7 * \brief Module Handling and Loader Definitions
8 * \author John Hodge (thePowersGang)
10 * This file serves two pourposes. First it defines the format for native
11 * Acess2 modules and the functions to create them.
12 * Second, it defines the structure and register function for new module
13 * loaders, allowing Acess to understand many different module / driver
16 * Modules are defined by including this file in the module's main source
17 * file and using the ::MODULE_DEFINE macro to create the module header.
19 * To register a new module loader with the kernel, the loader module must
20 * create and populate an instance of ::tModuleLoader then pass it to
21 * ::Module_RegisterLoader
27 * \brief Module header magic value
29 #define MODULE_MAGIC ('A'|('M'<<8)|('D'<<16)|('\2'<<24))
33 * \brief Architecture ID
35 // IA32 - Architecture 1
37 # define MODULE_ARCH_ID 1
38 // IA64 - Architecture 2
39 #elif ARCHDIR == x86_64
40 # define MODULE_ARCH_ID 2
42 # error "Unknown architecture when determining MODULE_ARCH_ID ('" #ARCHDIR "')"
46 * \brief Define a module
47 * \param _flags Module Flags
48 * \param _ver Module Version
49 * \param _ident Unique Module Name
50 * \param _entry Module initialiser / entrypoint
51 * \param _deinit Module cleanup / unloader
52 * \param _deps NULL terminated list of this's module's dependencies
53 * Contains the identifiers of the required modules.
55 #define MODULE_DEFINE(_flags,_ver,_ident,_entry,_deinit,_deps...) \
56 const char *EXPAND_CONCAT(_DriverDeps_,_ident)[]={_deps};\
57 tModule __attribute__ ((section ("KMODULES"),unused))\
58 EXPAND_CONCAT(_DriverInfo_,_ident)=\
59 {MODULE_MAGIC,MODULE_ARCH_ID,_flags,_ver,NULL,EXPAND_STR(_ident),\
60 _entry,_deinit,EXPAND_CONCAT(_DriverDeps_,_ident)}
63 * \brief Module header
64 * \note There is no reason for a module to touch this structure beyond
65 * using ::MODULE_DEFINE to create it.
67 typedef struct sModule
69 Uint32 Magic; //!< Identifying magic value (See ::MODULE_MAGIC)
70 Uint8 Arch; //!< Achitecture ID (See ::MODULE_ARCH_ID)
71 Uint8 Flags; //!< Module Flags
72 Uint16 Version; //!< Module Version in Major.Minor 8.8 form
73 struct sModule *Next; //!< Next module in list (not to be touched by the driver)
74 const char *Name; //!< Module Name/Identifier
75 int (*Init)(char **Arguments); //!< Module initialiser / entrypoint
76 int (*Deinit)(void); //!< Cleanup Function
77 const char **Dependencies; //!< NULL terminated list of dependencies
81 * \brief Return values for tModule.Init
85 MODULE_ERR_OK, //!< No Error
86 MODULE_ERR_MISC, //!< Misc Error
87 MODULE_ERR_NOTNEEDED, //!< Module not needed
88 MODULE_ERR_MALLOC, //!< Error with malloc/realloc/calloc
90 MODULE_ERR_BADMODULE, //!< Bad module (only used by loader)
91 MODULE_ERR_MAX //!< Maximum defined error code
95 * \brief Module Loader definition
97 * Allows a module to extend the loader to recognise other module types
98 * E.g. EDI, UDI, Windows, Linux, ...
100 typedef struct sModuleLoader
102 struct sModuleLoader *Next; //!< Kernel Only - Next loader in list
103 char *Name; //!< Friendly name for the loader
104 int (*Detector)(void *Base); //!< Simple detector function
105 int (*Loader)(void *Base); //!< Initialises the module
106 int (*Unloader)(void *Base); //!< Calls module's cleanup
107 } PACKED tModuleLoader;
110 * \brief Registers a tModuleLoader with the kernel
111 * \param Loader Pointer to loader structure (must be persistent)
112 * \return Boolean Success
114 extern int Module_RegisterLoader(tModuleLoader *Loader);
117 * \brief Initialises (if needed) a named module
118 * \param Name Module name to initialise
119 * \return -1 on not existing, 0 if the module initialised (or if it was already initialised)
121 extern int Module_EnsureLoaded(const char *Name);