Some quadtree stuff: bugfix + mutation
[ipdf/code.git] / src / document.cpp
1 #include "document.h"
2 #include "bezier.h"
3 #include <cstdio>
4 #include <fstream>
5
6 #include "../contrib/pugixml-1.4/src/pugixml.cpp"
7
8 #include "stb_truetype.h"
9
10 using namespace IPDF;
11 using namespace std;
12
13 //TODO: Make this work for variable sized Reals
14
15 // Loads an std::vector<T> of size num_elements from a file.
16 template<typename T>
17 static void LoadStructVector(FILE *src_file, size_t num_elems, std::vector<T>& dest)
18 {
19         size_t structsread = 0;
20         dest.resize(num_elems);
21         structsread = fread(dest.data(), sizeof(T), num_elems, src_file);
22         if (structsread != num_elems)
23                 Fatal("Only read %u structs (expected %u)!", structsread, num_elems);
24 }
25
26 // Saves an std::vector<T> to a file. Size must be saves separately.
27 template<typename T>
28 static void SaveStructVector(FILE *dst_file, std::vector<T>& src)
29 {
30         size_t written = 0;
31         written = fwrite(src.data(), sizeof(T), src.size(), dst_file);
32         if (written != src.size())
33                 Fatal("Only wrote %u structs (expected %u)!", written, src.size());
34 }
35
36 static void WriteChunkHeader(FILE *dst_file, DocChunkTypes type, uint32_t size)
37 {
38         size_t written = 0;
39         written = fwrite(&type, sizeof(type), 1, dst_file);
40         if (written != 1)
41                 Fatal("Could not write Chunk header! (ID)");
42         written = fwrite(&size, sizeof(size), 1, dst_file);
43         if (written != 1)
44                 Fatal("Could not write Chunk header (size)!");
45 }
46
47 static bool ReadChunkHeader(FILE *src_file, DocChunkTypes& type, uint32_t& size)
48 {
49         if (fread(&type, sizeof(DocChunkTypes), 1, src_file) != 1)
50                 return false;
51         if (fread(&size, sizeof(uint32_t), 1, src_file) != 1)
52                 return false;
53         return true;
54 }
55
56 void Document::Save(const string & filename)
57 {
58         Debug("Saving document to file \"%s\"...", filename.c_str());
59         FILE * file = fopen(filename.c_str(), "w");
60         if (file == NULL)
61                 Fatal("Couldn't open file \"%s\" - %s", filename.c_str(), strerror(errno));
62
63         size_t written;
64         Debug("Number of objects (%u)...", ObjectCount());
65         WriteChunkHeader(file, CT_NUMOBJS, sizeof(m_count));
66         written = fwrite(&m_count, sizeof(m_count), 1, file);
67         if (written != 1)
68                 Fatal("Failed to write number of objects!");
69
70         Debug("Object types...");
71         WriteChunkHeader(file, CT_OBJTYPES, m_objects.types.size() * sizeof(ObjectType));
72         SaveStructVector<ObjectType>(file, m_objects.types);
73
74         Debug("Object bounds...");
75         WriteChunkHeader(file, CT_OBJBOUNDS, m_objects.bounds.size() * sizeof(Rect));
76         SaveStructVector<Rect>(file, m_objects.bounds);
77
78         Debug("Object data indices...");
79         WriteChunkHeader(file, CT_OBJINDICES, m_objects.data_indices.size() * sizeof(unsigned));
80         SaveStructVector<unsigned>(file, m_objects.data_indices);
81         
82         Debug("Bezier data...");
83         WriteChunkHeader(file, CT_OBJBEZIERS, m_objects.beziers.size() * sizeof(uint8_t));
84         SaveStructVector<Bezier>(file, m_objects.beziers);
85
86         int err = fclose(file);
87         if (err != 0)
88                 Fatal("Failed to close file \"%s\" - %s", filename.c_str(), strerror(err));
89
90         Debug("Successfully saved %u objects to \"%s\"", ObjectCount(), filename.c_str());
91 }
92
93 #ifndef QUADTREE_DISABLED
94
95 void Document::GenBaseQuadtree()
96 {
97         m_quadtree.nodes.push_back(QuadTreeNode{QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QTC_UNKNOWN, 0, ObjectCount(), -1});
98         m_quadtree.root_id = 0;
99 }
100
101 int Document::ClipObjectToQuadChild(int object_id, QuadTreeNodeChildren type)
102 {
103         switch (m_objects.types[object_id])
104         {
105         case RECT_FILLED:
106         case RECT_OUTLINE:
107         case PATH:
108                 {
109                 Rect obj_bounds = TransformToQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[object_id], type);
110                 if (obj_bounds.x < 0)
111                 {
112                         obj_bounds.w += obj_bounds.x;
113                         obj_bounds.x = 0;
114                 }
115                 if (obj_bounds.y < 0)
116                 {
117                         obj_bounds.h += obj_bounds.y;
118                         obj_bounds.y = 0;
119                 }
120                 if (obj_bounds.x + obj_bounds.w > 1)
121                 {
122                         obj_bounds.w += (1 - (obj_bounds.x + obj_bounds.w));
123                 }
124                 if (obj_bounds.y + obj_bounds.h > 1)
125                 {
126                         obj_bounds.h += (1 - (obj_bounds.y + obj_bounds.h));
127                 }
128                 m_objects.bounds.push_back(obj_bounds);
129                 m_objects.types.push_back(m_objects.types[object_id]);
130                 m_objects.data_indices.push_back(m_objects.data_indices[object_id]);
131                 return 1;
132                 }
133         case BEZIER:
134                 {
135                 // If we're entirely within the quadtree node, no clipping need occur.
136                 if (ContainedInQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[object_id], type))
137                 {
138                         m_objects.bounds.push_back(TransformToQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[object_id], type));
139                         m_objects.types.push_back(m_objects.types[object_id]);
140                         m_objects.data_indices.push_back(m_objects.data_indices[object_id]);
141                         return 1;
142                 }
143                 Rect clip_bezier_bounds = TransformRectCoordinates(m_objects.bounds[object_id], TransformFromQuadChild(Rect{0,0,1,1}, type)); 
144                 std::vector<Bezier> new_curves = m_objects.beziers[m_objects.data_indices[object_id]].ClipToRectangle(clip_bezier_bounds);
145                 for (size_t i = 0; i < new_curves.size(); ++i)
146                 {
147                         Rect new_bounds = TransformToQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[object_id], type);
148                         Bezier new_curve_data = new_curves[i].ToAbsolute(TransformToQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[object_id],type));
149                         new_bounds = new_curve_data.SolveBounds();
150                         Debug("New bounds: %s", new_bounds.Str().c_str());
151                         new_curve_data = new_curve_data.ToRelative(new_bounds);
152                         unsigned index = AddBezierData(new_curve_data);
153                         m_objects.bounds.push_back(new_bounds);
154                         m_objects.types.push_back(BEZIER);
155                         m_objects.data_indices.push_back(index);
156                 }
157                 return new_curves.size();
158                 }
159         default:
160                 Debug("Adding %s -> %s", m_objects.bounds[object_id].Str().c_str(), TransformToQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[object_id], type).Str().c_str());
161                 m_objects.bounds.push_back(TransformToQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[object_id], type));
162                 m_objects.types.push_back(m_objects.types[object_id]);
163                 m_objects.data_indices.push_back(m_objects.data_indices[object_id]);
164                 return 1;
165         }
166         return 0;
167 }
168 QuadTreeIndex Document::GenQuadChild(QuadTreeIndex parent, QuadTreeNodeChildren type)
169 {
170         QuadTreeIndex new_index = m_quadtree.nodes.size();
171         Debug("-------------- Generating Quadtree Node %d (parent %d) ----------------------", new_index, parent);
172         m_quadtree.nodes.push_back(QuadTreeNode{QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, parent, type, 0, 0, -1});
173
174         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].object_begin = m_objects.bounds.size();
175         for (unsigned i = m_quadtree.nodes[parent].object_begin; i < m_quadtree.nodes[parent].object_end; ++i)
176         {
177                 if (IntersectsQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[i], type))
178                 {
179                         m_count += ClipObjectToQuadChild(i, type);
180                 }
181         }
182         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].object_end = m_objects.bounds.size();
183         switch (type)
184         {
185                 case QTC_TOP_LEFT:
186                         m_quadtree.nodes[parent].top_left = new_index;
187                         break;
188                 case QTC_TOP_RIGHT:
189                         m_quadtree.nodes[parent].top_right = new_index;
190                         break;
191                 case QTC_BOTTOM_LEFT:
192                         m_quadtree.nodes[parent].bottom_left = new_index;
193                         break;
194                 case QTC_BOTTOM_RIGHT:
195                         m_quadtree.nodes[parent].bottom_right = new_index;
196                         break;
197                 default:
198                         Fatal("Tried to add a QuadTree child of invalid type!");
199         }
200         return new_index;
201 }
202
203 // Reparent a quadtree node, making it the "type" child of a new node.
204 QuadTreeIndex Document::GenQuadParent(QuadTreeIndex child, QuadTreeNodeChildren type)
205 {
206         QuadTreeIndex new_index = m_quadtree.nodes.size();
207         m_quadtree.nodes.push_back(QuadTreeNode{QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, QUADTREE_EMPTY, -1, QTC_UNKNOWN, 0, 0, -1});
208
209         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].object_begin = m_objects.bounds.size();
210         for (unsigned i = m_quadtree.nodes[child].object_begin; i < m_quadtree.nodes[child].object_end; ++i)
211         {
212                 m_objects.bounds.push_back(TransformFromQuadChild(m_objects.bounds[i], type));
213                 m_objects.types.push_back(m_objects.types[i]);
214                 m_objects.data_indices.push_back(m_objects.data_indices[i]);
215                 m_count++;
216         }
217         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].object_end = m_objects.bounds.size();
218         switch (type)
219         {
220                 case QTC_TOP_LEFT:
221                         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].top_left = child;
222                         break;
223                 case QTC_TOP_RIGHT:
224                         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].top_right = child;
225                         break;
226                 case QTC_BOTTOM_LEFT:
227                         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].bottom_left = child;
228                         break;
229                 case QTC_BOTTOM_RIGHT:
230                         m_quadtree.nodes[new_index].bottom_right = child;
231                         break;
232                 default:
233                         Fatal("Tried to add a QuadTree child of invalid type!");
234         }
235         return new_index;
236 }
237
238 #endif
239
240 void Document::Load(const string & filename)
241 {
242         m_objects.bounds.clear();
243         m_count = 0;
244         if (filename == "")
245         {
246                 Debug("Loaded empty document.");
247                 return;
248         }
249         Debug("Loading document from file \"%s\"", filename.c_str());
250         FILE * file = fopen(filename.c_str(), "r");
251         if (file == NULL)
252                 Fatal("Couldn't open file \"%s\"", filename.c_str(), strerror(errno));
253
254         size_t read;
255
256         DocChunkTypes chunk_type;
257         uint32_t chunk_size;
258         while (ReadChunkHeader(file, chunk_type, chunk_size))
259         {
260                 switch(chunk_type)
261                 {
262                 case CT_NUMOBJS:
263                         read = fread(&m_count, sizeof(m_count), 1, file);
264                         if (read != 1)
265                                 Fatal("Failed to read number of objects!");
266                         Debug("Number of objects: %u", ObjectCount());
267                         break;
268                 case CT_OBJTYPES:
269                         Debug("Object types...");
270                         LoadStructVector<ObjectType>(file, chunk_size/sizeof(ObjectType), m_objects.types);
271                         break;
272                 case CT_OBJBOUNDS:
273                         Debug("Object bounds...");
274                         LoadStructVector<Rect>(file, chunk_size/sizeof(Rect), m_objects.bounds);
275                         break;
276                 case CT_OBJINDICES:
277                         Debug("Object data indices...");
278                         LoadStructVector<unsigned>(file, chunk_size/sizeof(unsigned), m_objects.data_indices);
279                         break;
280                 case CT_OBJBEZIERS:
281                         Debug("Bezier data...");
282                         LoadStructVector<Bezier>(file, chunk_size/sizeof(Bezier), m_objects.beziers);
283                         break;
284                         
285                 case CT_OBJPATHS:
286                         Debug("Path data...");
287                         Warn("Not handled because lazy");
288                         break;
289                 }
290         }
291         Debug("Successfully loaded %u objects from \"%s\"", ObjectCount(), filename.c_str());
292 #ifndef QUADTREE_DISABLED
293         if (m_quadtree.root_id == QUADTREE_EMPTY)
294         {
295                 GenBaseQuadtree();
296         }
297 #endif
298 }
299
300 unsigned Document::AddPath(unsigned start_index, unsigned end_index, const Colour & fill, const Colour & stroke)
301 {
302         Path path(m_objects, start_index, end_index, fill, stroke);
303         unsigned data_index = AddPathData(path);
304         Rect bounds = path.SolveBounds(m_objects);
305         unsigned result = Add(PATH, bounds,data_index);
306         //Debug("Added path %u -> %u (%u objects) colour {%u,%u,%u,%u}, stroke {%u,%u,%u,%u}", start_index, end_index, (end_index - start_index), fill.r, fill.g, fill.b, fill.a, stroke.r, stroke.g, stroke.b, stroke.a);
307         return result;
308 }
309
310 /**
311  * Add a Bezier using Absolute coords
312  */
313 unsigned Document::AddBezier(const Bezier & bezier)
314 {
315         Rect bounds = bezier.SolveBounds();
316         Bezier data = bezier.ToRelative(bounds); // Relative
317         if (data.ToAbsolute(bounds) != bezier)
318         {
319                 Warn("%s != %s", data.ToAbsolute(Rect(0,0,1,1)).Str().c_str(),
320                         bezier.Str().c_str());
321                 Warn("ToAbsolute on ToRelative does not give original Bezier");
322         }
323         unsigned index = AddBezierData(data);
324         return Add(BEZIER, bounds, index);
325 }
326
327 unsigned Document::Add(ObjectType type, const Rect & bounds, unsigned data_index, QuadTreeIndex qti)
328 {
329         m_objects.types.push_back(type);
330         m_objects.bounds.push_back(bounds);
331         m_objects.data_indices.push_back(data_index);
332 #ifndef QUADTREE_DISABLED
333         if (qti != -1)
334         {
335                 if (m_count == m_quadtree.nodes[qti].object_end+1)
336                 {
337                         m_quadtree.nodes[qti].object_end++;
338                 }
339                 else
340                 {
341                         QuadTreeIndex overlay = m_quadtree.nodes.size();
342                         m_quadtree.nodes.push_back(m_quadtree.nodes[qti]);
343                         m_quadtree.nodes[overlay].object_begin = m_count;
344                         m_quadtree.nodes[overlay].object_end = m_count+1;
345                         m_quadtree.nodes[qti].next_overlay = overlay;
346                 }
347         }
348 #endif
349         return (m_count++); // Why can't we just use the size of types or something?
350 }
351
352 unsigned Document::AddBezierData(const Bezier & bezier)
353 {
354         m_objects.beziers.push_back(bezier);
355         return m_objects.beziers.size()-1;
356 }
357
358 unsigned Document::AddPathData(const Path & path)
359 {
360         m_objects.paths.push_back(path);
361         return m_objects.paths.size()-1;
362 }
363
364 void Document::DebugDumpObjects()
365 {
366         Debug("Objects for Document %p are:", this);
367         for (unsigned id = 0; id < ObjectCount(); ++id)
368         {
369                 Debug("%u. \tType: %u\tBounds: %s", id, m_objects.types[id], m_objects.bounds[id].Str().c_str());
370         }
371 }
372
373 bool Document::operator==(const Document & equ) const
374 {
375         return (ObjectCount() == equ.ObjectCount() 
376                 && memcmp(m_objects.bounds.data(), equ.m_objects.bounds.data(), ObjectCount() * sizeof(Rect)) == 0
377                 && memcmp(m_objects.data_indices.data(), equ.m_objects.data_indices.data(), ObjectCount() * sizeof(unsigned)) == 0
378                 && memcmp(m_objects.beziers.data(), equ.m_objects.beziers.data(), m_objects.beziers.size() * sizeof(Bezier)) == 0);
379 }
380
381
382
383 // Behold my amazing tokenizing abilities
384 static string & GetToken(const string & d, string & token, unsigned & i, const string & delims = "()[],{}<>;:=")
385 {
386         token.clear();
387         while (i < d.size() && iswspace(d[i]))
388         {
389                 ++i;
390         }
391         
392         while (i < d.size())
393         {
394                 if (iswspace(d[i]) || strchr(delims.c_str(),d[i]) != NULL)
395                 {
396                         if (token.size() == 0 && !iswspace(d[i]))
397                         {
398                                 token += d[i++];
399                         }
400                         break;  
401                 }
402                 token += d[i++];
403         }
404         //Debug("Got token \"%s\"", token.c_str());
405         return token;
406 }
407
408 static void GetXYPair(const string & d, Real & x, Real & y, unsigned & i,const string & delims = "()[],{}<>;:=")
409 {
410         string token("");
411         while (GetToken(d, token, i, delims) == ",");
412         x = strtod(token.c_str(),NULL);
413         if (GetToken(d, token, i, delims) != ",")
414         {
415                 Fatal("Expected \",\" seperating x,y pair");
416         }
417         y = strtod(GetToken(d, token, i, delims).c_str(),NULL);
418 }
419
420 static bool GetKeyValuePair(const string & d, string & key, string & value, unsigned & i, const string & delims = "()[],{}<>;:=")
421 {
422         key = "";
423         string token;
424         while (GetToken(d, token, i, delims) == ":" || token == ";");
425         key = token;
426         if (GetToken(d, token, i, delims) != ":")
427         {
428                 Error("Expected \":\" seperating key:value pair");
429                 return false;
430         }
431         value = "";
432         GetToken(d, value, i, delims);
433         return true;
434 }
435
436 static void TransformXYPair(Real & x, Real & y, const SVGMatrix & transform)
437 {
438         Real x0(x);
439         x = transform.a * x + transform.c * y + transform.e;
440         y = transform.b * x0 + transform.d * y + transform.f;
441 }
442
443 void Document::ParseSVGTransform(const string & s, SVGMatrix & transform)
444 {
445         //Debug("Parsing transform %s", s.c_str());
446         string token;
447         string command;
448         unsigned i = 0;
449         
450         while (i < s.size())
451         {
452                 GetToken(s, command, i);
453                 if (command == "," || command == "" || command == ":")
454                 {
455                         if (i < s.size())
456                                 GetToken(s, command, i);
457                         else
458                                 return;
459                 }
460                 //Debug("Token is \"%s\"", command.c_str());
461         
462                 SVGMatrix delta = {1,0,0,0,1,0};
463         
464         
465                 assert(GetToken(s,token, i) == "(");
466                 if (command == "translate")
467                 {
468                         GetXYPair(s, delta.e, delta.f, i);
469                         assert(GetToken(s,token, i) == ")");    
470                 }
471                 else if (command == "matrix")
472                 {
473                         GetXYPair(s, delta.a, delta.b,i);
474                         GetXYPair(s, delta.c, delta.d,i);
475                         GetXYPair(s, delta.e, delta.f,i);
476                         assert(GetToken(s,token, i) == ")");    
477                 }
478                 else if (command == "scale")
479                 {
480                         delta.a = (strtod(GetToken(s,token,i).c_str(), NULL));
481                         GetToken(s, token, i);
482                         if (token == ",")
483                         {
484                                 delta.d = (strtod(GetToken(s,token,i).c_str(), NULL));
485                                 assert(GetToken(s, token, i) == ")");
486                         }
487                         else
488                         {
489                                 delta.d = delta.a;
490                                 assert(token == ")");
491                         }
492                         
493                 }
494                 else
495                 {
496                         Warn("Unrecognised transform \"%s\", using identity", command.c_str());
497                 }
498         
499                 //Debug("Old transform is {%f,%f,%f,%f,%f,%f}", transform.a, transform.b, transform.c, transform.d,transform.e,transform.f);
500                 //Debug("Delta transform is {%f,%f,%f,%f,%f,%f}", delta.a, delta.b, delta.c, delta.d,delta.e,delta.f);
501         
502                 SVGMatrix old(transform);
503                 transform.a = old.a * delta.a + old.c * delta.b;
504                 transform.c = old.a * delta.c + old.c * delta.d;
505                 transform.e = old.a * delta.e + old.c * delta.f + old.e;
506         
507                 transform.b = old.b * delta.a + old.d * delta.b;
508                 transform.d = old.b * delta.c + old.d * delta.d;
509                 transform.f = old.b * delta.e + old.d * delta.f + old.f;
510         
511                 //Debug("New transform is {%f,%f,%f,%f,%f,%f}", transform.a, transform.b, transform.c, transform.d,transform.e,transform.f);
512         }
513 }
514
515 inline Colour ParseColourString(const string & colour_str)
516 {
517         Colour c(0,0,0,0);
518         if (colour_str == "red")
519                 c = {255,0,0,255};
520         else if (colour_str == "blue")
521                 c = {0,0,255,255};
522         else if (colour_str == "green")
523                 c = {0,255,0,255};
524         else if (colour_str == "black")
525                 c = {0,0,0,255};
526         else if (colour_str == "white")
527                 c = {255,255,255,255};
528         else if (colour_str.size() == 7 && colour_str[0] == '#')
529         {
530                 Debug("Parse colour string: \"%s\"", colour_str.c_str());
531                 char comp[3] = {colour_str[1], colour_str[2], '\0'};
532                 c.r = strtoul(comp, NULL, 16);
533                 comp[0] = colour_str[3]; comp[1] = colour_str[4];
534                 c.g = strtoul(comp, NULL, 16);
535                 comp[0] = colour_str[5]; comp[1] = colour_str[6];
536                 c.b = strtoul(comp, NULL, 16);
537                 c.a = 255;
538                 Debug("Colour is: %u, %u, %u, %u", c.r, c.g, c.b, c.a);
539         }
540         return c;
541 }
542
543 void Document::ParseSVGNode(pugi::xml_node & root, SVGMatrix & parent_transform)
544 {
545         //Debug("Parse node <%s>", root.name());
546
547                 
548         for (pugi::xml_node child = root.first_child(); child; child = child.next_sibling())
549         {
550                 SVGMatrix transform(parent_transform);  
551                 pugi::xml_attribute attrib_trans = child.attribute("transform");
552                 if (!attrib_trans.empty())
553                 {
554                         ParseSVGTransform(attrib_trans.as_string(), transform);
555                 }
556                 
557                 
558                 
559                 if (strcmp(child.name(), "svg") == 0 || strcmp(child.name(),"g") == 0
560                         || strcmp(child.name(), "group") == 0)
561                 {
562                         
563                         ParseSVGNode(child, transform);
564                         continue;
565                 }
566                 else if (strcmp(child.name(), "path") == 0)
567                 {
568                         string d = child.attribute("d").as_string();
569                         //Debug("Path data attribute is \"%s\"", d.c_str());
570                         bool closed = false;
571                         pair<unsigned, unsigned> range = ParseSVGPathData(d, transform, closed);
572                         if (true)//(closed)
573                         {
574                                 
575                                 string colour_str("");
576                                 map<string, string> style;
577                                 if (child.attribute("style"))
578                                 {
579                                         ParseSVGStyleData(child.attribute("style").as_string(), style);
580                                 }
581                                 
582                                 // Determine shading colour
583                                 if (child.attribute("fill"))
584                                 {
585                                         colour_str = child.attribute("fill").as_string();
586                                 }
587                                 else if (style.find("fill") != style.end())
588                                 {
589                                         colour_str = style["fill"];
590                                 }
591                                 Colour fill = ParseColourString(colour_str);
592                                 Colour stroke = fill;
593                         
594                                 if (child.attribute("stroke"))
595                                 {
596                                         colour_str = child.attribute("stroke").as_string();
597                                         stroke = ParseColourString(colour_str);
598                                 }
599                                 else if (style.find("stroke") != style.end())
600                                 {
601                                         colour_str = style["stroke"];
602                                         stroke = ParseColourString(colour_str);
603                                 }
604                                 
605                                 
606                                 // Determin shading alpha
607                                 if (child.attribute("fill-opacity"))
608                                 {
609                                         fill.a = 255*child.attribute("fill-opacity").as_float();
610                                 }
611                                 else if (style.find("fill-opacity") != style.end())
612                                 {
613                                         fill.a = 255*strtod(style["fill-opacity"].c_str(), NULL);
614                                 }
615                                 if (child.attribute("stroke-opacity"))
616                                 {
617                                         stroke.a = 255*child.attribute("stroke-opacity").as_float();
618                                 }
619                                 else if (style.find("stroke-opacity") != style.end())
620                                 {
621                                         stroke.a = 255*strtod(style["stroke-opacity"].c_str(), NULL);
622                                 }
623                                 AddPath(range.first, range.second, fill, stroke);
624                         }
625                         
626                 }
627                 else if (strcmp(child.name(), "line") == 0)
628                 {
629                         Real x0(child.attribute("x1").as_float());
630                         Real y0(child.attribute("y1").as_float());
631                         Real x1(child.attribute("x2").as_float());
632                         Real y1(child.attribute("y2").as_float());
633                         TransformXYPair(x0,y0,transform);
634                         TransformXYPair(x1,y1,transform);
635                         AddBezier(Bezier(x0,y0,x1,y1,x1,y1,x1,y1));
636                 }
637                 else if (strcmp(child.name(), "rect") == 0)
638                 {
639                         Real coords[4];
640                         const char * attrib_names[] = {"x", "y", "width", "height"};
641                         for (size_t i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
642                                 coords[i] = child.attribute(attrib_names[i]).as_float();
643                         
644                         Real x2(coords[0]+coords[2]);
645                         Real y2(coords[1]+coords[3]);
646                         TransformXYPair(coords[0],coords[1],transform); // x, y, transform
647                         TransformXYPair(x2,y2,transform);
648                         coords[2] = x2 - coords[0];
649                         coords[3] = y2 - coords[1];
650                         
651                         bool outline = !(child.attribute("fill") && strcmp(child.attribute("fill").as_string(),"none") != 0);
652                         Add(outline?RECT_OUTLINE:RECT_FILLED, Rect(coords[0], coords[1], coords[2], coords[3]),0);
653                 }
654                 else if (strcmp(child.name(), "circle") == 0)
655                 {
656                         Real cx = child.attribute("cx").as_float();
657                         Real cy = child.attribute("cy").as_float();
658                         Real r = child.attribute("r").as_float();
659                         
660                         Real x = (cx - r);
661                         Real y = (cy - r);
662                         TransformXYPair(x,y,transform);
663                         Real w = Real(2)*r*transform.a; // width scales
664                         Real h = Real(2)*r*transform.d; // height scales
665                         
666                         
667                         Rect rect(x,y,w,h);
668                         Add(CIRCLE_FILLED, rect,0);
669                         Debug("Added Circle %s", rect.Str().c_str());                   
670                 }
671                 else if (strcmp(child.name(), "text") == 0)
672                 {
673                         Real x = child.attribute("x").as_float();
674                         Real y = child.attribute("y").as_float();
675                         TransformXYPair(x,y,transform);
676                         Debug("Add text \"%s\"", child.child_value());
677                         AddText(child.child_value(), 0.05, x, y);
678                 }
679         }
680 }
681
682 void Document::ParseSVGStyleData(const string & style, map<string, string> & results)
683 {
684         unsigned i = 0;
685         string key;
686         string value;
687         while (i < style.size() && GetKeyValuePair(style, key, value, i))
688         {
689                 results[key] = value;
690         }
691 }
692
693 /**
694  * Parse an SVG string into a rectangle
695  */
696 void Document::ParseSVG(const string & input, const Rect & bounds)
697 {
698         using namespace pugi;
699         
700         xml_document doc_xml;
701         xml_parse_result result = doc_xml.load(input.c_str());
702         
703         if (!result)
704                 Error("Couldn't parse SVG input - %s", result.description());
705                 
706         Debug("Loaded XML - %s", result.description());
707         SVGMatrix transform = {bounds.w, 0,bounds.x, 0,bounds.h,bounds.y};
708         ParseSVGNode(doc_xml, transform);
709 }
710
711 /**
712  * Load an SVG into a rectangle
713  */
714 void Document::LoadSVG(const string & filename, const Rect & bounds)
715 {
716         using namespace pugi;
717         
718         xml_document doc_xml;
719         ifstream input(filename.c_str(), ios_base::in);
720         xml_parse_result result = doc_xml.load(input);
721         
722         if (!result)
723                 Error("Couldn't load \"%s\" - %s", filename.c_str(), result.description());
724                 
725         Debug("Loaded XML - %s", result.description());
726         
727         input.close();
728                                                 // a c e, b d f
729         SVGMatrix transform = {bounds.w, 0,bounds.x, 0,bounds.h,bounds.y};
730         ParseSVGNode(doc_xml, transform);
731 }
732
733
734
735 // Fear the wrath of the tokenizing svg data
736 // Seriously this isn't really very DOM-like at all is it?
737 pair<unsigned, unsigned> Document::ParseSVGPathData(const string & d, const SVGMatrix & transform, bool & closed)
738 {
739         closed = false;
740         Real x[4] = {0,0,0,0};
741         Real y[4] = {0,0,0,0};
742         
743         string token("");
744         string command("m");
745         
746         Real x0(0);
747         Real y0(0);
748         
749         unsigned i = 0;
750         unsigned prev_i = 0;
751         
752         bool start = false;
753         
754
755         static string delims("()[],{}<>;:=LlHhVvmMqQzZcC");
756
757         pair<unsigned, unsigned> range(m_count, m_count);
758         
759         while (i < d.size() && GetToken(d, token, i, delims).size() > 0)
760         {
761                 if (isalpha(token[0]))
762                         command = token;
763                 else
764                 {
765                         i = prev_i; // hax
766                         if(command == "")
767                                 command = "L";
768                 }
769                 
770                 bool relative = islower(command[0]);
771                         
772                 if (command == "m" || command == "M")
773                 {
774                         //Debug("Construct moveto command");
775                         Real dx = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
776                         assert(GetToken(d,token,i,delims) == ",");
777                         Real dy = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
778                         
779                         x[0] = (relative) ? x[0] + dx : dx;
780                         y[0] = (relative) ? y[0] + dy : dy;
781                         
782                         x0 = x[0];
783                         y0 = y[0];
784                         //Debug("mmoveto %f,%f", Float(x[0]),Float(y[0]));
785                         command = (command == "m") ? "l" : "L";
786                 }
787                 else if (command == "c" || command == "C" || command == "q" || command == "Q")
788                 {
789                         //Debug("Construct curveto command");
790                         Real dx = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
791                         assert(GetToken(d,token,i,delims) == ",");
792                         Real dy = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
793                         
794                         x[1] = (relative) ? x[0] + dx : dx;
795                         y[1] = (relative) ? y[0] + dy : dy;
796                         
797                         dx = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
798                         assert(GetToken(d,token,i,delims) == ",");
799                         dy = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
800                         
801                         x[2] = (relative) ? x[0] + dx : dx;
802                         y[2] = (relative) ? y[0] + dy : dy;
803                         
804                         if (command != "q" && command != "Q")
805                         {
806                                 dx = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
807                                 assert(GetToken(d,token,i,delims) == ",");
808                                 dy = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
809                                 x[3] = (relative) ? x[0] + dx : dx;
810                                 y[3] = (relative) ? y[0] + dy : dy;
811                         }
812                         else
813                         {
814                                 x[3] = x[2];
815                                 y[3] = y[2];
816                                 Real old_x1(x[1]), old_y1(y[1]);
817                                 x[1] = x[0] + Real(2) * (old_x1 - x[0])/ Real(3);
818                                 y[1] = y[0] + Real(2) * (old_y1 - y[0])/ Real(3);
819                                 x[2] = x[3] + Real(2) * (old_x1 - x[3])/ Real(3);
820                                 y[2] = y[3] + Real(2) * (old_y1 - y[3])/ Real(3);
821                         }
822                         
823                         Real x3(x[3]);
824                         Real y3(y[3]);
825                         for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
826                                 TransformXYPair(x[j],y[j], transform);
827
828                         range.second = AddBezier(Bezier(x[0],y[0],x[1],y[1],x[2],y[2],x[3],y[3]));
829                         
830                         //Debug("[%u] curveto %f,%f %f,%f %f,%f", index, Float(x[1]),Float(y[1]),Float(x[2]),Float(y[2]),Float(x[3]),Float(y[3]));
831                         
832                         x[0] = x3;
833                         y[0] = y3;
834
835                         
836                 }
837                 else if (command == "l" || command == "L" || command == "h" || command == "H" || command == "v" || command == "V")
838                 {
839                         //Debug("Construct lineto command, relative %d", relative);
840                 
841                         Real dx = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
842                         Real dy;
843                         if (command == "l" || command == "L")
844                         {
845                                 assert(GetToken(d,token,i,delims) == ",");
846                                 dy = Real(strtod(GetToken(d,token,i,delims).c_str(),NULL));
847                         }
848                         else if (command == "v" || command == "V")
849                         {
850                                 swap(dx,dy);
851                         }
852                         
853                         x[1] = (relative) ? x[0] + dx : dx;
854                         y[1] = (relative) ? y[0] + dy : dy;
855                         if (command == "v" || command == "V")
856                         {
857                                 x[1] = x[0];
858                         }
859                         else if (command == "h" || command == "H")
860                         {
861                                 y[1] = y[0];
862                         }
863                         
864                         Real x1(x[1]);
865                         Real y1(y[1]);
866                         
867                         TransformXYPair(x[0],y[0],transform);
868                         TransformXYPair(x[1],y[1],transform);
869
870
871                         range.second = AddBezier(Bezier(x[0],y[0],x[1],y[1],x[1],y[1],x[1],y[1]));
872                         
873                         //Debug("[%u] lineto %f,%f %f,%f", index, Float(x[0]),Float(y[0]),Float(x[1]),Float(y[1]));
874                         
875                         x[0] = x1;
876                         y[0] = y1;
877
878                 }
879                 else if (command == "z" || command == "Z")
880                 {
881                         //Debug("Construct returnto command");
882                         x[1] = x0;
883                         y[1] = y0;
884                         x[2] = x0;
885                         y[2] = y0;
886                         x[3] = x0;
887                         y[3] = y0;
888                         
889                         Real x3(x[3]);
890                         Real y3(y[3]);
891                         for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
892                                 TransformXYPair(x[j],y[j], transform);
893
894                         range.second = AddBezier(Bezier(x[0],y[0],x[1],y[1],x[2],y[2],x[3],y[3]));
895                         //Debug("[%u] returnto %f,%f %f,%f", index, Float(x[0]),Float(y[0]),Float(x[1]),Float(y[1]));
896                         
897                         x[0] = x3;
898                         y[0] = y3;
899                         command = "m";
900                         closed = true;
901                 }
902                 else
903                 {
904                         Warn("Unrecognised command \"%s\", set to \"m\"", command.c_str());
905                         command = "m";
906                 }
907                 
908                 if (!start)
909                 {
910                         x0 = x[0];
911                         y0 = y[0];
912                         start = true;
913                 }
914                 prev_i = i;
915         }
916         return range;
917 }
918
919 void Document::SetFont(const string & font_filename)
920 {
921         if (m_font_data != NULL)
922         {
923                 free(m_font_data);
924         }
925         
926         FILE *font_file = fopen(font_filename.c_str(), "rb");
927         fseek(font_file, 0, SEEK_END);
928         size_t font_file_size = ftell(font_file);
929         fseek(font_file, 0, SEEK_SET);
930         m_font_data = (unsigned char*)malloc(font_file_size);
931         size_t read = fread(m_font_data, 1, font_file_size, font_file);
932         if (read != font_file_size)
933         {
934                 Fatal("Failed to read font data from \"%s\" - Read %u bytes expected %u - %s", font_filename.c_str(), read, font_file_size, strerror(errno));
935         }
936         fclose(font_file);
937         stbtt_InitFont(&m_font, m_font_data, 0);
938 }
939
940 void Document::AddText(const string & text, Real scale, Real x, Real y)
941 {
942         if (m_font_data == NULL)
943         {
944                 Warn("No font loaded");
945                 return;
946         }
947                 
948         Real x0(x);
949         //Real y0(y);
950         int ascent = 0, descent = 0, line_gap = 0;
951         stbtt_GetFontVMetrics(&m_font, &ascent, &descent, &line_gap);
952         Real font_scale = scale;
953         font_scale /= Real(ascent - descent);
954         Real y_advance = Real(font_scale) * Real(ascent - descent + line_gap);
955         for (unsigned i = 0; i < text.size(); ++i)
956         {
957                 if (text[i] == '\n')
958                 {
959                         y += y_advance;
960                         x = x0;
961                 }
962                 if (!isprint(text[i]))
963                         continue;
964                         
965                 int advance_width = 0, left_side_bearing = 0, kerning = 0;
966                 stbtt_GetCodepointHMetrics(&m_font, text[i], &advance_width, &left_side_bearing);
967                 if (i >= 1)
968                 {
969                         kerning = stbtt_GetCodepointKernAdvance(&m_font, text[i-1], text[i]);
970                 }
971                 x += font_scale * Real(kerning);
972                 AddFontGlyphAtPoint(&m_font, text[i], font_scale, x, y);
973                 x += font_scale * Real(advance_width);
974         }
975 }
976
977 void Document::AddFontGlyphAtPoint(stbtt_fontinfo *font, int character, Real scale, Real x, Real y)
978 {
979         int glyph_index = stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(font, character);
980
981         // Check if there is actully a glyph to render.
982         if (stbtt_IsGlyphEmpty(font, glyph_index))
983         {
984                 return;
985         }
986
987         stbtt_vertex *instructions;
988         int num_instructions = stbtt_GetGlyphShape(font, glyph_index, &instructions);
989
990         Real current_x(0), current_y(0);
991         unsigned start_index = m_count;
992         unsigned end_index = m_count;
993         for (int i = 0; i < num_instructions; ++i)
994         {
995                 // TTF uses 16-bit signed ints for coordinates:
996                 // with the y-axis inverted compared to us.
997                 // Convert and scale any data.
998                 Real inst_x = Real(instructions[i].x)*scale;
999                 Real inst_y = Real(instructions[i].y)*-scale;
1000                 Real inst_cx = Real(instructions[i].cx)*scale;
1001                 Real inst_cy = Real(instructions[i].cy)*-scale;
1002                 Real old_x(current_x), old_y(current_y);
1003                 current_x = inst_x;
1004                 current_y = inst_y;
1005                 
1006                 switch(instructions[i].type)
1007                 {
1008                 // Move To
1009                 case STBTT_vmove:
1010                         break;
1011                 // Line To
1012                 case STBTT_vline:
1013                         end_index = AddBezier(Bezier(old_x + x, old_y + y, old_x + x, old_y + y, current_x + x, current_y + y, current_x + x, current_y + y));
1014                         break;
1015                 // Quadratic Bezier To:
1016                 case STBTT_vcurve:
1017                         // Quadratic -> Cubic:
1018                         // - Endpoints are the same.
1019                         // - cubic1 = quad0+(2/3)*(quad1-quad0)
1020                         // - cubic2 = quad2+(2/3)*(quad1-quad2)
1021                         end_index = AddBezier(Bezier(old_x + x, old_y + y, old_x + Real(2)*(inst_cx-old_x)/Real(3) + x, old_y + Real(2)*(inst_cy-old_y)/Real(3) + y,
1022                                                 current_x + Real(2)*(inst_cx-current_x)/Real(3) + x, current_y + Real(2)*(inst_cy-current_y)/Real(3) + y, current_x + x, current_y + y));
1023                         break;
1024                 }
1025         }
1026         
1027         if (start_index < m_count && end_index < m_count)
1028         {
1029                 AddPath(start_index, end_index);
1030         }
1031         //Debug("Added Glyph \"%c\" at %f %f, scale %f", (char)character, Float(x), Float(y), Float(scale));
1032
1033         stbtt_FreeShape(font, instructions);
1034 }

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