#include <cassert>
#include <iostream>
+// here be many copy paste bugs
+
using namespace std;
namespace IPDF
{
-int64_t ParanoidNumber::g_count = 0;
+#ifdef PARANOID_USE_ARENA
+ParanoidNumber::Arena ParanoidNumber::g_arena;
+#endif //PARANOID_USE_ARENA
+
ParanoidNumber::~ParanoidNumber()
{
- g_count--;
for (int i = 0; i < NOP; ++i)
- delete m_next[i];
+ {
+ for (auto n : m_next[i])
+ delete n;
+ }
}
-ParanoidNumber::ParanoidNumber(const char * str) : m_value(0)
+ParanoidNumber::ParanoidNumber(const string & str) : m_value(0), m_next()
{
- Construct();
+ #ifdef PARANOID_SIZE_LIMIT
+ m_size = 1;
+ #endif
+ #ifdef PARANOID_CACHE_RESULTS
+ m_cache_valid = false;
+ #endif
+
int dp = 0;
int end = 0;
+ bool negate = str[0] == '-';
+ if (negate)
+ {
+ dp++;
+ end++;
+ }
while (str[dp] != '\0' && str[dp] != '.')
{
++dp;
while (str[end] != '\0')
++end;
ParanoidNumber m(1);
- for (int i = dp-1; i >= 0; --i)
+ for (int i = dp-1; i >= negate; --i)
{
ParanoidNumber b(str[i]-'0');
b*=m;
ParanoidNumber n(1);
for (int i = dp+1; i < end; ++i)
{
- Debug("{%s} /= 10", n.Str().c_str());
n/=10;
- Debug("{%s}", n.Str().c_str());
ParanoidNumber b(str[i]-'0');
b*=n;
- Debug("{%s} += {%s}", Str().c_str(), b.Str().c_str());
this->operator+=(b);
}
+
+ if (negate)
+ Negate();
+
+ #ifdef PARANOID_COMPARE_EPSILON
+ double d = strtod(str.c_str(), NULL);
+ CompareForSanity(d, d);
+ #endif
}
ParanoidNumber & ParanoidNumber::operator=(const ParanoidNumber & a)
{
+ //assert(this != NULL);
+
+ #ifdef PARANOID_SIZE_LIMIT
+ m_size = a.m_size;
+ #endif
+
m_value = a.m_value;
+ #ifdef PARANOID_CACHE_RESULTS
+ m_cached_result = a.m_cached_result;
+ m_cache_valid = a.m_cache_valid;
+ #endif
for (int i = 0; i < NOP; ++i)
{
- if (a.m_next[i] == NULL)
- {
- if (m_next[i] != NULL)
- delete m_next[i];
- m_next[i] = NULL;
- continue;
- }
-
- if (m_next[i] != NULL)
- {
- m_next[i]->operator=(*(a.m_next[i]));
- }
- else
- {
- m_next[i] = new ParanoidNumber(*(a.m_next[i]));
- }
- }
+ for (auto n : m_next[i])
+ delete n;
+ m_next[i].clear();
+ for (auto n : a.m_next[i])
+ m_next[i].push_back(new ParanoidNumber(*n));
+ }
+ #ifdef PARANOID_COMPARE_EPSILON
+ CompareForSanity(a.Digit(),a.Digit());
+ #endif
return *this;
}
string ParanoidNumber::Str() const
{
+
+ //assert(this != NULL);
string result("");
stringstream s;
s << (double)m_value;
result += s.str();
- if (m_next[MULTIPLY] != NULL)
+ for (auto mul : m_next[MULTIPLY])
{
result += "*";
- if (m_next[MULTIPLY]->m_next[ADD] != NULL || m_next[MULTIPLY]->m_next[SUBTRACT] != NULL)
- result += "(" + m_next[MULTIPLY]->Str() + ")";
+ if (!mul->Floating())
+ result += "(" + mul->Str() + ")";
else
- result += m_next[MULTIPLY]->Str();
+ result += mul->Str();
}
- if (m_next[DIVIDE] != NULL)
+ for (auto div : m_next[DIVIDE])
{
result += "/";
- if (m_next[DIVIDE]->m_next[ADD] != NULL || m_next[DIVIDE]->m_next[SUBTRACT] != NULL)
- result += "(" + m_next[DIVIDE]->Str() + ")";
+ if (!div->Floating())
+ result += "(" + div->Str() + ")";
else
- result += m_next[DIVIDE]->Str();
+ result += div->Str();
}
- if (m_next[ADD] != NULL)
+ for (auto add : m_next[ADD])
{
result += "+";
- if (m_next[ADD]->m_next[MULTIPLY] != NULL || m_next[ADD]->m_next[DIVIDE] != NULL)
- result += "(" + m_next[ADD]->Str() + ")";
+ if (!add->Floating())
+ result += "(" + add->Str() + ")";
else
- result += m_next[ADD]->Str();
+ result += add->Str();
}
- if (m_next[SUBTRACT] != NULL)
+ for (auto sub : m_next[SUBTRACT])
{
result += "-";
- if (m_next[SUBTRACT]->m_next[MULTIPLY] != NULL || m_next[SUBTRACT]->m_next[DIVIDE] != NULL)
- result += "(" + m_next[SUBTRACT]->Str() + ")";
+ if (!sub->Floating())
+ result += "(" + sub->Str() + ")";
else
- result += m_next[SUBTRACT]->Str();
+ result += sub->Str();
}
template <>
bool TrustingOp<float>(float & a, const float & b, Optype op)
{
+
+
feclearexcept(FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
switch (op)
{
a *= b;
break;
case DIVIDE:
+ if (b == 0)
+ {
+ a = (a >= 0) ? INFINITY : -INFINITY;
+ return false;
+ }
+
a /= b;
break;
case NOP:
a *= b;
break;
case DIVIDE:
+ if (b == 0)
+ {
+ a = (a >= 0) ? INFINITY : -INFINITY;
+ return false;
+ }
+ a /= b;
+ break;
+ case NOP:
+ break;
+ }
+ return !fetestexcept(FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
+}
+
+
+
+template <>
+bool TrustingOp<long double>(long double & a, const long double & b, Optype op)
+{
+
+
+ feclearexcept(FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case ADD:
+ a += b;
+ break;
+ case SUBTRACT:
+ a -= b;
+ break;
+ case MULTIPLY:
+ a *= b;
+ break;
+ case DIVIDE:
+ if (b == 0)
+ {
+ a = (a >= 0) ? INFINITY : -INFINITY;
+ return false;
+ }
+
a /= b;
break;
case NOP:
return !fetestexcept(FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
}
+
template <>
bool TrustingOp<int8_t>(int8_t & a, const int8_t & b, Optype op)
{
}
+ParanoidNumber & ParanoidNumber::operator+=(const digit_t & a)
+{
+ #ifdef PARANOID_COMPARE_EPSILON
+ digit_t compare = Digit();
+ compare += a;
+ #endif
+ delete Operation(new ParanoidNumber(a), ADD);
+ Simplify(SUBTRACT);
+ Simplify(ADD);
+ #ifdef PARANOID_COMPARE_EPSILON
+ CompareForSanity(compare, a);
+ #endif
+ return *this;
+}
+
+
+ParanoidNumber & ParanoidNumber::operator-=(const digit_t & a)
+{
+ #ifdef PARANOID_COMPARE_EPSILON
+ digit_t compare = Digit();
+ compare -= a;
+ #endif
+ delete Operation(new ParanoidNumber(a), SUBTRACT);
+ Simplify(ADD);
+ Simplify(SUBTRACT);
+ #ifdef PARANOID_COMPARE_EPSILON
+ CompareForSanity(compare, a);
+ #endif
+ return *this;
+}
+
+ParanoidNumber & ParanoidNumber::operator*=(const digit_t & a)
+{
+ #ifdef PARANOID_COMPARE_EPSILON
+ digit_t compare = Digit();
+ compare *= a;
+ #endif
+ delete Operation(new ParanoidNumber(a), MULTIPLY);
+ Simplify(DIVIDE);
+ Simplify(MULTIPLY);
+ #ifdef PARANOID_COMPARE_EPSILON
+ CompareForSanity(compare, a);
+ #endif
+ return *this;
+}
+
+
+ParanoidNumber & ParanoidNumber::operator/=(const digit_t & a)
+{
+ #ifdef PARANOID_COMPARE_EPSILON
+ digit_t compare = Digit();
+ compare /= a;
+ #endif
+ delete Operation(new ParanoidNumber(a), DIVIDE);
+ Simplify(MULTIPLY);
+ Simplify(DIVIDE);
+ #ifdef PARANOID_COMPARE_EPSILON
+ CompareForSanity(compare, a);
+ #endif
+ return *this;
+}
+
+
ParanoidNumber & ParanoidNumber::operator+=(const ParanoidNumber & a)
{
+ #ifdef PARANOID_COMPARE_EPSILON
+ digit_t compare = Digit();
+ compare += a.Digit();
+ #endif
delete Operation(new ParanoidNumber(a), ADD);
+ Simplify(SUBTRACT);
+ Simplify(ADD);
+ #ifdef PARANOID_COMPARE_EPSILON
+ CompareForSanity(compare, a.Digit());
+ #endif
return *this;
}
ParanoidNumber & ParanoidNumber::operator-=(const ParanoidNumber & a)
{
+ #ifdef PARANOID_COMPARE_EPSILON
+ digit_t compare = Digit();
+ compare -= a.Digit();
+ #endif
delete Operation(new ParanoidNumber(a), SUBTRACT);
+ Simplify(ADD);
+ Simplify(SUBTRACT);
+ #ifdef PARANOID_COMPARE_EPSILON
+ CompareForSanity(compare, a.Digit());
+ #endif
return *this;
}
ParanoidNumber & ParanoidNumber::operator*=(const ParanoidNumber & a)
{
+ #ifdef PARANOID_COMPARE_EPSILON
+ digit_t compare = Digit();
+ compare *= a.Digit();
+ #endif
delete Operation(new ParanoidNumber(a), MULTIPLY);
+ Simplify(DIVIDE);
+ Simplify(MULTIPLY);
+ #ifdef PARANOID_COMPARE_EPSILON
+ CompareForSanity(compare, a.Digit());
+ #endif
return *this;
}
ParanoidNumber & ParanoidNumber::operator/=(const ParanoidNumber & a)
{
+ #ifdef PARANOID_COMPARE_EPSILON
+ digit_t compare = Digit();
+ compare /= a.Digit();
+ #endif
delete Operation(new ParanoidNumber(a), DIVIDE);
+ Simplify(MULTIPLY);
+ Simplify(DIVIDE);
+ #ifdef PARANOID_COMPARE_EPSILON
+ CompareForSanity(compare, a.Digit());
+ #endif
return *this;
}
-/**
- * Performs the operation on a with argument b (a += b, a -= b, a *= b, a /= b)
- * @returns b if b can safely be deleted
- * @returns NULL if b has been merged with a
- * append indicates that b should be merged
- */
-ParanoidNumber * ParanoidNumber::Operation(ParanoidNumber * b, Optype op, ParanoidNumber ** parent)
+ParanoidNumber & ParanoidNumber::operator=(const digit_t & a)
{
- if (b == NULL)
- return NULL;
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < NOP; ++i)
+ {
+ for (auto n : m_next[i])
+ delete n;
+ m_next[i].clear();
+ }
+ m_value = a;
+ #ifdef PARANOID_CACHE_RESULTS
+ m_cached_result = a;
+ m_cache_valid = true;
+ #endif
+
+ #ifdef PARANOID_COMPARE_EPSILON
+ CompareForSanity(a,a);
+ #endif
+
+ return *this;
+}
+
+// a + b
+ParanoidNumber * ParanoidNumber::OperationTerm(ParanoidNumber * b, Optype op, ParanoidNumber ** merge_point, Optype * merge_op)
+{
+ ////assert(b->SanityCheck());
+ #ifdef PARANOID_CACHE_RESULTS
+ m_cache_valid = false;
+ #endif
+ #ifdef PARANOID_SIZE_LIMIT
+ if (m_size + b->m_size >= PARANOID_SIZE_LIMIT)
+ {
+ this->operator=(this->Digit());
+ if (op == ADD)
+ m_value += b->Digit();
+ else
+ m_value -= b->Digit();
+ m_size = 1;
+ #ifdef PARANOID_CACHE_RESULTS
+ m_cached_result = m_value;
+ m_cache_valid = true;
+ #endif
+ return b;
+ }
+ //Debug("At size limit %d", m_size);
+ #endif
+
+
+ if (Floating() && m_value == 0) // 0 + b = b
+ {
+ m_value = b->m_value;
+ if (op == SUBTRACT)
+ {
+ m_value = -m_value;
+ swap(b->m_next[ADD], b->m_next[SUBTRACT]);
+ }
- Optype invop = InverseOp(op); // inverse of p
- ParanoidNumber * append_at = this;
+ for (int i = 0; i < NOP; ++i)
+ {
+ m_next[i] = b->m_next[i];
+ b->m_next[i].clear();
+ }
+
+ //assert(SanityCheck());
+ return b;
+ }
+ if (b->Floating() && b->m_value == 0) // a + 0 = a
+ return b;
+
+
- if (Floating())
+ if ((NoFactors() && b->NoFactors())
+ || (GetFactors() == b->GetFactors()))
{
- if ((op == ADD || op == SUBTRACT) && (m_value == 0))
+ if (ParanoidOp<digit_t>(m_value, b->m_value, op))
{
- m_value = b->m_value;
- for (int i = 0; i < NOP; ++i)
+ Optype addop = (op == ADD) ? ADD : SUBTRACT;
+ for (auto add : b->m_next[ADD])
{
- m_next[i] = b->m_next[i];
- b->m_next[i] = NULL;
+ delete (OperationTerm(add, addop));
}
+ Optype subop = (op == ADD) ? SUBTRACT : ADD;
+ for (auto sub : b->m_next[SUBTRACT])
+ delete (OperationTerm(sub, subop));
+
+ b->m_next[ADD].clear();
+ b->m_next[SUBTRACT].clear();
+ //assert(SanityCheck());
return b;
}
- if ((op == MULTIPLY) && (m_value == 1))
+ }
+
+
+
+ bool parent = (merge_point == NULL);
+ ParanoidNumber * merge = this;
+ Optype mop = op;
+ //assert(mop != NOP); // silence compiler warning
+ if (parent)
+ {
+ merge_point = &merge;
+ merge_op = &mop;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ merge = *merge_point;
+ mop = *merge_op;
+ }
+
+ Optype invop = InverseOp(op); // inverse of p
+ Optype fwd = op;
+ Optype rev = invop;
+ if (op == SUBTRACT)
+ {
+ fwd = ADD;
+ rev = SUBTRACT;
+ }
+
+ for (auto prev : m_next[invop])
+ {
+ if (prev->OperationTerm(b, rev, merge_point, merge_op) == b)
{
- m_value = b->m_value;
- for (int i = 0; i < NOP; ++i)
- {
- m_next[i] = b->m_next[i];
- b->m_next[i] = NULL;
- }
- return b;
+ //assert(SanityCheck());
return b;
}
}
-
- if (b->Floating())
+ for (auto next : m_next[op])
{
- if ((op == ADD || op == SUBTRACT) && (b->m_value == 0))
+ if (next->OperationTerm(b, fwd, merge_point, merge_op) == b)
+ {
+ //assert(SanityCheck());
return b;
- if ((op == MULTIPLY || op == DIVIDE) && (b->m_value == 1))
+ }
+ }
+
+
+
+
+ if (parent)
+ {
+ //merge->m_next[*merge_op].push_back(b);
+ m_next[op].push_back(b);
+ #ifdef PARANOID_SIZE_LIMIT
+ m_size += b->m_size;
+ #endif
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (m_next[op].size() == 0)
+ {
+ *merge_point = this;
+ *merge_op = op;
+ }
+ }
+
+ //assert(SanityCheck());
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+ParanoidNumber * ParanoidNumber::OperationFactor(ParanoidNumber * b, Optype op, ParanoidNumber ** merge_point, Optype * merge_op)
+{
+ #ifdef PARANOID_CACHE_RESULTS
+ m_cache_valid = false;
+ #endif
+ #ifdef PARANOID_SIZE_LIMIT
+ if (m_size + b->m_size >= PARANOID_SIZE_LIMIT)
+ {
+ this->operator=(this->Digit());
+ if (op == MULTIPLY)
+ m_value *= b->Digit();
+ else
+ m_value /= b->Digit();
+ m_size = 1;
+ #ifdef PARANOID_CACHE_RESULTS
+ m_cached_result = m_value;
+ m_cache_valid = true;
+ #endif
+ //Debug("Cut off %p", this);
return b;
+
+ }
+ #endif
+
+ if (Floating() && m_value == 0)
+ {
+ return b;
}
- // Operation can be applied directly to the m_value of this and b
- // ie: op is + or - and this and b have no * or / children
- // or: op is * or / and this and b have no + or - children
- if (Pure(op) && (b->Pure(op)))
+ if (Floating() && m_value == 1 && op == MULTIPLY)
{
- if (ParanoidOp<digit_t>(m_value, b->m_value, op)) // op applied successfully...
- {
- Simplify(op);
- Simplify(invop);
- for (int i = 0; i < NOP; ++i) // Try applying b's children to this
+ m_value = b->m_value;
+ for (int i = 0; i < NOP; ++i)
+ {
+ for (auto n : m_next[i])
+ delete (n);
+ m_next[i].clear();
+ swap(m_next[i], b->m_next[i]);
+ }
+ //assert(SanityCheck());
+ return b;
+ }
+ if (b->Floating() && b->m_value == 1)
+ return b;
+ if (b->Floating() && b->m_value == 0 && op == MULTIPLY)
+ {
+ operator=(*b);
+ return b;
+ }
+
+
+ if (NoTerms() && b->NoTerms())
+ {
+ if (ParanoidOp<digit_t>(m_value, b->m_value, op))
+ {
+ Optype mulop = (op == MULTIPLY) ? MULTIPLY : DIVIDE;
+ for (auto mul : b->m_next[MULTIPLY])
{
- delete Operation(b->m_next[i], Optype(i));
- b->m_next[i] = NULL;
+ delete(OperationFactor(mul, mulop));
}
- return b; // can delete b
+ Optype divop = (op == MULTIPLY) ? DIVIDE : MULTIPLY;
+ for (auto div : b->m_next[DIVIDE])
+ delete(OperationFactor(div, divop));
+
+ b->m_next[DIVIDE].clear();
+ b->m_next[MULTIPLY].clear();
+ return b;
}
}
- // Try to simplify the cases:
- // a + b*c == (a/c + b)*c
- // a + b/c == (a*c + b)/c
- else if ((op == ADD || op == SUBTRACT) &&
- (Pure(op) || b->Pure(op)))
+
+ bool parent = (merge_point == NULL);
+ ParanoidNumber * merge = this;
+ Optype mop = op;
+ if (parent)
{
+ merge_point = &merge;
+ merge_op = &mop;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ merge = *merge_point;
+ mop = *merge_op;
+ }
- Debug("Simplify: {%s} %c {%s}", Str().c_str(), OpChar(op), b->Str().c_str());
- Optype adj[] = {MULTIPLY, DIVIDE};
- for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
- {
-
- Optype f = adj[i];
- Optype invf = InverseOp(f);
-
- Debug("Try %c", OpChar(f));
-
- if (m_next[f] == NULL && b->m_next[f] == NULL)
- continue;
+ Optype invop = InverseOp(op); // inverse of p
+ Optype fwd = op;
+ Optype rev = invop;
+ if (op == DIVIDE)
+ {
+ fwd = MULTIPLY;
+ rev = DIVIDE;
+ }
- ParanoidNumber * tmp_a = new ParanoidNumber(*this);
- ParanoidNumber * tmp_b = new ParanoidNumber(*b);
+ ParanoidNumber * cpy_b = new ParanoidNumber(*b);
+ for (auto prev : m_next[invop])
+ {
+ if (prev->OperationFactor(b, rev, merge_point, merge_op) == b)
+ {
+ for (auto add : m_next[ADD])
+ delete(add->OperationFactor(new ParanoidNumber(*cpy_b), op));
+ for (auto sub : m_next[SUBTRACT])
+ delete(sub->OperationFactor(new ParanoidNumber(*cpy_b), op));
-
- ParanoidNumber * af = (tmp_a->m_next[f] != NULL) ? new ParanoidNumber(*(tmp_a->m_next[f])) : NULL;
- ParanoidNumber * bf = (tmp_b->m_next[f] != NULL) ? new ParanoidNumber(*(tmp_b->m_next[f])) : NULL;
-
- Debug("{%s} %c {%s}", tmp_a->Str().c_str(), OpChar(op), tmp_b->Str().c_str());
- Debug("{%s} %c {%s}", tmp_a->Str().c_str(), OpChar(op), tmp_b->Str().c_str());
- if (tmp_a->Operation(af, invf) != af || tmp_b->Operation(bf, invf) != bf)
+ delete(cpy_b);
+ return b;
+ }
+ }
+ for (auto next : m_next[op])
+ {
+ if (next->OperationFactor(b, fwd, merge_point, merge_op) == b)
+ {
+ for (auto add : m_next[ADD])
{
- delete af;
- delete bf;
- delete tmp_a;
- delete tmp_b;
- continue;
+ delete(add->OperationFactor(new ParanoidNumber(*cpy_b), op));
}
- Debug("{%s} %c {%s}", tmp_a->Str().c_str(), OpChar(op), tmp_b->Str().c_str());
-
- if (tmp_a->Operation(bf, invf) == bf && tmp_b->Operation(af, invf) == af) // a / c simplifies
- {
- if (tmp_a->Operation(tmp_b, op) != NULL) // (a/c) + b simplifies
- {
- this->operator=(*tmp_a);
- if (bf != NULL)
- delete Operation(bf, f);
- if (af != NULL)
- delete Operation(af, f);
- delete tmp_a;
- delete tmp_b;
- return b; // It simplified after all!
- }
- else
- {
- tmp_b = NULL;
- delete af;
- delete bf;
- }
+ for (auto sub : m_next[SUBTRACT])
+ {
+ delete(sub->OperationFactor(new ParanoidNumber(*cpy_b), op));
}
- //Debug("tmp_a : %s", tmp_a->PStr().c_str());
- //Debug("tmp_b : %s", tmp_b->PStr().c_str());
- delete tmp_a;
- delete tmp_b;
+ delete(cpy_b);
+ return b;
}
}
- // See if operation can be applied to children of this in the same dimension
+ if (parent)
+ {
+ //assert(b != NULL);
+ m_next[op].push_back(b);
+ for (auto add : m_next[ADD])
+ delete(add->OperationFactor(new ParanoidNumber(*cpy_b), op));
+ for (auto sub : m_next[SUBTRACT])
+ delete(sub->OperationFactor(new ParanoidNumber(*cpy_b), op));
+
+ #ifdef PARANOID_SIZE_LIMIT
+ m_size += b->m_size;
+ #endif
+ }
+ //assert(SanityCheck());
+
+
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
+
+/**
+ * Performs the operation on a with argument b (a += b, a -= b, a *= b, a /= b)
+ * @returns b if b can safely be deleted
+ * @returns NULL if b has been merged with a
+ * append indicates that b should be merged
+ */
+ParanoidNumber * ParanoidNumber::Operation(ParanoidNumber * b, Optype op, ParanoidNumber ** merge_point, Optype * merge_op)
+{
+
+ if (b == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+
+ if (op == SUBTRACT || op == ADD)
+ return OperationTerm(b, op, merge_point, merge_op);
+ if (op == MULTIPLY || op == DIVIDE)
+ return OperationFactor(b, op, merge_point, merge_op);
+ return b;
+}
+
+
+
+string ParanoidNumber::PStr() const
+{
+ stringstream s;
+ for (int i = 0; i < NOP; ++i)
{
- // (a / b) / c = a / (b*c)
- // (a * b) / c = a * (b/c)
- // (a / b) * c = a / (b/c)
- // (a * b) * c = a * (b*c)
- // (a + b) + c = a + (b+c)
- // (a - b) + c = a - (b-c)
- // (a + b) - c = a + (b-c)
- // (a - b) - c = a - (b+c)
- Optype fwd(op);
- Optype rev(invop);
- if (op == DIVIDE || op == SUBTRACT)
+ Optype f = Optype(i);
+ s << this;
+ for (auto n : m_next[f])
{
- fwd = invop;
- rev = op;
+ s << OpChar(f) << n->PStr();
}
- // opposite direction first (because ideally things will cancel each other out...)
- if (m_next[invop] != NULL && m_next[invop]->Operation(b, rev, &append_at) != NULL)
- return b;
- // forward direction
- if (m_next[op] != NULL && m_next[op]->Operation(b, fwd, &append_at) != NULL)
- return b;
}
+ return s.str();
+}
+
+bool ParanoidNumber::Simplify(Optype op)
+{
- // At this point, we have no choice but to merge 'b' with this ParanoidNumber
+ if (Floating())
+ return false;
+
+ //assert(SanityCheck());
+ vector<ParanoidNumber*> next;
+ next.clear();
+ swap(m_next[op], next);
+ m_next[op].clear();
+ //assert(m_next[op].size() == 0);
+ //assert(SanityCheck());
+ Optype fwd = op;
+ if (op == DIVIDE)
+ fwd = MULTIPLY;
+ else if (op == SUBTRACT)
+ fwd = ADD;
+
+
+ vector<ParanoidNumber*> hold[2];
+ if (op == MULTIPLY || op == DIVIDE)
+ {
+ swap(m_next[ADD], hold[0]);
+ swap(m_next[SUBTRACT], hold[1]);
+ }
- // we are a child; the merge operation needs to be applied by the root, so leave
- if (parent != NULL)
+ for (vector<ParanoidNumber*>::iterator n = next.begin(); n != next.end(); ++n)
{
- if (m_next[op] == NULL)
- *parent = this; // last element in list
- return NULL;
+ if (*n == NULL)
+ continue;
+ for (vector<ParanoidNumber*>::iterator m = n; m != next.end(); ++m)
+ {
+ if ((*m) == (*n))
+ continue;
+ if (*m == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ ParanoidNumber * parent = this;
+ Optype mop = op;
+ ParanoidNumber * result = (*n)->Operation(*m, fwd, &parent, &mop);
+ if (result != NULL)
+ {
+ #ifdef PARANOID_SIZE_LIMIT
+ m_size -= result->m_size;
+ #endif
+ *m = NULL;
+ delete(result);
+ }
+ }
}
- append_at->m_next[op] = b; // Merge with b
- // MULTIPLY and DIVIDE operations need to be performed on each term in the ADD/SUBTRACT dimension
- if (op == DIVIDE || op == MULTIPLY)
+
+ for (auto n : next)
{
- // apply the operation to each term
- if (m_next[ADD] != NULL) delete m_next[ADD]->Operation(new ParanoidNumber(*b), op);
- if (m_next[SUBTRACT] != NULL) delete m_next[SUBTRACT]->Operation(new ParanoidNumber(*b), op);
-
- // try and simplify this by adding the terms (you never know...)
- Simplify(ADD);
- Simplify(SUBTRACT);
+ if (n != NULL)
+ {
+ #ifdef PARANOID_SIZE_LIMIT
+ if (Operation(n, op) == n)
+ {
+ m_size -= n->m_size;
+ delete n;
+ }
+ #else
+ delete(Operation(n, op));
+ #endif
+ }
}
- // failed to simplify
- return NULL;
+
+ if (op == MULTIPLY || op == DIVIDE)
+ {
+ swap(m_next[ADD], hold[0]);
+ swap(m_next[SUBTRACT], hold[1]);
+ }
+
+ set<ParanoidNumber*> s;
+ //if (!SanityCheck(s))
+ //{
+ // Error("Simplify broke Sanity");
+ //}
+ return (next.size() > m_next[op].size());
}
-bool ParanoidNumber::Simplify(Optype op)
+bool ParanoidNumber::FullSimplify()
+{
+ bool result = false;
+ result |= Simplify(MULTIPLY);
+ result |= Simplify(DIVIDE);
+ result |= Simplify(ADD);
+ result |= Simplify(SUBTRACT);
+ return result;
+}
+
+ParanoidNumber::digit_t ParanoidNumber::Digit() const
{
- ParanoidNumber * n = m_next[op];
- m_next[op] = NULL;
- if (Operation(n, Optype(op)))
+
+ // Get around the absurd requirement that const correctness be observed.
+ #ifdef PARANOID_CACHE_RESULTS
+ if (m_cache_valid) // le sigh ambiguous function compiler warnings
+ return m_cached_result;
+
+ digit_t & result = ((ParanoidNumber*)(this))->m_cached_result;
+
+ #else
+ digit_t result;
+ #endif
+ result = m_value;
+ for (auto mul : m_next[MULTIPLY])
{
- delete n;
- return true;
+ result *= mul->Digit();
}
- else
+ for (auto div : m_next[DIVIDE])
{
- m_next[op] = n;
- return false;
+ result /= div->Digit();
}
+ for (auto add : m_next[ADD])
+ result += add->Digit();
+ for (auto sub : m_next[SUBTRACT])
+ result -= sub->Digit();
+
+ #ifdef PARANOID_CACHE_RESULTS
+ ((ParanoidNumber*)(this))->m_cache_valid = true;
+ #endif
+ return result;
+
}
-string ParanoidNumber::PStr() const
+ParanoidNumber::digit_t ParanoidNumber::GetFactors() const
{
- stringstream s;
- for (int i = 0; i < NOP; ++i)
+ digit_t value = 1;
+ for (auto mul : m_next[MULTIPLY])
+ value *= mul->Digit();
+ for (auto div : m_next[DIVIDE])
+ value /= div->Digit();
+ return value;
+}
+
+
+ParanoidNumber::digit_t ParanoidNumber::GetTerms() const
+{
+ digit_t value = 0;
+ for (auto add : m_next[ADD])
+ value += add->Digit();
+ for (auto sub : m_next[SUBTRACT])
+ value -= sub->Digit();
+ return value;
+}
+
+bool ParanoidNumber::SanityCheck(set<ParanoidNumber*> & visited) const
+{
+ if (this == NULL)
{
- Optype f = Optype(i);
- s << this << OpChar(f) << m_next[f] << "\n";
+ Error("NULL pointer in tree");
+ return false;
}
- return s.str();
+
+ if (visited.find((ParanoidNumber*)this) != visited.end())
+ {
+ Error("I think I've seen this tree before...");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ visited.insert((ParanoidNumber*)this);
+
+ for (auto add : m_next[ADD])
+ {
+ if (!add->SanityCheck(visited))
+ return false;
+ }
+ for (auto sub : m_next[SUBTRACT])
+ {
+ if (!sub->SanityCheck(visited))
+ return false;
+ }
+ for (auto mul : m_next[MULTIPLY])
+ {
+ if (!mul->SanityCheck(visited))
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ for (auto div : m_next[DIVIDE])
+ {
+ if (!div->SanityCheck(visited))
+ return false;
+ if (div->Digit() == 0)
+ {
+ Error("Divide by zero");
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
}
+void ParanoidNumber::Negate()
+{
+ swap(m_next[ADD], m_next[SUBTRACT]);
+ m_value = -m_value;
+ #ifdef PARANOID_CACHE_RESULTS
+ m_cached_result = -m_cached_result;
+ #endif
+}
+#ifdef PARANOID_USE_ARENA
+void * ParanoidNumber::operator new(size_t s)
+{
+ return g_arena.allocate(s);
+}
+void ParanoidNumber::operator delete(void * p)
+{
+ g_arena.deallocate(p);
+}
+
+ParanoidNumber::Arena::Arena(int64_t block_size) : m_block_size(block_size), m_spare(NULL)
+{
+ m_blocks.push_back({malloc(block_size*sizeof(ParanoidNumber)),0});
+}
+
+ParanoidNumber::Arena::~Arena()
+{
+ for (auto block : m_blocks)
+ {
+ free(block.memory);
+ }
+ m_blocks.clear();
+}
+
+void * ParanoidNumber::Arena::allocate(size_t s)
+{
+ if (m_spare != NULL)
+ {
+ void * result = m_spare;
+ m_spare = NULL;
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ Block & b = m_blocks.back();
+ void * result = (ParanoidNumber*)(b.memory) + (b.used++);
+ if (b.used >= m_block_size)
+ {
+ m_block_size *= 2;
+ Debug("Add block of size %d", m_block_size);
+ m_blocks.push_back({malloc(m_block_size*sizeof(ParanoidNumber)), 0});
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+void ParanoidNumber::Arena::deallocate(void * p)
+{
+ m_spare = p;
+}
+#endif //PARANOID_USE_ARENA
}