Added Java sample AI
authorSam Moore <[email protected]>
Wed, 14 Mar 2012 17:15:09 +0000 (01:15 +0800)
committerSam Moore <[email protected]>
Wed, 14 Mar 2012 17:15:09 +0000 (01:15 +0800)
Just makes random moves

Can't work out how to unbuffer stdio yet.

The java interpreter doesn't like absolute path names, which is annoying.

agents/basic_java/Makefile [new file with mode: 0644]
agents/basic_java/Reader.java [new file with mode: 0644]
agents/basic_java/basic.java [new file with mode: 0644]
agents/basic_java/basic_java.hack [new file with mode: 0755]
agents/basic_java/piece.java [new file with mode: 0644]

diff --git a/agents/basic_java/Makefile b/agents/basic_java/Makefile
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..b058cdf
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#Makefile for basic_java
+# Sample C++ Stratego AI
+# UCC Programming Competition 2012 
+
+BasicAI.class : basic.java Reader.java piece.java
+       javac Reader.java
+       javac piece.java
+       javac basic.java
+
+clean : 
+       rm *.class
+
+
diff --git a/agents/basic_java/Reader.java b/agents/basic_java/Reader.java
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..da51459
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/**
+ * Needed to do reading from stdin in Java
+ * SERIOUSLY
+ * Stupid Java
+ * @author Some website somewhere
+ */
+import java.io.*;
+import java.lang.Exception;
+import java.util.Vector;
+
+class Reader
+{
+       public static String readLine()
+       {
+               String s = "";
+               try 
+               {
+                       InputStreamReader converter = new InputStreamReader(System.in);
+                       BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(converter);
+                       s = in.readLine();
+               } 
+               catch (Exception e) 
+               {
+                       System.out.println("EXCEPTION: Reader.readLine - "+e); 
+               }
+               return s;
+       }
+
+       public static Vector<String> readTokens()
+       {
+               String r = readLine();
+               String token = "";
+               Vector<String> result = new Vector<String>();
+               for (int ii=0; ii < r.length(); ++ii)
+               {
+                       if (r.charAt(ii) == ' ' || r.charAt(ii) == '\n')
+                       {
+                               result.add(new String(token));  
+                               //System.out.println("Token " + token);
+                               token = "";
+                       }
+                       else
+                               token += r.charAt(ii);
+               }
+               result.add(new String(token));
+               return result;
+       }
+}
diff --git a/agents/basic_java/basic.java b/agents/basic_java/basic.java
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..242e6cb
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,390 @@
+/**
+ * Class to manage a Stratego playing AI in Java
+ * @author Sam Moore for the UCC::Progcomp 2012
+ * @website http://progcomp.ucc.asn.au
+ */
+
+import java.lang.Exception;
+import java.util.Vector;
+import java.util.Random;
+
+
+
+class BasicAI
+{
+
+
+       
+       /**
+        * Moves a point in a direction, returns new point
+        * @param x x coord
+        * @param y y coord
+        * @param direction Indicates direction. Must be "LEFT", "RIGHT", "UP", "DOWN"
+        * @param multiplier Spaces to move
+        * @returns An array of length 2, containing the new x and y coords
+        * @throws Exception on unrecognised direction
+        */
+       public static int[] Move(int x, int y, String direction, int multiplier) throws Exception
+       {
+               //NOTE: The board is indexed so that the top left corner is x = 0, y = 0
+               //      Does not check that coordiantes would be valid in the board.
+
+               if (direction.compareTo("DOWN") == 0)
+                       y += multiplier; //Moving down increases y
+               else if (direction.compareTo("UP") == 0)
+                       y -= multiplier; //Moving up decreases y
+               else if (direction.compareTo("LEFT") == 0)
+                       x -= multiplier; //Moving left decreases x
+               else if (direction.compareTo("RIGHT") == 0)
+                       x += multiplier;
+               else
+               {
+                       throw new Exception("BasicAI.Move - Unrecognised direction " + direction);
+               }
+
+               int result[] = new int[2];
+               result[0] = x; result[1] = y;
+               return result;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Returns the "opposite" colour to that given
+        * @param colour Must be "RED" or "BLUE"
+        * @returns The alternate String to colour
+        * @throws Exception if colour is not "RED" or "BLUE"
+        */
+       public static String OppositeColour(String colour) throws Exception
+       {
+               if (colour.compareTo("BLUE") == 0)
+                       return "RED";
+               else if (colour.compareTo("RED") == 0)
+                       return "BLUE";
+               else
+                       throw new Exception("BasicAI.OppositeColour - Unrecognised colour " + colour);
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Tests if a value is an integer
+        * I cry at using exceptions for this
+        */
+       public static boolean IsInteger(String str)
+       {
+               try
+               {
+                       Integer.parseInt(str);
+               }
+               catch (NumberFormatException e)
+               {
+                       return false;
+               }
+               return true;
+       }
+
+       private int turn; //The turn number of the game
+       private Piece board[][]; //The board
+       private Vector<Piece> units; //All units
+       private Vector<Piece> enemyUnits; //All enemy units
+       private Piece lastMoved; //Last moved piece
+       private String colour; //Colour of the AI
+       private String opponentName; //Name of the AI's opponent
+       private int width; //Width of the board (NOTE: Should always be 10)
+       private int height; //Height of the board (NOTE: Should always be 10)
+
+       private static int totalAllies[] = {6,1,1,2,3,4,4,4,5,8,1,1}; //Numbers of allies, B -> F
+       private static int totalEnemies[] = {6,1,1,2,3,4,4,4,5,8,1,1}; //Numbers of enemies, B -> F
+       private static int hiddenEnemies[] = {6,1,1,2,3,4,4,4,5,8,1,1}; //Number of hidden enemies of each type
+       private static int hiddenAllies[] = {6,1,1,2,3,4,4,4,5,8,1,1}; //Number of hidden allies of each type
+
+       private static String directions[] = {"UP", "DOWN", "LEFT", "RIGHT"}; //All available directions
+       
+       private static Random rand = new Random(); //A random number generator
+       
+       /**
+        * Constructor
+        * Sets up a board, prepares to play
+        */
+       public BasicAI()
+       {
+               turn = 0;
+               board = null;
+               units = new Vector<Piece>();
+               enemyUnits = new Vector<Piece>();
+
+               lastMoved = null;
+               colour = null;
+               opponentName = null;
+
+               //HACK to get rid of stupid Javac warnings
+               if (lastMoved == null && opponentName == null);
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Implements Setup phase of protocol described in manager program man page
+        * Always uses the same setup. Override to create custom setups.
+        */
+       public void Setup() throws Exception
+       {
+               Vector<String> setup = Reader.readTokens(); //Wierd java way of doing input from stdin, see Reader.java
+               if (setup.size() != 4)
+               {
+                       throw new Exception("BasicAI.Setup - Expected 4 tokens, got " + setup.size());
+               }       
+               colour = setup.elementAt(0);
+               opponentName = setup.elementAt(1);
+               width = Integer.parseInt(setup.elementAt(2));
+               height = Integer.parseInt(setup.elementAt(3));
+
+               if (width != 10 || height != 10)
+                       throw new Exception("BasicAI.Setup - Expected width and height of 10, got " + width + " and " + height);
+
+               board = new Piece[width][height];
+               for (int x=0; x < board.length; ++x)
+               {
+                       for (int y = 0; y < board[x].length; ++y)
+                               board[x][y] = null;
+               }
+
+               //TODO: Modify this setup
+               if (colour.compareTo("RED") == 0)
+                       System.out.println("FB8sB479B8\nBB31555583\n6724898974\n967B669999");
+               else if (colour.compareTo("BLUE") == 0)
+                       System.out.println("967B669999\n6724898974\nBB31555583\nFB8sB479B8");
+               else
+                       throw new Exception("BasicAI.Setup - Unrecognised colour of " + colour);
+
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Cycles a move
+        */
+       public void MoveCycle() throws Exception
+       {
+               InterpretResult();
+               ReadBoard();
+               MakeMove();
+               InterpretResult();
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Makes a move
+        * TODO: Rewrite move algorithm (currently uses random)
+        */
+       public void MakeMove() throws Exception
+       {
+               if (units.size() <= 0)
+                       throw new Exception("BasicAI.MakeMove - No units left!");
+
+               int index = rand.nextInt(units.size() - 1); //Pick index of unit to move
+               int startIndex = index; //Remember it
+               
+               while (true) //Don't worry, there is a break
+               {
+                       Piece piece = units.elementAt(index);
+                       if (piece == null)
+                               throw new Exception("BasicAI.MakeMove - null unit ???");
+       
+                       if (piece.Mobile())
+                       {
+                               int dirIndex = rand.nextInt(directions.length); //Pick a random direction index
+                               int startDirIndex = dirIndex; //Remember
+                               while (true)
+                               {
+                                       int p[] = Move(piece.x, piece.y, directions[dirIndex], 1);
+                                       if (p[0] >= 0 && p[0] < width && p[1] >= 0 && p[1] < height)
+                                       {
+                                               Piece target = board[p[0]][p[1]];
+                                               if (target == null || (target.colour != piece.colour && target.colour != "NONE" && target.colour != "BOTH"))
+                                               {
+                                                       System.out.println(""+piece.x + " " + piece.y + " " + directions[dirIndex]);
+                                                       return;
+                                               }
+                                               
+                                       }
+                                       dirIndex = (dirIndex + 1) % directions.length;
+                                       if (dirIndex == startDirIndex)
+                                               break;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       index = (index + 1) % units.size();
+                       if (index == startIndex)
+                       {
+                               System.out.println("NO_MOVE");
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+               
+       }
+       
+       /**
+        * Reads the board
+        */
+       public void ReadBoard() throws Exception
+       {
+               for (int y = 0; y < height; ++y)
+               {
+                       String row = Reader.readLine();
+                       if (row.length() != width)
+                               throw new Exception("BasicAI.ReadBoard - Row " + y + " has width " + row.length() + " instead of " + width);
+                       for (int x = 0; x < width; ++x)
+                       {
+                               if (turn == 0)
+                               {
+                                       switch (row.charAt(x))
+                                       {
+                                               case '.':
+                                                       break;
+                                               case '#':
+                                                       board[x][y] = new Piece(OppositeColour(colour), '?', x, y);
+                                                       enemyUnits.add(board[x][y]);
+                                                       break;
+                                               case '+':
+                                                       board[x][y] = new Piece("NONE", '+', x, y);
+                                                       break;
+                                               default:
+                                                       board[x][y] = new Piece(colour, row.charAt(x), x, y);
+                                                       units.add(board[x][y]);
+                                                       break;  
+                                       }
+                                               
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Removes a unit from the game
+        */
+       private void KillUnit(Piece kill) throws Exception
+       {
+               if (kill.colour.compareTo(colour) == 0)
+               {
+                       totalAllies[Piece.Index(kill.rank)] -= 1;
+                       if (units.remove(kill) == false)
+                               throw new Exception("BasicAI.KillUnit - Couldn't remove allied Piece from units Vector!");
+               }
+               else if (kill.colour.compareTo(OppositeColour(colour)) == 0)
+               {
+                       totalEnemies[Piece.Index(kill.rank)] -= 1;
+                       if (enemyUnits.remove(kill) == false)
+                               throw new Exception("BasicAI.KillUnit - Couldn't remove enemy Piece from enemyUnits Vector!");
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Interprets the result of a move, updates all relevant variables
+        */
+       public void InterpretResult() throws Exception
+       {
+               Vector<String> result = Reader.readTokens();
+               if (turn == 0)
+                       return;
+               if (result.elementAt(0).compareTo("QUIT") == 0)
+                       System.exit(0);
+               if (result.elementAt(0).compareTo("NO_MOVE") == 0)
+                       return;
+
+               if (result.size() < 4)
+               {
+                       throw new Exception("BasicAI.InterpretResult - Expect at least 4 tokens, got " + result.size());
+               }
+
+               int x = Integer.parseInt(result.elementAt(0));
+               int y = Integer.parseInt(result.elementAt(1));
+               String direction = result.elementAt(2);
+
+               int multiplier = 1;
+               String outcome = result.elementAt(3);
+               int outIndex = 3;
+               if (IsInteger(outcome))
+               {
+                       multiplier = Integer.parseInt(outcome);
+                       outcome = result.elementAt(4);
+                       outIndex = 4;
+               }
+               int p[] = Move(x,y,direction, multiplier);
+
+               Piece attacker = board[x][y];
+               board[x][y] = null;
+               if (attacker == null)
+                       throw new Exception("BasicAI.InterpretResult - Couldn't find a piece to move at (" + x +"," + y+")");
+
+               lastMoved = attacker;
+
+               Piece defender = board[p[0]][p[1]];
+               
+
+               attacker.x = p[0]; attacker.y = p[1];
+               attacker.positions.add(0, p);
+
+               if (result.size() >= outIndex + 3)
+               {
+                       if (defender == null)
+                               throw new Exception("BasicAI.InterpretResult - Result suggests a defender at ("+p[0]+","+p[1]+"), but none found");
+                       attacker.rank = result.elementAt(outIndex+1).charAt(0); //ranks are 1 char long
+                       if (attacker.beenRevealed == false)
+                       {
+                               if (attacker.colour.compareTo(colour) == 0)
+                                       hiddenAllies[Piece.Index(attacker.rank)] -= 1;
+                               else if (attacker.colour.compareTo(OppositeColour(colour)) == 0)
+                                       hiddenEnemies[Piece.Index(attacker.rank)] -= 1;
+                               else
+                                       throw new Exception("BasicAI.InterpretResult - Colour " + attacker.colour + " for moving piece makes no sense.");
+                       }
+                       attacker.beenRevealed = true;
+                       defender.rank = result.elementAt(outIndex+2).charAt(0); //ranks are 1 char long
+                       if (defender.beenRevealed == false)
+                       {
+                               if (defender.colour.compareTo(colour) == 0)
+                                       hiddenAllies[Piece.Index(defender.rank)] -= 1;
+                               else if (attacker.colour.compareTo(OppositeColour(colour)) == 0)
+                                       hiddenEnemies[Piece.Index(defender.rank)] -= 1;
+                               else
+                                       throw new Exception("BasicAI.InterpretResult - Colour " + attacker.colour + " for defending piece makes no sense.");
+                       }
+                       defender.beenRevealed = true;
+                       
+               }
+               if (outcome.compareTo("OK") == 0)
+                       board[p[0]][p[1]] = attacker;
+               else if (outcome.compareTo("KILLS") == 0)
+               {
+                       board[p[0]][p[1]] = attacker;
+                       KillUnit(defender);
+               }
+               else if (outcome.compareTo("DIES") == 0)
+               {
+                       KillUnit(attacker);
+               }
+               else if (outcome.compareTo("BOTHDIE") == 0)
+               {
+                       board[p[0]][p[1]] = null;
+                       KillUnit(attacker);
+                       KillUnit(defender);
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       System.exit(0); //Game over
+               }
+               
+
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * The main function!
+        */
+       public static void main(String [] args)
+       {
+               try
+               {
+                       BasicAI theAI = new BasicAI();
+                       theAI.Setup();
+                       while (true)
+                               theAI.MoveCycle();
+               }
+               catch (Exception e)
+               {
+                       System.out.println("EXCEPTION: " + e.getMessage());
+               }
+       }
+
+}
diff --git a/agents/basic_java/basic_java.hack b/agents/basic_java/basic_java.hack
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..f148fbc
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+exec java BasicAI.class
diff --git a/agents/basic_java/piece.java b/agents/basic_java/piece.java
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..90db2ac
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/**
+ * Class to represent a Piece
+ * @author Sam Moore
+ * @website http://progcomp.ucc.asn.au
+ */
+
+import java.lang.Exception;
+import java.util.Vector;
+
+class Piece
+{
+       //Normally in the Java Way (TM) you would have to make these private, and add "Getters" and "Setters" and all sorts of crap.
+       // Disclaimer: The author is not responsible for the repercussions of not following the Java Way (TM)
+       public int x; //x coord
+       public int y; //y coord
+       public char rank; //Rank of the piece
+       public String colour; //The colour of the Piece
+       public Vector<int[]> positions; //All positions the piece has been at
+       public boolean beenRevealed; //True if the piece has been revealed in combat
+
+       public static char ranks[] = {'B','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','s','F', '?', '+'}; //List of all the possible ranks
+       //'?' is an unknown piece, '+' is an obstacle
+
+       /**
+        * Constructor
+        * @param c The new colour
+        * @param r The new rank
+        * @param xx The new x coord
+        * @param yy The new y coord
+        */
+       public Piece(String c, char r, int xx, int yy)
+       {
+               
+               this.colour = c;
+               this.rank = r;
+               this.x = xx;
+               this.y = yy;
+               this.positions = new Vector<int[]>();
+               this.beenRevealed = false;
+               
+               positions.add(new int[2]);
+               positions.elementAt(0)[0] = x;
+               positions.elementAt(0)[1] = y;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @returns True if the piece can move, based on its rank
+        */
+       public boolean Mobile()
+       {
+               return (rank != 'F' && rank != 'B' && rank != '+' && rank != '?');
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @returns The value of the piece's rank
+        */
+       public int ValuedRank()
+       {
+               for (int ii=0; ii < ranks.length; ++ii)
+               {
+                       if (ranks[ii] == rank)
+                               return (ranks.length - 2 - ii);
+               }
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @returns the index in ranks of a rank
+        * @throws Exception if the rank doesn't exist
+        */
+       public static int Index(char rank) throws Exception
+       {
+               for (int ii=0; ii < ranks.length; ++ii)
+               {
+                       if (ranks[ii] == rank)
+                               return ii;
+               }
+               throw new Exception("Piece.Index - No such rank as " + rank);
+               
+       }
+}

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