3 * \brief Exported VFS Definitions
4 * \author John Hodge (thePowersGang)
10 typedef Uint64 tInode;
12 //! Mountpoint identifier type
13 typedef Uint32 tMount;
16 //! Maximum length of a filename (including NULL byte)
17 #define FILENAME_MAX 256
18 //! Maximum size of a Memory Path generated by VFS_GetMemPath
19 #define VFS_MEMPATH_SIZE (3 + (BITS/4)*2)
21 * \name Flags for VFS_Open
24 //! Open for execution
25 #define VFS_OPENFLAG_EXEC 0x001
27 #define VFS_OPENFLAG_READ 0x002
29 #define VFS_OPENFLAG_WRITE 0x004
30 //! Do not resolve the final symbolic link
31 #define VFS_OPENFLAG_NOLINK 0x040
32 //! Create the file if it doesn't exist
33 #define VFS_OPENFLAG_CREATE 0x080
34 //! Open file as non-blocking
35 #define VFS_OPENFLAG_NONBLOCK 0x100
36 //! Treat as a directory
37 #define VFS_OPENFLAG_DIRECTORY 0x1000
39 #define VFS_OPENFLAG_USER 0x8000
43 //! Marks a VFS handle as belonging to the kernel
44 #define VFS_KERNEL_FLAG 0x40000000
46 //! Architectual maximum number of file descriptors
47 #define MAX_FILE_DESCS 128
50 * \brief VFS_Seek directions
54 SEEK_SET = 1, //!< Set the current file offset
55 SEEK_CUR = 0, //!< Seek relative to the current position
56 SEEK_END = -1 //!< Seek from the end of the file backwards
60 * \name ACL Permissions
66 #define VFS_PERM_READ 0x00000001
70 #define VFS_PERM_WRITE 0x00000002
72 * \brief Append allowed
74 #define VFS_PERM_APPEND 0x00000004
78 #define VFS_PERM_EXECUTE 0x00000008
80 * \brief All permissions granted
82 #define VFS_PERM_ALL 0x7FFFFFFF // Mask for permissions
84 * \brief Denies instead of granting permissions
85 * \note Denials take precedence
87 #define VFS_PERM_DENY 0x80000000 // Inverts permissions
93 * \brief MMap protection flags
96 #define MMAP_PROT_READ 0x001 //!< Readable memory
97 #define MMAP_PROT_WRITE 0x002 //!< Writable memory
98 #define MMAP_PROT_EXEC 0x004 //!< Executable memory
104 * \brief MMap mapping flags
107 #define MMAP_MAP_SHARED 0x001 //!< Shared with all other users of the FD
108 #define MMAP_MAP_PRIVATE 0x002 //!< Local (COW) copy
109 #define MMAP_MAP_FIXED 0x004 //!< Load to a fixed address
110 #define MMAP_MAP_ANONYMOUS 0x008 //!< Not associated with a FD
115 // -- System Call Structures ---
117 * \brief ACL Defintion Structure
119 typedef struct sVFS_ACL
121 //! ACL entity selection
123 unsigned Group: 1; //!< Group (as opposed to user) flag
124 unsigned ID: 31; //!< ID of Group/User (-1 for nobody/world)
126 //! ACL Permissions mask
128 unsigned Inv: 1; //!< Invert Permissions
129 unsigned Perms: 31; //!< Permission Flags
134 * \brief SYS_FINFO structure
136 typedef struct sFInfo
138 tMount mount; //!< Mountpoint ID
139 tInode inode; //!< Inode
140 Uint32 uid; //!< Owning User ID
141 Uint32 gid; //!< Owning Group ID
142 Uint32 flags; //!< File flags
143 Uint64 size; //!< File Size
144 Sint64 atime; //!< Last Accessed time
145 Sint64 mtime; //!< Last modified time
146 Sint64 ctime; //!< Creation time
147 Sint32 numacls; //!< Total number of ACL entries
148 tVFS_ACL acls[]; //!< ACL buffer (size is passed in the \a MaxACLs argument to VFS_FInfo)
152 #include "../../../Usermode/Libraries/ld-acess.so_src/include_exp/acess/fd_set.h"
156 * \brief fd_set for select()
160 //! Bitmap of set file descriptors
161 Uint16 flags[MAX_FILE_DESCS/16];
165 * \brief Clear a descriptor flag in a fd_set
166 * \param fd File descriptor to clear
167 * \param fdsetp Set to modify
169 #define FD_CLR(fd, fdsetp) ((fdsetp)->flags[(fd)/16]&=~(1<<((fd)%16)))
171 * \brief Set a descriptor flag in a fd_set
172 * \param fd File descriptor to set
173 * \param fdsetp Set to modify
175 #define FD_SET(fd, fdsetp) ((fdsetp)->flags[(fd)/16]|=~(1<<((fd)%16)))
177 * \brief Test a descriptor flag in a fd_set
178 * \param fd File descriptor to test
179 * \param fdsetp Set to modify
181 #define FD_ISSET(fd, fdsetp) ((fdsetp)->flags[(fd)/16]&(1<<((fd)%16)))
186 * \brief Initialise the VFS (called by system.c)
187 * \return Boolean Success
189 extern int VFS_Init(void);
193 * \param Path Absolute or relative path to the file
194 * \param Flags Flags defining how to open the file
195 * \return VFS Handle (an integer) or -1 if an error occured
196 * \note Calls VFS_OpenEx(Path, Flags, 0)
198 extern int VFS_Open(const char *Path, Uint Flags);
201 * \param Path Absolute or relative path to the file
202 * \param Flags Flags defining how to open the file
203 * \param Mode Mode for newly created file (POSIX compatability)
204 * \return VFS Handle (an integer) or -1 if an error occured
206 extern int VFS_OpenEx(const char *Path, Uint Flags, Uint Mode);
208 * \brief Opens a file via an open directory
209 * \note The file to open must be a direct child of the parent
210 * \param FD Parent Directory
211 * \param Name Child name
212 * \param Mode Open mode
213 * \return File handle (same as returned from VFS_Open)
215 extern int VFS_OpenChild(int FD, const char *Name, Uint Mode);
217 * \brief Opens a file given a mount ID and an inode number
218 * \param Mount Mount ID returned by FInfo
219 * \param Inode Inode number from FInfo
220 * \param Mode Open mode (see VFS_Open)
221 * \return File handle (same as VFS_Open)
223 extern int VFS_OpenInode(Uint32 Mount, Uint64 Inode, int Mode);
226 * \brief Open a file reusing an old FD
228 extern int VFS_Reopen(int FD, const char *Path, int Flags);
231 * \brief Close a currently open file
232 * \param FD Handle returned by ::VFS_Open
234 extern void VFS_Close(int FD);
237 * \brief Copy one FD to another
238 * \param SrcFD Source file descriptor
239 * \param DstFD Destination file descriptor (-1 means allocate new)
241 extern int VFS_DuplicateFD(int SrcFD, int DstFD);
244 * \brief Update the flags on a FD
246 extern int VFS_SetFDFlags(int FD, int Mask, int Value);
249 * \brief Get file information from an open file
250 * \param FD File handle returned by ::VFS_Open
251 * \param Dest Destination for the read information
252 * \param MaxACLs Number of ACL slots allocated in the \a Dest structure
253 * \return Boolean Success
255 * If the \a NumACLs is smaller than the number of ACLs the node has, only
256 * \a NumACLs will be copied into \a Dest, but the tFInfo.numacls field
257 * will be set to the true ammount of ACLs. It is up to the user to do with
258 * this information how they like.
260 extern int VFS_FInfo(int FD, tFInfo *Dest, int MaxACLs);
262 * \brief Gets the permissions appling to a user/group.
263 * \param FD File handle returned by ::VFS_Open
264 * \param Dest ACL information structure to edit
265 * \return Boolean success
267 * This function sets the tVFS_ACL.Inv and tVFS_ACL.Perms fields to what
268 * permissions the user/group specied in tVFS_ACL.ID has on the file.
270 extern int VFS_GetACL(int FD, tVFS_ACL *Dest);
272 * \brief Changes the user's current working directory
273 * \param Dest New working directory (either absolute or relative to the current)
274 * \return Boolean Success
276 extern int VFS_ChDir(const char *Dest);
278 * \brief Change the current virtual root for the user
279 * \param New New virtual root (same as ::VFS_ChDir but cannot go
280 * above the current virtual root)
281 * \return Boolean success
283 extern int VFS_ChRoot(const char *New);
286 * \brief Change the location of the current file pointer
287 * \param FD File handle returned by ::VFS_Open
288 * \param Offset Offset within the file to go to
289 * \param Whence A direction from ::eVFS_SeekDirs
290 * \return Boolean success
292 extern int VFS_Seek(int FD, Sint64 Offset, int Whence);
294 * \brief Returns the current file pointer
295 * \param FD File handle returned by ::VFS_Open
296 * \return Current file position
298 extern Uint64 VFS_Tell(int FD);
301 * \brief Reads data from a file
302 * \param FD File handle returned by ::VFS_Open
303 * \param Length Number of bytes to read from the file
304 * \param Buffer Destination of read data
305 * \return Number of read bytes
307 extern size_t VFS_Read(int FD, size_t Length, void *Buffer);
309 * \brief Writes data to a file
310 * \param FD File handle returned by ::VFS_Open
311 * \param Length Number of bytes to write to the file
312 * \param Buffer Source of written data
313 * \return Number of bytes written
315 extern size_t VFS_Write(int FD, size_t Length, const void *Buffer);
318 * \brief Reads from a specific offset in the file
319 * \param FD File handle returned by ::VFS_Open
320 * \param Offset Byte offset in the file
321 * \param Length Number of bytes to read from the file
322 * \param Buffer Source of read data
323 * \return Number of bytes read
325 extern size_t VFS_ReadAt(int FD, Uint64 Offset, size_t Length, void *Buffer);
327 * \brief Writes to a specific offset in the file
328 * \param FD File handle returned by ::VFS_Open
329 * \param Offset Byte offset in the file
330 * \param Length Number of bytes to write to the file
331 * \param Buffer Source of written data
332 * \return Number of bytes written
334 extern size_t VFS_WriteAt(int FD, Uint64 Offset, size_t Length, const void *Buffer);
337 * \brief Sends an IOCtl request to the driver
338 * \param FD File handle returned by ::VFS_Open
339 * \param ID IOCtl call ID (driver specific)
340 * \param Buffer Data pointer to send to the driver
341 * \return Driver specific response
343 extern int VFS_IOCtl(int FD, int ID, void *Buffer);
346 * \brief Creates a VFS Memory path from a pointer and size
347 * \param Dest Destination for the created path
348 * \param Base Base of the memory file
349 * \param Length Length of the memory buffer
350 * \note A maximum of VFS_MEMPATH_SIZE bytes will be required in \a Dest
352 extern void VFS_GetMemPath(char *Dest, void *Base, Uint Length);
354 * \brief Gets the canoical (true) path of a file
355 * \param Path File path (may contain symlinks, relative elements etc.)
356 * \return Absolute path with no symlinks
358 extern char *VFS_GetTruePath(const char *Path);
361 * \brief Mounts a filesystem
362 * \param Device Device to mount
363 * \param MountPoint Location to mount
364 * \param Filesystem Filesystem to use
365 * \param Options Options string to pass the driver
366 * \return 1 on succes, -1 on error
368 extern int VFS_Mount(const char *Device, const char *MountPoint, const char *Filesystem, const char *Options);
370 * \brief Unmount a mounted filesystem
371 * \param Mountpoint Location of the mount
372 * \return 0 on success, errno on error
374 extern int VFS_Unmount(const char *Mountpoint);
376 * \brief Attemt to unmount all fileystems
377 * \return Number of unmounted filesytems, -1 if none left to unmount
378 * \note Can return 0 when there are stil volumes mounted if there are open handles
380 extern int VFS_UnmountAll(void);
383 * \brief Create a new directory
384 * \param Path Path to new directory (absolute or relative)
385 * \return Boolean success
386 * \note The parent of the directory must exist
388 extern int VFS_MkDir(const char *Path);
390 * \brief Create a symbolic link
391 * \param Name Name of the symbolic link
392 * \param Link File the symlink points to
393 * \return Boolean success (\a Link is not tested for existence)
395 extern int VFS_Symlink(const char *Name, const char *Link);
397 * \brief Read from a directory
398 * \param FD File handle returned by ::VFS_Open
399 * \param Dest Destination array for the file name (max FILENAME_MAX bytes)
400 * \return Boolean Success
402 extern int VFS_ReadDir(int FD, char Dest[FILENAME_MAX]);
404 * \brief Wait for an aciton on a file descriptor
405 * \param MaxHandle Maximum set handle in \a *Handles
406 * \param ReadHandles Handles to wait for data on
407 * \param WriteHandles Handles to wait to write to
408 * \param ErrHandles Handle to wait for errors on
409 * \param Timeout Timeout for select() (if null, there is no timeout), if zero select() is non blocking
410 * \param ExtraEvents Extra event set to wait on
411 * \param IsKernel Use kernel handles as opposed to user handles
412 * \return Number of handles that actioned
414 extern int VFS_Select(int MaxHandle, fd_set *ReadHandles, fd_set *WriteHandles, fd_set *ErrHandles, tTime *Timeout, Uint32 ExtraEvents, BOOL IsKernel);
417 * \brief Map a file into memory
418 * \param DestHint Suggested place for read data
419 * \param Length Size of area to map
420 * \param Protection Protection type (see `man mmap`)
421 * \param Flags Mapping flags
422 * \param FD File descriptor to load from
423 * \param Offset Start of region
425 extern void *VFS_MMap(void *DestHint, size_t Length, int Protection, int Flags, int FD, Uint64 Offset);
428 * \brief Unmap memory allocated by VFS_MMap
429 * \param Addr Address of data to unmap
430 * \param Length Length of data
432 extern int VFS_MUnmap(void *Addr, size_t Length);