Merge branch 'master' of git.ucc.asn.au:ipdf/code
[ipdf/code.git] / src / document.cpp
1 #include "document.h"
2 #include "bezier.h"
3 #include <cstdio>
4 #include <fstream>
5
6 #include "../contrib/pugixml-1.4/src/pugixml.cpp"
7
8 #include "stb_truetype.h"
9
10 using namespace IPDF;
11 using namespace std;
12
13 //TODO: Make this work for variable sized Reals
14
15 // Loads an std::vector<T> of size num_elements from a file.
16 template<typename T>
17 static void LoadStructVector(FILE *src_file, size_t num_elems, std::vector<T>& dest)
18 {
19         size_t structsread = 0;
20         dest.resize(num_elems);
21         structsread = fread(dest.data(), sizeof(T), num_elems, src_file);
22         if (structsread != num_elems)
23                 Fatal("Only read %u structs (expected %u)!", structsread, num_elems);
24 }
25
26 // Saves an std::vector<T> to a file. Size must be saves separately.
27 template<typename T>
28 static void SaveStructVector(FILE *dst_file, std::vector<T>& src)
29 {
30         size_t written = 0;
31         written = fwrite(src.data(), sizeof(T), src.size(), dst_file);
32         if (written != src.size())
33                 Fatal("Only wrote %u structs (expected %u)!", written, src.size());
34 }
35
36 static void WriteChunkHeader(FILE *dst_file, DocChunkTypes type, uint32_t size)
37 {
38         size_t written = 0;
39         written = fwrite(&type, sizeof(type), 1, dst_file);
40         if (written != 1)
41                 Fatal("Could not write Chunk header! (ID)");
42         written = fwrite(&size, sizeof(size), 1, dst_file);
43         if (written != 1)
44                 Fatal("Could not write Chunk header (size)!");
45 }
46
47 static bool ReadChunkHeader(FILE *src_file, DocChunkTypes& type, uint32_t& size)
48 {
49         if (fread(&type, sizeof(DocChunkTypes), 1, src_file) != 1)
50                 return false;
51         if (fread(&size, sizeof(uint32_t), 1, src_file) != 1)
52                 return false;
53         return true;
54 }
55
56 void Document::Save(const string & filename)
57 {
58         Debug("Saving document to file \"%s\"...", filename.c_str());
59         FILE * file = fopen(filename.c_str(), "w");
60         if (file == NULL)
61                 Fatal("Couldn't open file \"%s\" - %s", filename.c_str(), strerror(errno));
62
63         size_t written;
64         Debug("Number of objects (%u)...", ObjectCount());
65         WriteChunkHeader(file, CT_NUMOBJS, sizeof(m_count));
66         written = fwrite(&m_count, sizeof(m_count), 1, file);
67         if (written != 1)
68                 Fatal("Failed to write number of objects!");
69
70         Debug("Object types...");
71         WriteChunkHeader(file, CT_OBJTYPES, m_objects.types.size() * sizeof(ObjectType));
72         SaveStructVector<ObjectType>(file, m_objects.types);
73
74         Debug("Object bounds...");
75         WriteChunkHeader(file, CT_OBJBOUNDS, m_objects.bounds.size() * sizeof(Rect));
76         SaveStructVector<Rect>(file, m_objects.bounds);
77
78         Debug("Object data indices...");
79         WriteChunkHeader(file, CT_OBJINDICES, m_objects.data_indices.size() * sizeof(unsigned));
80         SaveStructVector<unsigned>(file, m_objects.data_indices);
81         
82         Debug("Bezier data...");
83         WriteChunkHeader(file, CT_OBJBEZIERS, m_objects.beziers.size() * sizeof(uint8_t));
84         SaveStructVector<Bezier>(file, m_objects.beziers);
85
86         int err = fclose(file);
87         if (err != 0)
88                 Fatal("Failed to close file \"%s\" - %s", filename.c_str(), strerror(err));
89
90         Debug("Successfully saved %u objects to \"%s\"", ObjectCount(), filename.c_str());
91 }
92
93 #ifndef QUADTREE_DISABLED
94
95 void Document::GenBaseQuadtree()
96 {
97         m_quadtree.nodes.push_back(QuadTreeNode{QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QTC_UNKNOWN, 0, ObjectCount()});
98         m_quadtree.root_id = 0;
99         GenQuadChild(0, QTC_TOP_LEFT);
100 }
101
102 int Document::ClipObjectToQuadChild(int object_id, QuadTreeNodeChildren type)
103 {
104         switch (m_objects.types[object_id])
105         {
106         case RECT_FILLED:
107         case RECT_OUTLINE:
108                 {
109                 Rect obj_bounds = TransformToQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[object_id], type);
110                 if (obj_bounds.x < 0)
111                 {
112                         obj_bounds.w += obj_bounds.x;
113                         obj_bounds.x = 0;
114                 }
115                 if (obj_bounds.y < 0)
116                 {
117                         obj_bounds.h += obj_bounds.y;
118                         obj_bounds.y = 0;
119                 }
120                 if (obj_bounds.x + obj_bounds.w > 1)
121                 {
122                         obj_bounds.w += (1 - (obj_bounds.x + obj_bounds.w));
123                 }
124                 if (obj_bounds.y + obj_bounds.h > 1)
125                 {
126                         obj_bounds.h += (1 - (obj_bounds.y + obj_bounds.h));
127                 }
128                 m_objects.bounds.push_back(obj_bounds);
129                 m_objects.types.push_back(m_objects.types[object_id]);
130                 m_objects.data_indices.push_back(m_objects.data_indices[object_id]);
131                 return 1;
132                 }
133         case BEZIER:
134                 {
135                 Rect obj_bounds = TransformToQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[object_id], type);
136                 if (obj_bounds.x < 0)
137                 {
138                         obj_bounds.w += obj_bounds.x;
139                         obj_bounds.x = 0;
140                 }
141                 if (obj_bounds.y < 0)
142                 {
143                         obj_bounds.h += obj_bounds.y;
144                         obj_bounds.y = 0;
145                 }
146                 if (obj_bounds.x + obj_bounds.w > 1)
147                 {
148                         obj_bounds.w += (1 - (obj_bounds.x + obj_bounds.w));
149                 }
150                 if (obj_bounds.y + obj_bounds.h > 1)
151                 {
152                         obj_bounds.h += (1 - (obj_bounds.y + obj_bounds.h));
153                 }
154                 Rect child_node_bounds = TransformFromQuadChild(obj_bounds, type);
155                 Rect clip_bezier_bounds;
156                 clip_bezier_bounds.x = (child_node_bounds.x - m_objects.bounds[object_id].x) / m_objects.bounds[object_id].w;
157                 clip_bezier_bounds.y = (child_node_bounds.y - m_objects.bounds[object_id].y) / m_objects.bounds[object_id].h;
158                 clip_bezier_bounds.w = child_node_bounds.w / m_objects.bounds[object_id].w;
159                 clip_bezier_bounds.h = child_node_bounds.h / m_objects.bounds[object_id].h;
160                 std::vector<Bezier> new_curves = Bezier(m_objects.beziers[m_objects.data_indices[object_id]], child_node_bounds).ClipToRectangle(clip_bezier_bounds);
161                 for (size_t i = 0; i < new_curves.size(); ++i)
162                 {
163                         Rect new_bounds = TransformToQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[object_id], type);
164                         new_bounds = TransformToQuadChild(new_curves[i].SolveBounds(), type);
165                         Bezier new_curve_data = new_curves[i].ToRelative(new_bounds);
166                         unsigned index = AddBezierData(new_curve_data);
167                         m_objects.bounds.push_back(new_bounds);
168                         m_objects.types.push_back(BEZIER);
169                         m_objects.data_indices.push_back(index);
170                 }
171                 return new_curves.size();
172                 }
173         default:
174                 Debug("Adding %s -> %s", m_objects.bounds[object_id].Str().c_str(), TransformToQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[object_id], type).Str().c_str());
175                 m_objects.bounds.push_back(TransformToQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[object_id], type));
176                 m_objects.types.push_back(m_objects.types[object_id]);
177                 m_objects.data_indices.push_back(m_objects.data_indices[object_id]);
178                 return 1;
179         }
180         return 0;
181 }
182 QuadTreeIndex Document::GenQuadChild(QuadTreeIndex parent, QuadTreeNodeChildren type)
183 {
184         QuadTreeIndex new_index = m_quadtree.nodes.size();
185         m_quadtree.nodes.push_back(QuadTreeNode{QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, parent, type, 0, 0});
186
187         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].object_begin = m_objects.bounds.size();
188         for (unsigned i = m_quadtree.nodes[parent].object_begin; i < m_quadtree.nodes[parent].object_end; ++i)
189         {
190                 if (IntersectsQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[i], type))
191                 {
192                         m_count += ClipObjectToQuadChild(i, type);
193                 }
194         }
195         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].object_end = m_objects.bounds.size();
196         switch (type)
197         {
198                 case QTC_TOP_LEFT:
199                         m_quadtree.nodes[parent].top_left = new_index;
200                         break;
201                 case QTC_TOP_RIGHT:
202                         m_quadtree.nodes[parent].top_right = new_index;
203                         break;
204                 case QTC_BOTTOM_LEFT:
205                         m_quadtree.nodes[parent].bottom_left = new_index;
206                         break;
207                 case QTC_BOTTOM_RIGHT:
208                         m_quadtree.nodes[parent].bottom_right = new_index;
209                         break;
210                 default:
211                         Fatal("Tried to add a QuadTree child of invalid type!");
212         }
213         return new_index;
214 }
215
216 // Reparent a quadtree node, making it the "type" child of a new node.
217 QuadTreeIndex Document::GenQuadParent(QuadTreeIndex child, QuadTreeNodeChildren type)
218 {
219         QuadTreeIndex new_index = m_quadtree.nodes.size();
220         m_quadtree.nodes.push_back(QuadTreeNode{QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, -1, QTC_UNKNOWN, 0, 0});
221
222         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].object_begin = m_objects.bounds.size();
223         for (unsigned i = m_quadtree.nodes[child].object_begin; i < m_quadtree.nodes[child].object_end; ++i)
224         {
225                 m_objects.bounds.push_back(TransformFromQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[i], type));
226                 m_objects.types.push_back(m_objects.types[i]);
227                 m_objects.data_indices.push_back(m_objects.data_indices[i]);
228                 m_count++;
229         }
230         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].object_end = m_objects.bounds.size();
231         switch (type)
232         {
233                 case QTC_TOP_LEFT:
234                         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].top_left = child;
235                         break;
236                 case QTC_TOP_RIGHT:
237                         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].top_right = child;
238                         break;
239                 case QTC_BOTTOM_LEFT:
240                         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].bottom_left = child;
241                         break;
242                 case QTC_BOTTOM_RIGHT:
243                         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].bottom_right = child;
244                         break;
245                 default:
246                         Fatal("Tried to add a QuadTree child of invalid type!");
247         }
248         return new_index;
249 }
250
251 #endif
252
253 void Document::Load(const string & filename)
254 {
255         m_objects.bounds.clear();
256         m_count = 0;
257         if (filename == "")
258         {
259                 Debug("Loaded empty document.");
260                 return;
261         }
262         Debug("Loading document from file \"%s\"", filename.c_str());
263         FILE * file = fopen(filename.c_str(), "r");
264         if (file == NULL)
265                 Fatal("Couldn't open file \"%s\"", filename.c_str(), strerror(errno));
266
267         size_t read;
268
269         DocChunkTypes chunk_type;
270         uint32_t chunk_size;
271         while (ReadChunkHeader(file, chunk_type, chunk_size))
272         {
273                 switch(chunk_type)
274                 {
275                 case CT_NUMOBJS:
276                         read = fread(&m_count, sizeof(m_count), 1, file);
277                         if (read != 1)
278                                 Fatal("Failed to read number of objects!");
279                         Debug("Number of objects: %u", ObjectCount());
280                         break;
281                 case CT_OBJTYPES:
282                         Debug("Object types...");
283                         LoadStructVector<ObjectType>(file, chunk_size/sizeof(ObjectType), m_objects.types);
284                         break;
285                 case CT_OBJBOUNDS:
286                         Debug("Object bounds...");
287                         LoadStructVector<Rect>(file, chunk_size/sizeof(Rect), m_objects.bounds);
288                         break;
289                 case CT_OBJINDICES:
290                         Debug("Object data indices...");
291                         LoadStructVector<unsigned>(file, chunk_size/sizeof(unsigned), m_objects.data_indices);
292                         break;
293                 case CT_OBJBEZIERS:
294                         Debug("Bezier data...");
295                         LoadStructVector<Bezier>(file, chunk_size/sizeof(Bezier), m_objects.beziers);
296                         break;
297                         
298                 case CT_OBJGROUPS:
299                         Debug("Group data...");
300                         Warn("Not handled because lazy");
301                         break;
302                 }
303         }
304         Debug("Successfully loaded %u objects from \"%s\"", ObjectCount(), filename.c_str());
305 #ifndef QUADTREE_DISABLED
306         if (m_quadtree.root_id == QUADTREE_EMPTY)
307         {
308                 GenBaseQuadtree();
309         }
310 #endif
311 }
312
313 unsigned Document::AddGroup(unsigned start_index, unsigned end_index, const Colour & fill)
314 {
315         Real xmin = 0; Real ymin = 0; 
316         Real xmax = 0; Real ymax = 0;
317         
318         for (unsigned i = start_index; i <= end_index; ++i)
319         {
320                 Rect & objb = m_objects.bounds[i];
321                 
322                 if (i == start_index || objb.x < xmin)
323                         xmin = objb.x;
324                 if (i == start_index || (objb.x+objb.w) > xmax)
325                         xmax = (objb.x+objb.w);
326                         
327                 if (i == start_index || objb.y < ymin)
328                         ymin = objb.y;
329                 if (i == start_index || (objb.y+objb.h) > ymax)
330                         ymax = (objb.y+objb.h);
331         }
332         
333         Rect bounds(xmin,ymin, xmax-xmin, ymax-ymin);
334         
335         Group group(start_index, end_index, 0U, fill);
336         
337         unsigned data_index = AddGroupData(group);
338         unsigned result = Add(GROUP, bounds,data_index);
339         return result;
340 }
341
342 /**
343  * Add a Bezier using Absolute coords
344  */
345 unsigned Document::AddBezier(const Bezier & bezier)
346 {
347         Rect bounds = bezier.SolveBounds();
348         Bezier data = bezier.ToRelative(bounds); // Relative
349         unsigned index = AddBezierData(data);
350         return Add(BEZIER, bounds, index);
351 }
352
353 unsigned Document::Add(ObjectType type, const Rect & bounds, unsigned data_index)
354 {
355         m_objects.types.push_back(type);
356         m_objects.bounds.push_back(bounds);
357         m_objects.data_indices.push_back(data_index);
358         return (m_count++); // Why can't we just use the size of types or something?
359 }
360
361 unsigned Document::AddBezierData(const Bezier & bezier)
362 {
363         m_objects.beziers.push_back(bezier);
364         return m_objects.beziers.size()-1;
365 }
366
367 unsigned Document::AddGroupData(const Group & group)
368 {
369         m_objects.groups.push_back(group);
370         return m_objects.groups.size()-1;
371 }
372
373 void Document::DebugDumpObjects()
374 {
375         Debug("Objects for Document %p are:", this);
376         for (unsigned id = 0; id < ObjectCount(); ++id)
377         {
378                 Debug("%u. \tType: %u\tBounds: %s", id, m_objects.types[id], m_objects.bounds[id].Str().c_str());
379         }
380 }
381
382 bool Document::operator==(const Document & equ) const
383 {
384         return (ObjectCount() == equ.ObjectCount() 
385                 && memcmp(m_objects.bounds.data(), equ.m_objects.bounds.data(), ObjectCount() * sizeof(Rect)) == 0
386                 && memcmp(m_objects.data_indices.data(), equ.m_objects.data_indices.data(), ObjectCount() * sizeof(unsigned)) == 0
387                 && memcmp(m_objects.beziers.data(), equ.m_objects.beziers.data(), m_objects.beziers.size() * sizeof(Bezier)) == 0);
388 }
389
390
391
392 // Behold my amazing tokenizing abilities
393 static string & GetToken(const string & d, string & token, unsigned & i, const string & delims = "()[],{}<>;:=")
394 {
395         token.clear();
396         while (i < d.size() && iswspace(d[i]))
397         {
398                 ++i;
399         }
400         
401         while (i < d.size())
402         {
403                 if (iswspace(d[i]) || strchr(delims.c_str(),d[i]) != NULL)
404                 {
405                         if (token.size() == 0 && !iswspace(d[i]))
406                         {
407                                 token += d[i++];
408                         }
409                         break;  
410                 }
411                 token += d[i++];
412         }
413         //Debug("Got token \"%s\"", token.c_str());
414         return token;
415 }
416
417 static void GetXYPair(const string & d, Real & x, Real & y, unsigned & i,const string & delims = "()[],{}<>;:=")
418 {
419         string token("");
420         while (GetToken(d, token, i, delims) == ",");
421         x = strtod(token.c_str(),NULL);
422         if (GetToken(d, token, i, delims) != ",")
423         {
424                 Fatal("Expected \",\" seperating x,y pair");
425         }
426         y = strtod(GetToken(d, token, i, delims).c_str(),NULL);
427 }
428
429 static bool GetKeyValuePair(const string & d, string & key, string & value, unsigned & i, const string & delims = "()[],{}<>;:=")
430 {
431         key = "";
432         string token;
433         while (GetToken(d, token, i, delims) == ":" || token == ";");
434         key = token;
435         if (GetToken(d, token, i, delims) != ":")
436         {
437                 Error("Expected \":\" seperating key:value pair");
438                 return false;
439         }
440         value = "";
441         GetToken(d, value, i, delims);
442         return true;
443 }
444
445 static void TransformXYPair(Real & x, Real & y, const SVGMatrix & transform)
446 {
447         Real x0(x);
448         x = transform.a * x + transform.c * y + transform.e;
449         y = transform.b * x0 + transform.d * y + transform.f;
450 }
451
452 void Document::ParseSVGTransform(const string & s, SVGMatrix & transform)
453 {
454         //Debug("Parsing transform %s", s.c_str());
455         string token;
456         string command;
457         unsigned i = 0;
458         
459         while (i < s.size())
460         {
461                 GetToken(s, command, i);
462                 if (command == "," || command == "" || command == ":")
463                 {
464                         if (i < s.size())
465                                 GetToken(s, command, i);
466                         else
467                                 return;
468                 }
469                 //Debug("Token is \"%s\"", command.c_str());
470         
471                 SVGMatrix delta = {1,0,0,0,1,0};
472         
473         
474                 assert(GetToken(s,token, i) == "(");
475                 if (command == "translate")
476                 {
477                         GetXYPair(s, delta.e, delta.f, i);
478                         assert(GetToken(s,token, i) == ")");    
479                 }
480                 else if (command == "matrix")
481                 {
482                         GetXYPair(s, delta.a, delta.b,i);
483                         GetXYPair(s, delta.c, delta.d,i);
484                         GetXYPair(s, delta.e, delta.f,i);
485                         assert(GetToken(s,token, i) == ")");    
486                 }
487                 else if (command == "scale")
488                 {
489                         delta.a = (strtod(GetToken(s,token,i).c_str(), NULL));
490                         GetToken(s, token, i);
491                         if (token == ",")
492                         {
493                                 delta.d = (strtod(GetToken(s,token,i).c_str(), NULL));
494                                 assert(GetToken(s, token, i) == ")");
495                         }
496                         else
497                         {
498                                 delta.d = delta.a;
499                                 assert(token == ")");
500                         }
501                         
502                 }
503                 else
504                 {
505                         Warn("Unrecognised transform \"%s\", using identity", command.c_str());
506                 }
507         
508                 //Debug("Old transform is {%f,%f,%f,%f,%f,%f}", transform.a, transform.b, transform.c, transform.d,transform.e,transform.f);
509                 //Debug("Delta transform is {%f,%f,%f,%f,%f,%f}", delta.a, delta.b, delta.c, delta.d,delta.e,delta.f);
510         
511                 SVGMatrix old(transform);
512                 transform.a = old.a * delta.a + old.c * delta.b;
513                 transform.c = old.a * delta.c + old.c * delta.d;
514                 transform.e = old.a * delta.e + old.c * delta.f + old.e;
515         
516                 transform.b = old.b * delta.a + old.d * delta.b;
517                 transform.d = old.b * delta.c + old.d * delta.d;
518                 transform.f = old.b * delta.e + old.d * delta.f + old.f;
519         
520                 //Debug("New transform is {%f,%f,%f,%f,%f,%f}", transform.a, transform.b, transform.c, transform.d,transform.e,transform.f);
521         }
522 }
523
524 void Document::ParseSVGNode(pugi::xml_node & root, SVGMatrix & parent_transform)
525 {
526         //Debug("Parse node <%s>", root.name());
527
528                 
529         for (pugi::xml_node child = root.first_child(); child; child = child.next_sibling())
530         {
531                 SVGMatrix transform(parent_transform);  
532                 pugi::xml_attribute attrib_trans = child.attribute("transform");
533                 if (!attrib_trans.empty())
534                 {
535                         ParseSVGTransform(attrib_trans.as_string(), transform);
536                 }
537                 
538                 
539                 
540                 if (strcmp(child.name(), "svg") == 0 || strcmp(child.name(),"g") == 0
541                         || strcmp(child.name(), "group") == 0)
542                 {
543                         
544                         ParseSVGNode(child, transform);
545                         continue;
546                 }
547                 else if (strcmp(child.name(), "path") == 0)
548                 {
549                         string d = child.attribute("d").as_string();
550                         //Debug("Path data attribute is \"%s\"", d.c_str());
551                         bool closed = false;
552                         pair<unsigned, unsigned> range = ParseSVGPathData(d, transform, closed);
553                         if (closed)
554                         {
555                                 Colour c(0,0,0,0);
556                                 string colour_str("");
557                                 map<string, string> style;
558                                 if (child.attribute("style"))
559                                 {
560                                         ParseSVGStyleData(child.attribute("style").as_string(), style);
561                                 }
562                                 
563                                 // Determine shading colour
564                                 if (child.attribute("fill"))
565                                 {
566                                         colour_str = child.attribute("fill").as_string();
567                                 }
568                                 else if (style.find("fill") != style.end())
569                                 {
570                                         colour_str = style["fill"];
571                                 }
572                                 if (colour_str == "red")
573                                         c = {1,0,0,1};
574                                 else if (colour_str == "blue")
575                                         c = {0,0,1,1};
576                                 else if (colour_str == "green")
577                                         c = {0,1,0,1};
578                                 else if (colour_str == "black")
579                                         c = {0,0,0,1};
580                                 else if (colour_str == "white")
581                                         c = {1,1,1,1};
582                                 else if (colour_str.size() == 7 && colour_str[0] == '#')
583                                 {
584                                         Debug("Parse colour string: \"%s\"", colour_str.c_str());
585                                         char comp[2] = {colour_str[1], colour_str[2]};
586                                         c.r = Real(strtoul(comp, NULL, 16))/Real(255);
587                                         comp[0] = colour_str[3]; comp[1] = colour_str[4];
588                                         c.g = Real(strtoul(comp, NULL, 16))/Real(255);
589                                         comp[0] = colour_str[5]; comp[1] = colour_str[6];
590                                         c.b = Real(strtoul(comp, NULL, 16))/Real(255);
591                                         c.a = 1;
592                                         Debug("Colour is: %f, %f, %f, %f", Float(c.r), Float(c.g), Float(c.b), Float(c.a));
593                                 }
594                                 
595                                 // Determin shading alpha
596                                 if (child.attribute("fill-opacity"))
597                                 {
598                                         c.a = child.attribute("fill-opacity").as_float();
599                                 }
600                                 else if (style.find("fill-opacity") != style.end())
601                                 {
602                                         c.a = strtod(style["fill-opacity"].c_str(), NULL);
603                                 }
604                                 
605                                         Debug("fill-opacity is %f", Float(c.a));
606                                 AddGroup(range.first, range.second, c);
607                         }
608                         
609                 }
610                 else if (strcmp(child.name(), "line") == 0)
611                 {
612                         Real x0(child.attribute("x1").as_float());
613                         Real y0(child.attribute("y1").as_float());
614                         Real x1(child.attribute("x2").as_float());
615                         Real y1(child.attribute("y2").as_float());
616                         TransformXYPair(x0,y0,transform);
617                         TransformXYPair(x1,y1,transform);
618                         AddBezier(Bezier(x0,y0,x1,y1,x1,y1,x1,y1));
619                 }
620                 else if (strcmp(child.name(), "rect") == 0)
621                 {
622                         Real coords[4];
623                         const char * attrib_names[] = {"x", "y", "width", "height"};
624                         for (size_t i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
625                                 coords[i] = child.attribute(attrib_names[i]).as_float();
626                         
627                         Real x2(coords[0]+coords[2]);
628                         Real y2(coords[1]+coords[3]);
629                         TransformXYPair(coords[0],coords[1],transform); // x, y, transform
630                         TransformXYPair(x2,y2,transform);
631                         coords[2] = x2 - coords[0];
632                         coords[3] = y2 - coords[1];
633                         
634                         bool outline = !(child.attribute("fill") && strcmp(child.attribute("fill").as_string(),"none") != 0);
635                         Add(outline?RECT_OUTLINE:RECT_FILLED, Rect(coords[0], coords[1], coords[2], coords[3]),0);
636                 }
637                 else if (strcmp(child.name(), "circle") == 0)
638                 {
639                         Real cx = child.attribute("cx").as_float();
640                         Real cy = child.attribute("cy").as_float();
641                         Real r = child.attribute("r").as_float();
642                         
643                         Real x = (cx - r);
644                         Real y = (cy - r);
645                         TransformXYPair(x,y,transform);
646                         Real w = Real(2)*r*transform.a; // width scales
647                         Real h = Real(2)*r*transform.d; // height scales
648                         
649                         
650                         Rect rect(x,y,w,h);
651                         Add(CIRCLE_FILLED, rect,0);
652                         Debug("Added Circle %s", rect.Str().c_str());                   
653                 }
654                 else if (strcmp(child.name(), "text") == 0)
655                 {
656                         Real x = child.attribute("x").as_float();
657                         Real y = child.attribute("y").as_float();
658                         TransformXYPair(x,y,transform);
659                         Debug("Add text \"%s\"", child.child_value());
660                         AddText(child.child_value(), 0.05, x, y);
661                 }
662         }
663 }
664
665 void Document::ParseSVGStyleData(const string & style, map<string, string> & results)
666 {
667         unsigned i = 0;
668         string key;
669         string value;
670         while (i < style.size() && GetKeyValuePair(style, key, value, i))
671         {
672                 results[key] = value;
673         }
674 }
675
676 /**
677  * Parse an SVG string into a rectangle
678  */
679 void Document::ParseSVG(const string & input, const Rect & bounds)
680 {
681         using namespace pugi;
682         
683         xml_document doc_xml;
684         xml_parse_result result = doc_xml.load(input.c_str());
685         
686         if (!result)
687                 Error("Couldn't parse SVG input - %s", result.description());
688                 
689         Debug("Loaded XML - %s", result.description());
690         SVGMatrix transform = {bounds.w, 0,bounds.x, 0,bounds.h,bounds.y};
691         ParseSVGNode(doc_xml, transform);
692 }
693
694 /**
695  * Load an SVG into a rectangle
696  */
697 void Document::LoadSVG(const string & filename, const Rect & bounds)
698 {
699         using namespace pugi;
700         
701         xml_document doc_xml;
702         ifstream input(filename.c_str(), ios_base::in);
703         xml_parse_result result = doc_xml.load(input);
704         
705         if (!result)
706                 Error("Couldn't load \"%s\" - %s", filename.c_str(), result.description());
707                 
708         Debug("Loaded XML - %s", result.description());
709         
710         input.close();
711                                                 // a c e, b d f
712         SVGMatrix transform = {bounds.w, 0,bounds.x, 0,bounds.h,bounds.y};
713         ParseSVGNode(doc_xml, transform);
714 }
715
716
717
718 // Fear the wrath of the tokenizing svg data
719 // Seriously this isn't really very DOM-like at all is it?
720 pair<unsigned, unsigned> Document::ParseSVGPathData(const string & d, const SVGMatrix & transform, bool & closed)
721 {
722         closed = false;
723         Real x[4] = {0,0,0,0};
724         Real y[4] = {0,0,0,0};
725         
726         string token("");
727         string command("m");
728         
729         Real x0(0);
730         Real y0(0);
731         
732         unsigned i = 0;
733         unsigned prev_i = 0;
734         
735         bool start = false;
736         
737
738         static string delims("()[],{}<>;:=LlHhVvmMqQzZcC");
739
740         pair<unsigned, unsigned> range(m_count, m_count);
741         
742         while (i < d.size() && GetToken(d, token, i, delims).size() > 0)
743         {
744                 if (isalpha(token[0]))
745                         command = token;
746                 else
747                 {
748                         i = prev_i; // hax
749                         if(command == "")
750                                 command = "L";
751                 }
752                 
753                 bool relative = islower(command[0]);
754                         
755                 if (command == "m" || command == "M")
756                 {
757                         //Debug("Construct moveto command");
758                         Real dx = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
759                         assert(GetToken(d,token,i,delims) == ",");
760                         Real dy = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
761                         
762                         x[0] = (relative) ? x[0] + dx : dx;
763                         y[0] = (relative) ? y[0] + dy : dy;
764                         
765                         x0 = x[0];
766                         y0 = y[0];
767                         //Debug("mmoveto %f,%f", Float(x[0]),Float(y[0]));
768                         command = (command == "m") ? "l" : "L";
769                 }
770                 else if (command == "c" || command == "C" || command == "q" || command == "Q")
771                 {
772                         //Debug("Construct curveto command");
773                         Real dx = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
774                         assert(GetToken(d,token,i,delims) == ",");
775                         Real dy = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
776                         
777                         x[1] = (relative) ? x[0] + dx : dx;
778                         y[1] = (relative) ? y[0] + dy : dy;
779                         
780                         dx = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
781                         assert(GetToken(d,token,i,delims) == ",");
782                         dy = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
783                         
784                         x[2] = (relative) ? x[0] + dx : dx;
785                         y[2] = (relative) ? y[0] + dy : dy;
786                         
787                         if (command != "q" && command != "Q")
788                         {
789                                 dx = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
790                                 assert(GetToken(d,token,i,delims) == ",");
791                                 dy = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
792                                 x[3] = (relative) ? x[0] + dx : dx;
793                                 y[3] = (relative) ? y[0] + dy : dy;
794                         }
795                         else
796                         {
797                                 x[3] = x[2];
798                                 y[3] = y[2];
799                                 Real old_x1(x[1]), old_y1(y[1]);
800                                 x[1] = x[0] + Real(2) * (old_x1 - x[0])/ Real(3);
801                                 y[1] = y[0] + Real(2) * (old_y1 - y[0])/ Real(3);
802                                 x[2] = x[3] + Real(2) * (old_x1 - x[3])/ Real(3);
803                                 y[2] = y[3] + Real(2) * (old_y1 - y[3])/ Real(3);
804                         }
805                         
806                         Real x3(x[3]);
807                         Real y3(y[3]);
808                         for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
809                                 TransformXYPair(x[j],y[j], transform);
810
811                         range.second = AddBezier(Bezier(x[0],y[0],x[1],y[1],x[2],y[2],x[3],y[3]));
812                         
813                         //Debug("[%u] curveto %f,%f %f,%f %f,%f", index, Float(x[1]),Float(y[1]),Float(x[2]),Float(y[2]),Float(x[3]),Float(y[3]));
814                         
815                         x[0] = x3;
816                         y[0] = y3;
817
818                         
819                 }
820                 else if (command == "l" || command == "L" || command == "h" || command == "H" || command == "v" || command == "V")
821                 {
822                         //Debug("Construct lineto command, relative %d", relative);
823                 
824                         Real dx = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
825                         Real dy;
826                         if (command == "l" || command == "L")
827                         {
828                                 assert(GetToken(d,token,i,delims) == ",");
829                                 dy = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
830                         }
831                         else if (command == "v" || command == "V")
832                         {
833                                 swap(dx,dy);
834                         }
835                         
836                         x[1] = (relative) ? x[0] + dx : dx;
837                         y[1] = (relative) ? y[0] + dy : dy;
838                         if (command == "v" || command == "V")
839                         {
840                                 x[1] = x[0];
841                         }
842                         else if (command == "h" || command == "H")
843                         {
844                                 y[1] = y[0];
845                         }
846                         
847                         Real x1(x[1]);
848                         Real y1(y[1]);
849                         
850                         TransformXYPair(x[0],y[0],transform);
851                         TransformXYPair(x[1],y[1],transform);
852
853
854                         range.second = AddBezier(Bezier(x[0],y[0],x[1],y[1],x[1],y[1],x[1],y[1]));
855                         
856                         //Debug("[%u] lineto %f,%f %f,%f", index, Float(x[0]),Float(y[0]),Float(x[1]),Float(y[1]));
857                         
858                         x[0] = x1;
859                         y[0] = y1;
860
861                 }
862                 else if (command == "z" || command == "Z")
863                 {
864                         //Debug("Construct returnto command");
865                         x[1] = x0;
866                         y[1] = y0;
867                         x[2] = x0;
868                         y[2] = y0;
869                         x[3] = x0;
870                         y[3] = y0;
871                         
872                         Real x3(x[3]);
873                         Real y3(y[3]);
874                         for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
875                                 TransformXYPair(x[j],y[j], transform);
876
877                         range.second = AddBezier(Bezier(x[0],y[0],x[1],y[1],x[2],y[2],x[3],y[3]));
878                         //Debug("[%u] returnto %f,%f %f,%f", index, Float(x[0]),Float(y[0]),Float(x[1]),Float(y[1]));
879                         
880                         x[0] = x3;
881                         y[0] = y3;
882                         command = "m";
883                         closed = true;
884                 }
885                 else
886                 {
887                         Warn("Unrecognised command \"%s\", set to \"m\"", command.c_str());
888                         command = "m";
889                 }
890                 
891                 if (!start)
892                 {
893                         x0 = x[0];
894                         y0 = y[0];
895                         start = true;
896                 }
897                 prev_i = i;
898         }
899         return range;
900 }
901
902 void Document::SetFont(const string & font_filename)
903 {
904         if (m_font_data != NULL)
905         {
906                 free(m_font_data);
907         }
908         
909         FILE *font_file = fopen(font_filename.c_str(), "rb");
910         fseek(font_file, 0, SEEK_END);
911         size_t font_file_size = ftell(font_file);
912         fseek(font_file, 0, SEEK_SET);
913         m_font_data = (unsigned char*)malloc(font_file_size);
914         size_t read = fread(m_font_data, 1, font_file_size, font_file);
915         if (read != font_file_size)
916         {
917                 Fatal("Failed to read font data from \"%s\" - Read %u bytes expected %u - %s", font_filename.c_str(), read, font_file_size, strerror(errno));
918         }
919         fclose(font_file);
920         stbtt_InitFont(&m_font, m_font_data, 0);
921 }
922
923 void Document::AddText(const string & text, Real scale, Real x, Real y)
924 {
925         if (m_font_data == NULL)
926         {
927                 Warn("No font loaded");
928                 return;
929         }
930                 
931         Real x0(x);
932         //Real y0(y);
933         int ascent = 0, descent = 0, line_gap = 0;
934         stbtt_GetFontVMetrics(&m_font, &ascent, &descent, &line_gap);
935         float font_scale = scale / (float)(ascent - descent);
936         Real y_advance = Real(font_scale) * Real(ascent - descent + line_gap);
937         for (unsigned i = 0; i < text.size(); ++i)
938         {
939                 if (text[i] == '\n')
940                 {
941                         y += y_advance;
942                         x = x0;
943                 }
944                 if (!isprint(text[i]))
945                         continue;
946                         
947                 int advance_width = 0, left_side_bearing = 0, kerning = 0;
948                 stbtt_GetCodepointHMetrics(&m_font, text[i], &advance_width, &left_side_bearing);
949                 if (i >= 1)
950                 {
951                         kerning = stbtt_GetCodepointKernAdvance(&m_font, text[i-1], text[i]);
952                 }
953                 x += Real(font_scale) * Real(kerning);
954                 AddFontGlyphAtPoint(&m_font, text[i], font_scale, x, y);
955                 x += Real(font_scale) * Real(advance_width);
956         }
957 }
958
959 void Document::AddFontGlyphAtPoint(stbtt_fontinfo *font, int character, Real scale, Real x, Real y)
960 {
961         int glyph_index = stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(font, character);
962
963         // Check if there is actully a glyph to render.
964         if (stbtt_IsGlyphEmpty(font, glyph_index))
965         {
966                 return;
967         }
968
969         stbtt_vertex *instructions;
970         int num_instructions = stbtt_GetGlyphShape(font, glyph_index, &instructions);
971
972         Real current_x(0), current_y(0);
973         unsigned start_index = m_count;
974         unsigned end_index = m_count;
975         for (int i = 0; i < num_instructions; ++i)
976         {
977                 // TTF uses 16-bit signed ints for coordinates:
978                 // with the y-axis inverted compared to us.
979                 // Convert and scale any data.
980                 Real inst_x = Real(instructions[i].x)*scale;
981                 Real inst_y = Real(instructions[i].y)*-scale;
982                 Real inst_cx = Real(instructions[i].cx)*scale;
983                 Real inst_cy = Real(instructions[i].cy)*-scale;
984                 Real old_x(current_x), old_y(current_y);
985                 current_x = inst_x;
986                 current_y = inst_y;
987                 
988                 switch(instructions[i].type)
989                 {
990                 // Move To
991                 case STBTT_vmove:
992                         break;
993                 // Line To
994                 case STBTT_vline:
995                         end_index = AddBezier(Bezier(old_x + x, old_y + y, old_x + x, old_y + y, current_x + x, current_y + y, current_x + x, current_y + y));
996                         break;
997                 // Quadratic Bezier To:
998                 case STBTT_vcurve:
999                         // Quadratic -> Cubic:
1000                         // - Endpoints are the same.
1001                         // - cubic1 = quad0+(2/3)*(quad1-quad0)
1002                         // - cubic2 = quad2+(2/3)*(quad1-quad2)
1003                         end_index = AddBezier(Bezier(old_x + x, old_y + y, old_x + Real(2)*(inst_cx-old_x)/Real(3) + x, old_y + Real(2)*(inst_cy-old_y)/Real(3) + y,
1004                                                 current_x + Real(2)*(inst_cx-current_x)/Real(3) + x, current_y + Real(2)*(inst_cy-current_y)/Real(3) + y, current_x + x, current_y + y));
1005                         break;
1006                 }
1007         }
1008         
1009         if (start_index < m_count && end_index < m_count)
1010         {
1011                 AddGroup(start_index, end_index);
1012         }
1013         Debug("Added Glyph \"%c\" at %f %f, scale %f", (char)character, Float(x), Float(y), Float(scale));
1014
1015         stbtt_FreeShape(font, instructions);
1016 }

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