X-Git-Url: https://git.ucc.asn.au/?a=blobdiff_plain;ds=sidebyside;f=Kernel%2Finclude%2Fapi_drv_common.h;fp=Kernel%2Finclude%2Fapi_drv_common.h;h=a8da516c84d3d4353246450c0521f207e024ec39;hb=e6795eb552a6be88b7870dae14a958ab391bfae8;hp=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000;hpb=23711190d936735f4bd6bd5550d1c99be5358a69;p=tpg%2Facess2.git diff --git a/Kernel/include/api_drv_common.h b/Kernel/include/api_drv_common.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a8da516c --- /dev/null +++ b/Kernel/include/api_drv_common.h @@ -0,0 +1,136 @@ +/** + * \file api_drv_common.h + * \brief Common Driver Interface Definitions + * \author John Hodge (thePowersGang) + * + * \section Introduction + * There are two ways Acess drivers can communicate with userspace + * applications, both are through the VFS. The first is by exposing a + * device as a file buffer, the second is by sending commands via the + * ioctl() system call. + * All drivers in Acess must at least conform to the specifcation in this + * file (even if it is just implementing eTplDrv_IOCtl.DRV_IOCTL_TYPE and + * returning eTplDrv_Type.DRV_TYPE_NULL, however, doing so is discouraged) + * + * \section ioctls Core IOCtl calls + * As said, the core Acess driver specifcation defines specific IOCtl calls + * that all drivers should implement. The four core IOCtls (defined in + * ::eTplDrv_IOCtl) allow another binary (wether it be a user-mode application + * or another driver) to tell what type of device a driver provides, the + * basic identifcation of the driver (4 character ID and BCD version number) + * and be able to use externally standardised calls that may not have + * standardised call numbers. + * NOTE: All ioctl calls WILL return -1 if the driver ran into an error + * of its own fault while executing the call. If the user was at fault + * (e.g. by passing a bad buffer) the call will return -2. + * + * \section types Driver Types + * When the eTplDrv_IOCtl.DRV_IOCTL_TYPE call is made, the driver should + * return the relevant entry in the ::eTplDrv_Type enumeration that describes + * what sub-specifcation (and hence, what device type) it implements. + * These device types are described in their own files, which are liked + * from their entries in ::eTplDrv_Type. + */ +#ifndef _API_DRV_COMMON_H +#define _API_DR_COMMON_H + +/** + * \enum eTplDrv_IOCtl + * \brief Common IOCtl Calls + */ +enum eTplDrv_IOCtl { + /** + * ioctl(...) + * \brief Get driver type + * \return The relevant entry from ::eTplDrv_Type + */ + DRV_IOCTL_TYPE, + + /** + * ioctl(..., char *dest[32]) + * \brief Get driver identifier string + * \return 0 on no error + * + * This call sets the 32-byte array \a dest to the drivers 31 charater + * identifier. This identifier must be unique to the driver series. + */ + DRV_IOCTL_IDENT, + + /** + * ioctl(...) + * \brief Get driver version number + * \return 24-bit BCD version number (2.2.2) + * + * This call returns the 6-digit (2 major, 2 minor, 2 patch) version + * number of the driver. + */ + DRV_IOCTL_VERSION, + + /** + * ioctl(..., char *name) + * \brief Get a IOCtl call ID from a symbolic name + * \return ID number of the call, or 0 if not found + * + * This call allows user applications to not need to know the ID numbers + * of this driver's IOCtl calls by taking a string and returning the + * IOCtl call number associated with that method name. + */ + DRV_IOCTL_LOOKUP +}; + +/** + * \brief eTplDrv_IOCtl.DRV_IOCTL_LOOKUP names for the core IOCtls + * These are the official lookup names of the core calls + */ +#define DRV_IOCTLNAMES "type", "ident", "version", "lookup" + +/** + * \brief Helper macro for the base IOCtl calls + * \param _type Type number from eTplDrv_Type to return + * \param _ident String of max 32-characters that identifies this driver + * \param _version Driver's 8.8.8 BCD version number + * \param _ioctls Pointer to the IOCtls string array + * \warning If you have DEBUG enabled in the calling file, this function + * will do LEAVE()s before returning, so make sure that the + * IOCtl function is ENTER()ed when using debug with this macro + * + * Usage: (Id is the IOCtl call ID) + * \code + * switch(Id) + * { + * BASE_IOCTLS(DRV_TYPE_MISC, "Ident", 0x100, csaIOCtls) + * // Your IOCtls go here, starting at index 4 + * } + * \endcode + */ +#define BASE_IOCTLS(_type, _ident, _version, _ioctls) \ + case DRV_IOCTL_TYPE: LEAVE('i', (_type)); return (_type);\ + case DRV_IOCTL_IDENT: {\ + int tmp = ModUtil_SetIdent(Data, (_ident));\ + LEAVE('i', tmp); return tmp;\ + }\ + case DRV_IOCTL_VERSION: LEAVE('x', (_version)); return (_version);\ + case DRV_IOCTL_LOOKUP:{\ + int tmp = ModUtil_LookupString( _ioctls, (const char*)Data );\ + LEAVE('i', tmp);\ + return tmp;\ + } + +/** + * \enum eTplDrv_Type + * \brief Driver Types returned by DRV_IOCTL_TYPE + */ +enum eTplDrv_Type { + DRV_TYPE_NULL, //!< NULL Type - Custom Interface + DRV_TYPE_MISC, //!< Miscelanious Compilant - Supports the core calls + DRV_TYPE_TERMINAL, //!< Terminal - see api_drv_terminal.h + DRV_TYPE_VIDEO, //!< Video - see api_drv_video.h + DRV_TYPE_SOUND, //!< Audio + DRV_TYPE_DISK, //!< Disk - see api_drv_disk.h + DRV_TYPE_KEYBOARD, //!< Keyboard - see api_drv_keyboard.h + DRV_TYPE_MOUSE, //!< Mouse + DRV_TYPE_JOYSTICK, //!< Joystick / Gamepad + DRV_TYPE_NETWORK //!< Network Device - see api_drv_network.h +}; + +#endif