE *dst_file, DocChunkTypes type, uint32_t size)
37 {
38         size_t written = 0;
39         written = fwrite(&type, sizeof(type), 1, dst_file);
40         if (written != 1)
41                 Fatal("Could not write Chunk header! (ID)");
42         written = fwrite(&size, sizeof(size), 1, dst_file);
43         if (written != 1)
44                 Fatal("Could not write Chunk header (size)!");
45 }
46
47 static bool ReadChunkHeader(FILE *src_file, DocChunkTypes& type, uint32_t& size)
48 {
49         if (fread(&type, sizeof(DocChunkTypes), 1, src_file) != 1)
50                 return false;
51         if (fread(&size, sizeof(uint32_t), 1, src_file) != 1)
52                 return false;
53         return true;
54 }
55
56 void Document::Save(const string & filename)
57 {
58         Debug("Saving document to file \"%s\"...", filename.c_str());
59         FILE * file = fopen(filename.c_str(), "w");
60         if (file == NULL)
61                 Fatal("Couldn't open file \"%s\" - %s", filename.c_str(), strerror(errno));
62
63         size_t written;
64         Debug("Number of objects (%u)...", ObjectCount());
65         WriteChunkHeader(file, CT_NUMOBJS, sizeof(m_count));
66         written = fwrite(&m_count, sizeof(m_count), 1, file);
67         if (written != 1)
68                 Fatal("Failed to write number of objects!");
69
70         Debug("Object types...");
71         WriteChunkHeader(file, CT_OBJTYPES, m_objects.types.size() * sizeof(ObjectType));
72         SaveStructVector<ObjectType>(file, m_objects.types);
73
74         Debug("Object bounds...");
75         WriteChunkHeader(file, CT_OBJBOUNDS, m_objects.bounds.size() * sizeof(Rect));
76         SaveStructVector<Rect>(file, m_objects.bounds);
77
78         Debug("Object data indices...");
79         WriteChunkHeader(file, CT_OBJINDICES, m_objects.data_indices.size() * sizeof(unsigned));
80         SaveStructVector<unsigned>(file, m_objects.data_indices);
81         
82         Debug("Bezier data...");
83         WriteChunkHeader(file, CT_OBJBEZIERS, m_objects.beziers.size() * sizeof(uint8_t));
84         SaveStructVector<Bezier>(file, m_objects.beziers);
85
86         int err = fclose(file);
87         if (err != 0)
88                 Fatal("Failed to close file \"%s\" - %s", filename.c_str(), strerror(err));
89
90         Debug("Successfully saved %u objects to \"%s\"", ObjectCount(), filename.c_str());
91 }
92
93 #ifndef QUADTREE_DISABLED
94
95 void Document::GenBaseQuadtree()
96 {
97         m_quadtree.nodes.push_back(QuadTreeNode{QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QTC_UNKNOWN, 0, ObjectCount()});
98         m_quadtree.root_id = 0;
99         GenQuadChild(0, QTC_TOP_LEFT);
100 }
101
102 int Document::ClipObjectToQuadChild(int object_id, QuadTreeNodeChildren type)
103 {
104         switch (m_objects.types[object_id])
105         {
106         case RECT_FILLED:
107         case RECT_OUTLINE:
108                 {
109                 Rect obj_bounds = TransformToQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[object_id], type);
110                 if (obj_bounds.x < 0)
111                 {
112                         obj_bounds.w += obj_bounds.x;
113                         obj_bounds.x = 0;
114                 }
115                 if (obj_bounds.y < 0)
116                 {
117                         obj_bounds.h += obj_bounds.y;
118                         obj_bounds.y = 0;
119                 }
120                 if (obj_bounds.x + obj_bounds.w > 1)
121                 {
122                         obj_bounds.w += (1 - (obj_bounds.x + obj_bounds.w));
123                 }
124                 if (obj_bounds.y + obj_bounds.h > 1)
125                 {
126                         obj_bounds.h += (1 - (obj_bounds.y + obj_bounds.h));
127                 }
128                 m_objects.bounds.push_back(obj_bounds);
129                 m_objects.types.push_back(m_objects.types[object_id]);
130                 m_objects.data_indices.push_back(m_objects.data_indices[object_id]);
131                 return 1;
132                 }
133         case BEZIER:
134                 {
135                 Rect obj_bounds = TransformToQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[object_id], type);
136                 if (obj_bounds.x < 0)
137                 {
138                         obj_bounds.w += obj_bounds.x;
139                         obj_bounds.x = 0;
140                 }
141                 if (obj_bounds.y < 0)
142                 {
143                         obj_bounds.h += obj_bounds.y;
144                         obj_bounds.y = 0;
145                 }
146                 if (obj_bounds.x + obj_bounds.w > 1)
147                 {
148                         obj_bounds.w += (1 - (obj_bounds.x + obj_bounds.w));
149                 }
150                 if (obj_bounds.y + obj_bounds.h > 1)
151                 {
152                         obj_bounds.h += (1 - (obj_bounds.y + obj_bounds.h));
153                 }
154                 Rect child_node_bounds = TransformFromQuadChild(obj_bounds, type);
155                 Rect clip_bezier_bounds;
156                 clip_bezier_bounds.x = (child_node_bounds.x - m_objects.bounds[object_id].x) / m_objects.bounds[object_id].w;
157                 clip_bezier_bounds.y = (child_node_bounds.y - m_objects.bounds[object_id].y) / m_objects.bounds[object_id].h;
158                 clip_bezier_bounds.w = child_node_bounds.w / m_objects.bounds[object_id].w;
159                 clip_bezier_bounds.h = child_node_bounds.h / m_objects.bounds[object_id].h;
160                 std::vector<Bezier> new_curves = Bezier(m_objects.beziers[m_objects.data_indices[object_id]], child_node_bounds).ClipToRectangle(clip_bezier_bounds);
161                 for (size_t i = 0; i < new_curves.size(); ++i)
162                 {
163                         Rect new_bounds = TransformToQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[object_id], type);
164                         new_bounds = TransformToQuadChild(new_curves[i].SolveBounds(), type);
165                         Bezier new_curve_data = new_curves[i].ToRelative(new_bounds);
166                         unsigned index = AddBezierData(new_curve_data);
167                         m_objects.bounds.push_back(new_bounds);
168                         m_objects.types.push_back(BEZIER);
169                         m_objects.data_indices.push_back(index);
170                 }
171                 return new_curves.size();
172                 }
173         default:
174                 Debug("Adding %s -> %s", m_objects.bounds[object_id].Str().c_str(), TransformToQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[object_id], type).Str().c_str());
175                 m_objects.bounds.push_back(TransformToQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[object_id], type));
176                 m_objects.types.push_back(m_objects.types[object_id]);
177                 m_objects.data_indices.push_back(m_objects.data_indices[object_id]);
178                 return 1;
179         }
180         return 0;
181 }
182 QuadTreeIndex Document::GenQuadChild(QuadTreeIndex parent, QuadTreeNodeChildren type)
183 {
184         QuadTreeIndex new_index = m_quadtree.nodes.size();
185         m_quadtree.nodes.push_back(QuadTreeNode{QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, parent, type, 0, 0});
186
187         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].object_begin = m_objects.bounds.size();
188         for (unsigned i = m_quadtree.nodes[parent].object_begin; i < m_quadtree.nodes[parent].object_end; ++i)
189         {
190                 if (IntersectsQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[i], type))
191                 {
192                         m_count += ClipObjectToQuadChild(i, type);
193                 }
194         }
195         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].object_end = m_objects.bounds.size();
196         switch (type)
197         {
198                 case QTC_TOP_LEFT:
199                         m_quadtree.nodes[parent].top_left = new_index;
200                         break;
201                 case QTC_TOP_RIGHT:
202                         m_quadtree.nodes[parent].top_right = new_index;
203                         break;
204                 case QTC_BOTTOM_LEFT:
205                         m_quadtree.nodes[parent].bottom_left = new_index;
206                         break;
207                 case QTC_BOTTOM_RIGHT:
208                         m_quadtree.nodes[parent].bottom_right = new_index;
209                         break;
210                 default:
211                         Fatal("Tried to add a QuadTree child of invalid type!");
212         }
213         return new_index;
214 }
215
216 // Reparent a quadtree node, making it the "type" child of a new node.
217 QuadTreeIndex Document::GenQuadParent(QuadTreeIndex child, QuadTreeNodeChildren type)
218 {
219         QuadTreeIndex new_index = m_quadtree.nodes.size();
220         m_quadtree.nodes.push_back(QuadTreeNode{QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, -1, QTC_UNKNOWN, 0, 0});
221
222         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].object_begin = m_objects.bounds.size();
223         for (unsigned i = m_quadtree.nodes[child].object_begin; i < m_quadtree.nodes[child].object_end; ++i)
224         {
225                 m_objects.bounds.push_back(TransformFromQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[i], type));
226                 m_objects.types.push_back(m_objects.types[i]);
227                 m_objects.data_indices.push_back(m_objects.data_indices[i]);
228                 m_count++;
229         }
230         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].object_end = m_objects.bounds.size();
231         switch (type)
232         {
233                 case QTC_TOP_LEFT:
234                         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].top_left = child;
235                         break;
236                 case QTC_TOP_RIGHT:
237                         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].top_right = child;
238                         break;
239                 case QTC_BOTTOM_LEFT:
240                         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].bottom_left = child;
241                         break;
242                 case QTC_BOTTOM_RIGHT:
243                         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].bottom_right = child;
244                         break;
245                 default:
246                         Fatal("Tried to add a QuadTree child of invalid type!");
247         }
248         return new_index;
249 }
250
251 #endif
252
253 void Document::Load(const string & filename)
254 {
255         m_objects.bounds.clear();
256         m_count = 0;
257         if (filename == "")
258         {
259                 Debug("Loaded empty document.");
260                 return;
261         }
262         Debug("Loading document from file \"%s\"", filename.c_str());
263         FILE * file = fopen(filename.c_str(), "r");
264         if (file == NULL)
265                 Fatal("Couldn't open file \"%s\"", filename.c_str(), strerror(errno));
266
267         size_t read;
268
269         DocChunkTypes chunk_type;
270         uint32_t chunk_size;
271         while (ReadChunkHeader(file, chunk_type, chunk_size))
272         {
273                 switch(chunk_type)
274                 {
275                 case CT_NUMOBJS:
276                         read = fread(&m_count, sizeof(m_count), 1, file);
277                         if (read != 1)
278                                 Fatal("Failed to read number of objects!");
279                         Debug("Number of objects: %u", ObjectCount());
280                         break;
281                 case CT_OBJTYPES:
282                         Debug("Object types...");
283                         LoadStructVector<ObjectType>(file, chunk_size/sizeof(ObjectType), m_objects.types);
284                         break;
285                 case CT_OBJBOUNDS:
286                         Debug("Object bounds...");
287                         LoadStructVector<Rect>(file, chunk_size/sizeof(Rect), m_objects.bounds);
288                         break;
289                 case CT_OBJINDICES:
290                         Debug("Object data indices...");
291                         LoadStructVector<unsigned>(file, chunk_size/sizeof(unsigned), m_objects.data_indices);
292                         break;
293                 case CT_OBJBEZIERS:
294                         Debug("Bezier data...");
295                         LoadStructVector<Bezier>(file, chunk_size/sizeof(Bezier), m_objects.beziers);
296                         break;
297                         
298                 case CT_OBJGROUPS:
299                         Debug("Group data...");
300                         Warn("Not handled because lazy");
301                         break;
302                 }
303         }
304         Debug("Successfully loaded %u objects from \"%s\"", ObjectCount(), filename.c_str());
305 #ifndef QUADTREE_DISABLED
306         if (m_quadtree.root_id == QUADTREE_EMPTY)
307         {
308                 GenBaseQuadtree();
309         }
310 #endif
311 }
312
313 unsigned Document::AddGroup(unsigned start_index, unsigned end_index)
314 {
315         Real xmin = 0; Real ymin = 0; 
316         Real xmax = 0; Real ymax = 0;
317         
318         for (unsigned i = start_index; i <= end_index; ++i)
319         {
320                 Rect & objb = m_objects.bounds[i];
321                 
322                 if (i == start_index || objb.x < xmin)
323                         xmin = objb.x;
324                 if (i == start_index || (objb.x+objb.w) > xmax)
325                         xmax = (objb.x+objb.w);
326                         
327                 if (i == start_index || objb.y < ymin)
328                         ymin = objb.y;
329                 if (i == start_index || (objb.y+objb.h) > ymax)
330                         ymax = (objb.y+objb.h);
331         }
332         
333         Rect bounds(xmin,ymin, xmax-xmin, ymax-ymin);
334         unsigned result = Add(GROUP, bounds,0);
335         m_objects.groups[m_count-1].first = start_index;
336         m_objects.groups[m_count-1].second = end_index;
337         return result;
338 }
339
340 /**
341  * Add a Bezier using Absolute coords
342  */
343 unsigned Document::AddBezier(const Bezier & bezier)
344 {
345         Rect bounds = bezier.SolveBounds();
346         Bezier data = bezier.ToRelative(bounds); // Relative
347         unsigned index = AddBezierData(data);
348         return Add(BEZIER, bounds, index);
349 }
350
351 unsigned Document::Add(ObjectType type, const Rect & bounds, unsigned data_index)
352 {
353         m_objects.types.push_back(type);
354         m_objects.bounds.push_back(bounds);
355         m_objects.data_indices.push_back(data_index);
356         m_objects.groups.push_back(pair<unsigned, unsigned>(data_index, data_index));
357         return (m_count++); // Why can't we just use the size of types or something?
358 }
359
360 unsigned Document::AddBezierData(const Bezier & bezier)
361 {
362         m_objects.beziers.push_back(bezier);
363         return m_objects.beziers.size()-1;
364 }
365
366
367 void Document::DebugDumpObjects()
368 {
369         Debug("Objects for Document %p are:", this);
370         for (unsigned id = 0; id < ObjectCount(); ++id)
371         {
372                 Debug("%u. \tType: %u\tBounds: %s", id, m_objects.types[id], m_objects.bounds[id].Str().c_str());
373         }
374 }
375
376 bool Document::operator==(const Document & equ) const
377 {
378         return (ObjectCount() == equ.ObjectCount() 
379                 && memcmp(m_objects.bounds.data(), equ.m_objects.bounds.data(), ObjectCount() * sizeof(Rect)) == 0
380                 && memcmp(m_objects.data_indices.data(), equ.m_objects.data_indices.data(), ObjectCount() * sizeof(unsigned)) == 0
381                 && memcmp(m_objects.beziers.data(), equ.m_objects.beziers.data(), m_objects.beziers.size() * sizeof(Bezier)) == 0);
382 }
383
384
385
386 // Behold my amazing tokenizing abilities
387 static string & GetToken(const string & d, string & token, unsigned & i, const string & delims = "()[],{}<>;:=")
388 {
389         token.clear();
390         while (i < d.size() && iswspace(d[i]))
391         {
392                 ++i;
393         }
394         
395         while (i < d.size())
396         {
397                 if (iswspace(d[i]) || strchr(delims.c_str(),d[i]) != NULL)
398                 {
399                         if (token.size() == 0 && !iswspace(d[i]))
400                         {
401                                 token += d[i++];
402                         }
403                         break;  
404                 }
405                 token += d[i++];
406         }
407         //Debug("Got token \"%s\"", token.c_str());
408         return token;
409 }
410
411 static void GetXYPair(const string & d, Real & x, Real & y, unsigned & i,const string & delims = "()[],{}<>;:=")
412 {
413         string token("");
414         while (GetToken(d, token, i, delims) == ",");
415         x = strtod(token.c_str(),NULL);
416         if (GetToken(d, token, i, delims) != ",")
417         {
418                 Fatal("Expected \",\" seperating x,y pair");
419         }
420         y = strtod(GetToken(d, token, i, delims).c_str(),NULL);
421 }
422
423 static void TransformXYPair(Real & x, Real & y, const SVGMatrix & transform)
424 {
425         Real x0(x);
426         x = transform.a * x + transform.c * y + transform.e;
427         y = transform.b * x0 + transform.d * y + transform.f;
428 }
429
430 void Document::ParseSVGTransform(const string & s, SVGMatrix & transform)
431 {
432         //Debug("Parsing transform %s", s.c_str());
433         string token;
434         string command;
435         unsigned i = 0;
436         
437         while (i < s.size())
438         {
439                 GetToken(s, command, i);
440                 if (command == "," || command == "" || command == ":")
441                 {
442                         if (i < s.size())
443                                 GetToken(s, command, i);
444                         else
445                                 return;
446                 }
447                 //Debug("Token is \"%s\"", command.c_str());
448         
449                 SVGMatrix delta = {1,0,0,0,1,0};
450         
451         
452                 assert(GetToken(s,token, i) == "(");
453                 if (command == "translate")
454                 {
455                         GetXYPair(s, delta.e, delta.f, i);
456                         assert(GetToken(s,token, i) == ")");    
457                 }
458                 else if (command == "matrix")
459                 {
460                         GetXYPair(s, delta.a, delta.b,i);
461                         GetXYPair(s, delta.c, delta.d,i);
462                         GetXYPair(s, delta.e, delta.f,i);
463                         assert(GetToken(s,token, i) == ")");    
464                 }
465                 else if (command == "scale")
466                 {
467                         delta.a = (strtod(GetToken(s,token,i).c_str(), NULL));
468                         GetToken(s, token, i);
469                         if (token == ",")
470                         {
471                                 delta.d = (strtod(GetToken(s,token,i).c_str(), NULL));
472                                 assert(GetToken(s, token, i) == ")");
473                         }
474                         else
475                         {
476                                 delta.d = delta.a;
477                                 assert(token == ")");
478                         }
479                         
480                 }
481                 else
482                 {
483                         Warn("Unrecognised transform \"%s\", using identity", command.c_str());
484                 }
485         
486                 //Debug("Old transform is {%f,%f,%f,%f,%f,%f}", transform.a, transform.b, transform.c, transform.d,transform.e,transform.f);
487                 //Debug("Delta transform is {%f,%f,%f,%f,%f,%f}", delta.a, delta.b, delta.c, delta.d,delta.e,delta.f);
488         
489                 SVGMatrix old(transform);
490                 transform.a = old.a * delta.a + old.c * delta.b;
491                 transform.c = old.a * delta.c + old.c * delta.d;
492                 transform.e = old.a * delta.e + old.c * delta.f + old.e;
493         
494                 transform.b = old.b * delta.a + old.d * delta.b;
495                 transform.d = old.b * delta.c + old.d * delta.d;
496                 transform.f = old.b * delta.e + old.d * delta.f + old.f;
497         
498                 //Debug("New transform is {%f,%f,%f,%f,%f,%f}", transform.a, transform.b, transform.c, transform.d,transform.e,transform.f);
499         }
500 }
501
502 void Document::ParseSVGNode(pugi::xml_node & root, SVGMatrix & parent_transform)
503 {
504         //Debug("Parse node <%s>", root.name());
505
506                 
507         for (pugi::xml_node child = root.first_child(); child; child = child.next_sibling())
508         {
509                 SVGMatrix transform(parent_transform);  
510                 pugi::xml_attribute attrib_trans = child.attribute("transform");
511                 if (!attrib_trans.empty())
512                 {
513                         ParseSVGTransform(attrib_trans.as_string(), transform);
514                 }
515                 
516                 if (strcmp(child.name(), "svg") == 0 || strcmp(child.name(),"g") == 0
517                         || strcmp(child.name(), "group") == 0)
518                 {
519                         
520                         ParseSVGNode(child, transform);
521                         continue;
522                 }
523                 else if (strcmp(child.name(), "path") == 0)
524                 {
525                         string d = child.attribute("d").as_string();
526                         Debug("Path data attribute is \"%s\"", d.c_str());
527                         pair<unsigned, unsigned> range = ParseSVGPathData(d, transform);
528                         AddGroup(range.first, range.second);
529                         
530                 }
531                 else if (strcmp(child.name(), "line") == 0)
532                 {
533                         Real x0(child.attribute("x1").as_float());
534                         Real y0(child.attribute("y1").as_float());
535                         Real x1(child.attribute("x2").as_float());
536                         Real y1(child.attribute("y2").as_float());
537                         TransformXYPair(x0,y0,transform);
538                         TransformXYPair(x1,y1,transform);
539                         AddBezier(Bezier(x0,y0,x1,y1,x1,y1,x1,y1));
540                 }
541                 else if (strcmp(child.name(), "rect") == 0)
542                 {
543                         Real coords[4];
544                         const char * attrib_names[] = {"x", "y", "width", "height"};
545                         for (size_t i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
546                                 coords[i] = child.attribute(attrib_names[i]).as_float();
547                         
548                         Real x2(coords[0]+coords[2]);
549                         Real y2(coords[1]+coords[3]);
550                         TransformXYPair(coords[0],coords[1],transform); // x, y, transform
551                         TransformXYPair(x2,y2,transform);
552                         coords[2] = x2 - coords[0];
553                         coords[3] = y2 - coords[1];
554                         
555                         bool outline = !(child.attribute("fill") && strcmp(child.attribute("fill").as_string(),"none") != 0);
556                         Add(outline?RECT_OUTLINE:RECT_FILLED, Rect(coords[0], coords[1], coords[2], coords[3]),0);
557                 }
558                 else if (strcmp(child.name(), "circle") == 0)
559                 {
560                         Real cx = child.attribute("cx").as_float();
561                         Real cy = child.attribute("cy").as_float();
562                         Real r = child.attribute("r").as_float();
563                         
564                         Real x = (cx - r);
565                         Real y = (cy - r);
566                         TransformXYPair(x,y,transform);
567                         Real w = Real(2)*r*transform.a; // width scales
568                         Real h = Real(2)*r*transform.d; // height scales
569                         
570                         
571                         Rect rect(x,y,w,h);
572                         Add(CIRCLE_FILLED, rect,0);
573                         Debug("Added Circle %s", rect.Str().c_str());                   
574                 }
575                 else if (strcmp(child.name(), "text") == 0)
576                 {
577                         Real x = child.attribute("x").as_float();
578                         Real y = child.attribute("y").as_float();
579                         TransformXYPair(x,y,transform);
580                         Debug("Add text \"%s\"", child.child_value());
581                         AddText(child.child_value(), 0.05, x, y);
582                 }
583         }
584 }
585
586 /**
587  * Parse an SVG string into a rectangle
588  */
589 void Document::ParseSVG(const string & input, const Rect & bounds)
590 {
591         using namespace pugi;
592         
593         xml_document doc_xml;
594         xml_parse_result result = doc_xml.load(input.c_str());
595         
596         if (!result)
597                 Error("Couldn't parse SVG input - %s", result.description());
598                 
599         Debug("Loaded XML - %s", result.description());
600         SVGMatrix transform = {bounds.w, 0,bounds.x, 0,bounds.h,bounds.y};
601         ParseSVGNode(doc_xml, transform);
602 }
603
604 /**
605  * Load an SVG into a rectangle
606  */
607 void Document::LoadSVG(const string & filename, const Rect & bounds)
608 {
609         using namespace pugi;
610         
611         xml_document doc_xml;
612         ifstream input(filename.c_str(), ios_base::in);
613         xml_parse_result result = doc_xml.load(input);
614         
615         if (!result)
616                 Error("Couldn't load \"%s\" - %s", filename.c_str(), result.description());
617                 
618         Debug("Loaded XML - %s", result.description());
619         
620         input.close();
621                                                 // a c e, b d f
622         SVGMatrix transform = {bounds.w, 0,bounds.x, 0,bounds.h,bounds.y};
623         ParseSVGNode(doc_xml, transform);
624 }
625
626
627
628 // Fear the wrath of the tokenizing svg data
629 // Seriously this isn't really very DOM-like at all is it?
630 pair<unsigned, unsigned> Document::ParseSVGPathData(const string & d, const SVGMatrix & transform)
631 {
632         Real x[4] = {0,0,0,0};
633         Real y[4] = {0,0,0,0};
634         
635         string token("");
636         string command("m");
637         
638         Real x0(0);
639         Real y0(0);
640         
641         unsigned i = 0;
642         unsigned prev_i = 0;
643         
644         bool start = false;
645         
646
647         static string delims("()[],{}<>;:=LlHhVvmMqQzZcC");
648
649         pair<unsigned, unsigned> range(m_count, m_count);
650         
651         while (i < d.size() && GetToken(d, token, i, delims).size() > 0)
652         {
653                 if (isalpha(token[0]))
654                         command = token;
655                 else
656                 {
657                         i = prev_i; // hax
658                         if(command == "")
659                                 command = "L";
660                 }
661                 
662                 bool relative = islower(command[0]);
663                         
664                 if (command == "m" || command == "M")
665                 {
666                         //Debug("Construct moveto command");
667                         Real dx = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
668                         assert(GetToken(d,token,i,delims) == ",");
669                         Real dy = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
670                         
671                         x[0] = (relative) ? x[0] + dx : dx;
672                         y[0] = (relative) ? y[0] + dy : dy;
673                         
674                         x0 = x[0];
675                         y0 = y[0];
676                         //Debug("mmoveto %f,%f", Float(x[0]),Float(y[0]));
677                         command = (command == "m") ? "l" : "L";
678                 }
679                 else if (command == "c" || command == "C" || command == "q" || command == "Q")
680                 {
681                         //Debug("Construct curveto command");
682                         Real dx = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
683                         assert(GetToken(d,token,i,delims) == ",");
684                         Real dy = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
685                         
686                         x[1] = (relative) ? x[0] + dx : dx;
687                         y[1] = (relative) ? y[0] + dy : dy;
688                         
689                         dx = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
690                         assert(GetToken(d,token,i,delims) == ",");
691                         dy = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
692                         
693                         x[2] = (relative) ? x[0] + dx : dx;
694                         y[2] = (relative) ? y[0] + dy : dy;
695                         
696                         if (command != "q" && command != "Q")
697                         {
698                                 dx = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
699                                 assert(GetToken(d,token,i,delims) == ",");
700                                 dy = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
701                                 x[3] = (relative) ? x[0] + dx : dx;
702                                 y[3] = (relative) ? y[0] + dy : dy;
703                         }
704                         else
705                         {
706                                 x[3] = x[2];
707                                 y[3] = y[2];
708                                 Real old_x1(x[1]), old_y1(y[1]);
709                                 x[1] = x[0] + Real(2) * (old_x1 - x[0])/ Real(3);
710                                 y[1] = y[0] + Real(2) * (old_y1 - y[0])/ Real(3);
711                                 x[2] = x[3] + Real(2) * (old_x1 - x[3])/ Real(3);
712                                 y[2] = y[3] + Real(2) * (old_y1 - y[3])/ Real(3);
713                         }
714                         
715                         Real x3(x[3]);
716                         Real y3(y[3]);
717                         for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
718                                 TransformXYPair(x[j],y[j], transform);
719
720                         range.second = AddBezier(Bezier(x[0],y[0],x[1],y[1],x[2],y[2],x[3],y[3]));
721                         
722                         //Debug("[%u] curveto %f,%f %f,%f %f,%f", index, Float(x[1]),Float(y[1]),Float(x[2]),Float(y[2]),Float(x[3]),Float(y[3]));
723                         
724                         x[0] = x3;
725                         y[0] = y3;
726
727                         
728                 }
729                 else if (command == "l" || command == "L" || command == "h" || command == "H" || command == "v" || command == "V")
730                 {
731                         Debug("Construct lineto command, relative %d", relative);
732                 
733                         Real dx = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
734                         Real dy;
735                         if (command == "l" || command == "L")
736                         {
737                                 assert(GetToken(d,token,i,delims) == ",");
738                                 dy = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
739                         }
740                         else if (command == "v" || command == "V")
741                         {
742                                 swap(dx,dy);
743                         }
744                         
745                         x[1] = (relative) ? x[0] + dx : dx;
746                         y[1] = (relative) ? y[0] + dy : dy;
747                         if (command == "v" || command == "V")
748                         {
749                                 x[1] = x[0];
750                         }
751                         else if (command == "h" || command == "H")
752                         {
753                                 y[1] = y[0];
754                         }
755                         
756                         Real x1(x[1]);
757                         Real y1(y[1]);
758                         
759                         TransformXYPair(x[0],y[0],transform);
760                         TransformXYPair(x[1],y[1],transform);
761
762
763                         range.second = AddBezier(Bezier(x[0],y[0],x[1],y[1],x[1],y[1],x[1],y[1]));
764                         
765                         //Debug("[%u] lineto %f,%f %f,%f", index, Float(x[0]),Float(y[0]),Float(x[1]),Float(y[1]));
766                         
767                         x[0] = x1;
768                         y[0] = y1;
769
770                 }
771                 else if (command == "z" || command == "Z")
772                 {
773                         //Debug("Construct returnto command");
774                         x[1] = x0;
775                         y[1] = y0;
776                         x[2] = x0;
777                         y[2] = y0;
778                         x[3] = x0;
779                         y[3] = y0;
780                         
781                         Real x3(x[3]);
782                         Real y3(y[3]);
783                         for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
784                                 TransformXYPair(x[j],y[j], transform);
785
786                         range.second = AddBezier(Bezier(x[0],y[0],x[1],y[1],x[2],y[2],x[3],y[3]));
787                         //Debug("[%u] returnto %f,%f %f,%f", index, Float(x[0]),Float(y[0]),Float(x[1]),Float(y[1]));
788                         
789                         x[0] = x3;
790                         y[0] = y3;
791                         command = "m";
792                 }
793                 else
794                 {
795                         Warn("Unrecognised command \"%s\", set to \"m\"", command.c_str());
796                         command = "m";
797                 }
798                 
799                 if (!start)
800                 {
801                         x0 = x[0];
802                         y0 = y[0];
803                         start = true;
804                 }
805                 prev_i = i;
806         }
807         return range;
808 }
809
810 void Document::SetFont(const string & font_filename)
811 {
812         if (m_font_data != NULL)
813         {
814                 free(m_font_data);
815         }
816         
817         FILE *font_file = fopen(font_filename.c_str(), "rb");
818         fseek(font_file, 0, SEEK_END);
819         size_t font_file_size = ftell(font_file);
820         fseek(font_file, 0, SEEK_SET);
821         m_font_data = (unsigned char*)malloc(font_file_size);
822         size_t read = fread(m_font_data, 1, font_file_size, font_file);
823         if (read != font_file_size)
824         {
825                 Fatal("Failed to read font data from \"%s\" - Read %u bytes expected %u - %s", font_filename.c_str(), read, font_file_size, strerror(errno));
826         }
827         fclose(font_file);
828         stbtt_InitFont(&m_font, m_font_data, 0);
829 }
830
831 void Document::AddText(const string & text, Real scale, Real x, Real y)
832 {
833         if (m_font_data == NULL)
834         {
835                 Warn("No font loaded");
836                 return;
837         }
838                 
839         Real x0(x);
840         //Real y0(y);
841         int ascent = 0, descent = 0, line_gap = 0;
842         stbtt_GetFontVMetrics(&m_font, &ascent, &descent, &line_gap);
843         float font_scale = scale / (float)(ascent - descent);
844         Real y_advance = Real(font_scale) * Real(ascent - descent + line_gap);
845         for (unsigned i = 0; i < text.size(); ++i)
846         {
847                 if (text[i] == '\n')
848                 {
849                         y += y_advance;
850                         x = x0;
851                 }
852                 if (!isprint(text[i]))
853                         continue;
854                         
855                 int advance_width = 0, left_side_bearing = 0, kerning = 0;
856                 stbtt_GetCodepointHMetrics(&m_font, text[i], &advance_width, &left_side_bearing);
857                 if (i >= 1)
858                 {
859                         kerning = stbtt_GetCodepointKernAdvance(&m_font, text[i-1], text[i]);
860                 }
861                 x += Real(font_scale) * Real(kerning);
862                 AddFontGlyphAtPoint(&m_font, text[i], font_scale, x, y);
863                 x += Real(font_scale) * Real(advance_width);
864         }
865 }
866
867 void Document::AddFontGlyphAtPoint(stbtt_fontinfo *font, int character, Real scale, Real x, Real y)
868 {
869         int glyph_index = stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(font, character);
870
871         // Check if there is actully a glyph to render.
872         if (stbtt_IsGlyphEmpty(font, glyph_index))
873         {
874                 return;
875         }
876
877         stbtt_vertex *instructions;
878         int num_instructions = stbtt_GetGlyphShape(font, glyph_index, &instructions);
879
880         Real current_x(0), current_y(0);
881         unsigned start_index = m_count;
882         unsigned end_index = m_count;
883         for (int i = 0; i < num_instructions; ++i)
884         {
885                 // TTF uses 16-bit signed ints for coordinates:
886                 // with the y-axis inverted compared to us.
887                 // Convert and scale any data.
888                 Real inst_x = Real(instructions[i].x)*scale;
889                 Real inst_y = Real(instructions[i].y)*-scale;
890                 Real inst_cx = Real(instructions[i].cx)*scale;
891                 Real inst_cy = Real(instructions[i].cy)*-scale;
892                 Real old_x(current_x), old_y(current_y);
893                 current_x = inst_x;
894                 current_y = inst_y;
895                 
896                 switch(instructions[i].type)
897                 {
898                 // Move To
899                 case STBTT_vmove:
900                         break;
901                 // Line To
902                 case STBTT_vline:
903                         end_index = AddBezier(Bezier(old_x + x, old_y + y, old_x + x, old_y + y, current_x + x, current_y + y, current_x + x, current_y + y));
904                         break;
905                 // Quadratic Bezier To:
906                 case STBTT_vcurve:
907                         // Quadratic -> Cubic:
908                         // - Endpoints are the same.
909                         // - cubic1 = quad0+(2/3)*(quad1-quad0)
910                         // - cubic2 = quad2+(2/3)*(quad1-quad2)
911                         end_index = AddBezier(Bezier(old_x + x, old_y + y, old_x + Real(2)*(inst_cx-old_x)/Real(3) + x, old_y + Real(2)*(inst_cy-old_y)/Real(3) + y,
912                                                 current_x + Real(2)*(inst_cx-current_x)/Real(3) + x, current_y + Real(2)*(inst_cy-current_y)/Real(3) + y, current_x + x, current_y + y));
913                         break;
914                 }
915         }
916         
917         if (start_index < m_count && end_index < m_count)
918         {
919                 AddGroup(start_index, end_index);
920         }
921         Debug("Added Glyph \"%c\" at %f %f, scale %f", (char)character, Float(x), Float(y), Float(scale));
922
923         stbtt_FreeShape(font, instructions);
924 }

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