Multiple IPStack Related changes (and other bugfixes)
[tpg/acess2.git] / Kernel / arch / x86 / proc.c
index 8b2e49b..ad83c99 100644 (file)
@@ -2,8 +2,10 @@
  * AcessOS Microkernel Version
  * proc.c
  */
-#include <common.h>
+#include <acess.h>
+#include <threads.h>
 #include <proc.h>
+#include <desctab.h>
 #include <mm_virt.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #if USE_MP
 
 // === FLAGS ===
 #define DEBUG_TRACE_SWITCH     0
+#define DEBUG_DISABLE_DOUBLEFAULT      1
 
 // === CONSTANTS ===
-#define        SWITCH_MAGIC    0xFFFACE55      // There is no code in this area
-#define TIMER_DIVISOR  11931   //~100Hz
+#define        SWITCH_MAGIC    0xFF5317C8      // FF SWITCH - There is no code in this area
+// Base is 1193182
+#define TIMER_BASE      1193182
+#define TIMER_DIVISOR   11932  //~100Hz
+
+// === TYPES ===
+#if USE_MP
+typedef struct sCPU
+{
+       Uint8   APICID;
+       Uint8   State;  // 0: Unavaliable, 1: Idle, 2: Active
+       Uint16  Resvd;
+       tThread *Current;
+       tThread *IdleThread;
+}      tCPU;
+#endif
 
 // === IMPORTS ===
 extern tGDT    gGDT[];
-extern Uint    GetEIP();       // start.asm
+extern tIDT    gIDT[];
+extern void APWait(void);      // 16-bit AP pause code
+extern void APStartup(void);   // 16-bit AP startup code
+extern Uint    GetEIP(void);   // start.asm
+extern int     GetCPUNum(void);        // start.asm
 extern Uint32  gaInitPageDir[1024];    // start.asm
-extern void    Kernel_Stack_Top;
-extern volatile int    giThreadListLock;
+extern char    Kernel_Stack_Top[];
+extern tShortSpinlock  glThreadListLock;
 extern int     giNumCPUs;
 extern int     giNextTID;
-extern int     giTotalTickets;
-extern int     giNumActiveThreads;
 extern tThread gThreadZero;
-extern tThread *gActiveThreads;
-extern tThread *gSleepingThreads;
-extern tThread *gDeleteThreads;
-extern tThread *Threads_GetNextToRun(int CPU);
-extern void    Threads_Dump();
 extern tThread *Threads_CloneTCB(Uint *Err, Uint Flags);
-extern void    Isr7();
+extern void    Isr8(void);     // Double Fault
+extern void    Proc_ReturnToUser(tVAddr Handler, Uint Argument);
 
 // === PROTOTYPES ===
-void   ArchThreads_Init();
-tThread        *Proc_GetCurThread();
-void   Proc_ChangeStack();
+void   ArchThreads_Init(void);
+#if USE_MP
+void   MP_StartAP(int CPU);
+void   MP_SendIPI(Uint8 APICID, int Vector, int DeliveryMode);
+#endif
+void   Proc_Start(void);
+tThread        *Proc_GetCurThread(void);
+void   Proc_ChangeStack(void);
  int   Proc_Clone(Uint *Err, Uint Flags);
-void   Proc_Scheduler();
+void   Proc_StartProcess(Uint16 SS, Uint Stack, Uint Flags, Uint16 CS, Uint IP);
+void   Proc_CallFaultHandler(tThread *Thread);
+void   Proc_Scheduler(int CPU);
 
 // === GLOBALS ===
-// --- Current State ---
+// --- Multiprocessing ---
 #if USE_MP
-tThread        *gCurrentThread[MAX_CPUS] = {NULL};
+volatile int   giNumInitingCPUs = 0;
+tMPInfo        *gMPFloatPtr = NULL;
+volatile Uint32        giMP_TimerCount;        // Start Count for Local APIC Timer
+tAPIC  *gpMP_LocalAPIC = NULL;
+Uint8  gaAPIC_to_CPU[256] = {0};
+tCPU   gaCPUs[MAX_CPUS];
+tTSS   gaTSSs[MAX_CPUS];       // TSS Array
+ int   giProc_BootProcessorID = 0;
 #else
 tThread        *gCurrentThread = NULL;
-#endif
-// --- Multiprocessing ---
-#if USE_MP
-tMPInfo        *gMPTable = NULL;
+tThread        *gpIdleThread = NULL;
 #endif
 #if USE_PAE
 Uint32 *gPML4s[4] = NULL;
 #endif
-tTSS   *gTSSs = NULL;
-#if !USE_MP
+tTSS   *gTSSs = NULL;  // Pointer to TSS array
 tTSS   gTSS0 = {0};
-#endif
 // --- Error Recovery ---
-char   gaDoubleFaultStack[1024];
+char   gaDoubleFaultStack[1024] __attribute__ ((section(".padata")));
 tTSS   gDoubleFault_TSS = {
-       .ESP0 = (Uint)&gaDoubleFaultStack[1023],
+       .ESP0 = (Uint)&gaDoubleFaultStack[1024],
        .SS0 = 0x10,
-       .EIP = (Uint)Isr7
+       .CR3 = (Uint)gaInitPageDir - KERNEL_BASE,
+       .EIP = (Uint)Isr8,
+       .ESP = (Uint)&gaDoubleFaultStack[1024],
+       .CS = 0x08,     .SS = 0x10,
+       .DS = 0x10,     .ES = 0x10,
+       .FS = 0x10,     .GS = 0x10,
 };
 
 // === CODE ===
 /**
- * \fn void ArchThreads_Init()
+ * \fn void ArchThreads_Init(void)
  * \brief Starts the process scheduler
  */
-void ArchThreads_Init()
+void ArchThreads_Init(void)
 {
        Uint    pos = 0;
+       
        #if USE_MP
+       tMPTable        *mptable;
+       
+       // Mark BSP as active
+       gaCPUs[0].State = 2;
+       
        // -- Initialise Multiprocessing
        // Find MP Floating Table
-       // - EBDA
-       for(pos = KERNEL_BASE|0x9FC00; pos < (KERNEL_BASE|0xA0000); pos += 16) {
-               if( *(Uint*)(pos) == MPTABLE_IDENT ) {
-                       if(ByteSum( (void*)pos, sizeof(tMPInfo) ) != 0) continue;
-                       gMPTable = (void*)pos;
+       // - EBDA/Last 1Kib (640KiB)
+       for(pos = KERNEL_BASE|0x9F000; pos < (KERNEL_BASE|0xA0000); pos += 16) {
+               if( *(Uint*)(pos) == MPPTR_IDENT ) {
+                       Log("Possible %p", pos);
+                       if( ByteSum((void*)pos, sizeof(tMPInfo)) != 0 ) continue;
+                       gMPFloatPtr = (void*)pos;
                        break;
                }
        }
-       // - Last KiB
-       if(!gMPTable) {
-               
+       // - Last KiB (512KiB base mem)
+       if(!gMPFloatPtr) {
+               for(pos = KERNEL_BASE|0x7F000; pos < (KERNEL_BASE|0x80000); pos += 16) {
+                       if( *(Uint*)(pos) == MPPTR_IDENT ) {
+                               Log("Possible %p", pos);
+                               if( ByteSum((void*)pos, sizeof(tMPInfo)) != 0 ) continue;
+                               gMPFloatPtr = (void*)pos;
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
        }
        // - BIOS ROM
-       if(!gMPTable) {
-               for(pos = KERNEL_BASE|0xF0000; pos < (KERNEL_BASE|0x100000); pos += 16) {
-                       if( *(Uint*)(pos) == MPTABLE_IDENT ) {
-                               if(ByteSum( (void*)pos, sizeof(tMPInfo) ) != 0) continue;
-                               gMPTable = (void*)pos;
+       if(!gMPFloatPtr) {
+               for(pos = KERNEL_BASE|0xE0000; pos < (KERNEL_BASE|0x100000); pos += 16) {
+                       if( *(Uint*)(pos) == MPPTR_IDENT ) {
+                               Log("Possible %p", pos);
+                               if( ByteSum((void*)pos, sizeof(tMPInfo)) != 0 ) continue;
+                               gMPFloatPtr = (void*)pos;
                                break;
                        }
                }
        }
        
        // If the MP Table Exists, parse it
-       if(gMPTable)
+       if(gMPFloatPtr)
        {
-               Panic("Uh oh... MP Table Parsing is unimplemented\n");
-       } else {
-       #endif
+                int    i;
+               tMPTable_Ent    *ents;
+               Log("gMPFloatPtr = %p", gMPFloatPtr);
+               Log("*gMPFloatPtr = {");
+               Log("\t.Sig = 0x%08x", gMPFloatPtr->Sig);
+               Log("\t.MPConfig = 0x%08x", gMPFloatPtr->MPConfig);
+               Log("\t.Length = 0x%02x", gMPFloatPtr->Length);
+               Log("\t.Version = 0x%02x", gMPFloatPtr->Version);
+               Log("\t.Checksum = 0x%02x", gMPFloatPtr->Checksum);
+               Log("\t.Features = [0x%02x,0x%02x,0x%02x,0x%02x,0x%02x]",
+                       gMPFloatPtr->Features[0],       gMPFloatPtr->Features[1],
+                       gMPFloatPtr->Features[2],       gMPFloatPtr->Features[3],
+                       gMPFloatPtr->Features[4]
+                       );
+               Log("}");
+               
+               mptable = (void*)( KERNEL_BASE|gMPFloatPtr->MPConfig );
+               Log("mptable = %p", mptable);
+               Log("*mptable = {");
+               Log("\t.Sig = 0x%08x", mptable->Sig);
+               Log("\t.BaseTableLength = 0x%04x", mptable->BaseTableLength);
+               Log("\t.SpecRev = 0x%02x", mptable->SpecRev);
+               Log("\t.Checksum = 0x%02x", mptable->Checksum);
+               Log("\t.OEMID = '%8c'", mptable->OemID);
+               Log("\t.ProductID = '%8c'", mptable->ProductID);
+               Log("\t.OEMTablePtr = %p'", mptable->OEMTablePtr);
+               Log("\t.OEMTableSize = 0x%04x", mptable->OEMTableSize);
+               Log("\t.EntryCount = 0x%04x", mptable->EntryCount);
+               Log("\t.LocalAPICMemMap = 0x%08x", mptable->LocalAPICMemMap);
+               Log("\t.ExtendedTableLen = 0x%04x", mptable->ExtendedTableLen);
+               Log("\t.ExtendedTableChecksum = 0x%02x", mptable->ExtendedTableChecksum);
+               Log("}");
+               
+               gpMP_LocalAPIC = (void*)MM_MapHWPages(mptable->LocalAPICMemMap, 1);
+               
+               ents = mptable->Entries;
+               giNumCPUs = 0;
+               
+               for( i = 0; i < mptable->EntryCount; i ++ )
+               {
+                        int    entSize = 0;
+                       switch( ents->Type )
+                       {
+                       case 0: // Processor
+                               entSize = 20;
+                               Log("%i: Processor", i);
+                               Log("\t.APICID = %i", ents->Proc.APICID);
+                               Log("\t.APICVer = 0x%02x", ents->Proc.APICVer);
+                               Log("\t.CPUFlags = 0x%02x", ents->Proc.CPUFlags);
+                               Log("\t.CPUSignature = 0x%08x", ents->Proc.CPUSignature);
+                               Log("\t.FeatureFlags = 0x%08x", ents->Proc.FeatureFlags);
+                               
+                               
+                               if( !(ents->Proc.CPUFlags & 1) ) {
+                                       Log("DISABLED");
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                               
+                               // Check if there is too many processors
+                               if(giNumCPUs >= MAX_CPUS) {
+                                       giNumCPUs ++;   // If `giNumCPUs` > MAX_CPUS later, it will be clipped
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                               
+                               // Initialise CPU Info
+                               gaAPIC_to_CPU[ents->Proc.APICID] = giNumCPUs;
+                               gaCPUs[giNumCPUs].APICID = ents->Proc.APICID;
+                               gaCPUs[giNumCPUs].State = 0;
+                               giNumCPUs ++;
+                               
+                               // Set BSP Variable
+                               if( ents->Proc.CPUFlags & 2 ) {
+                                       giProc_BootProcessorID = giNumCPUs-1;
+                               }
+                               
+                               break;
+                       
+                       #if DUMP_MP_TABLES
+                       case 1: // Bus
+                               entSize = 8;
+                               Log("%i: Bus", i);
+                               Log("\t.ID = %i", ents->Bus.ID);
+                               Log("\t.TypeString = '%6C'", ents->Bus.TypeString);
+                               break;
+                       case 2: // I/O APIC
+                               entSize = 8;
+                               Log("%i: I/O APIC", i);
+                               Log("\t.ID = %i", ents->IOAPIC.ID);
+                               Log("\t.Version = 0x%02x", ents->IOAPIC.Version);
+                               Log("\t.Flags = 0x%02x", ents->IOAPIC.Flags);
+                               Log("\t.Addr = 0x%08x", ents->IOAPIC.Addr);
+                               break;
+                       case 3: // I/O Interrupt Assignment
+                               entSize = 8;
+                               Log("%i: I/O Interrupt Assignment", i);
+                               Log("\t.IntType = %i", ents->IOInt.IntType);
+                               Log("\t.Flags = 0x%04x", ents->IOInt.Flags);
+                               Log("\t.SourceBusID = 0x%02x", ents->IOInt.SourceBusID);
+                               Log("\t.SourceBusIRQ = 0x%02x", ents->IOInt.SourceBusIRQ);
+                               Log("\t.DestAPICID = 0x%02x", ents->IOInt.DestAPICID);
+                               Log("\t.DestAPICIRQ = 0x%02x", ents->IOInt.DestAPICIRQ);
+                               break;
+                       case 4: // Local Interrupt Assignment
+                               entSize = 8;
+                               Log("%i: Local Interrupt Assignment", i);
+                               Log("\t.IntType = %i", ents->LocalInt.IntType);
+                               Log("\t.Flags = 0x%04x", ents->LocalInt.Flags);
+                               Log("\t.SourceBusID = 0x%02x", ents->LocalInt.SourceBusID);
+                               Log("\t.SourceBusIRQ = 0x%02x", ents->LocalInt.SourceBusIRQ);
+                               Log("\t.DestLocalAPICID = 0x%02x", ents->LocalInt.DestLocalAPICID);
+                               Log("\t.DestLocalAPICIRQ = 0x%02x", ents->LocalInt.DestLocalAPICIRQ);
+                               break;
+                       default:
+                               Log("%i: Unknown (%i)", i, ents->Type);
+                               break;
+                       #endif
+                       }
+                       ents = (void*)( (Uint)ents + entSize );
+               }
+               
+               if( giNumCPUs > MAX_CPUS ) {
+                       Warning("Too many CPUs detected (%i), only using %i of them", giNumCPUs, MAX_CPUS);
+                       giNumCPUs = MAX_CPUS;
+               }
+               gTSSs = gaTSSs;
+       }
+       else {
+               Log("No MP Table was found, assuming uniprocessor\n");
                giNumCPUs = 1;
                gTSSs = &gTSS0;
-       #if USE_MP
        }
+       #else
+       giNumCPUs = 1;
+       gTSSs = &gTSS0;
+       MM_FinishVirtualInit();
        #endif
        
-       Log("sizeof(tTSS) = %i", sizeof(tTSS));
-       Log("sizeof(tGDT) = %i", sizeof(tGDT));
-       
+       #if !DEBUG_DISABLE_DOUBLEFAULT
        // Initialise Double Fault TSS
-       gGDT[5].LimitLow = sizeof(tTSS);
-       gGDT[5].LimitHi = 0;
-       gGDT[5].Access = 0x89;  // Type
-       gGDT[5].Flags = 0x4;
        gGDT[5].BaseLow = (Uint)&gDoubleFault_TSS & 0xFFFF;
        gGDT[5].BaseMid = (Uint)&gDoubleFault_TSS >> 16;
        gGDT[5].BaseHi = (Uint)&gDoubleFault_TSS >> 24;
        
+       // Set double fault IDT to use the new TSS
+       gIDT[8].OffsetLo = 0;
+       gIDT[8].CS = 5<<3;
+       gIDT[8].Flags = 0x8500;
+       gIDT[8].OffsetHi = 0;
+       #endif
+       
+       // Set timer frequency
+       outb(0x43, 0x34);       // Set Channel 0, Low/High, Rate Generator
+       outb(0x40, TIMER_DIVISOR&0xFF); // Low Byte of Divisor
+       outb(0x40, (TIMER_DIVISOR>>8)&0xFF);    // High Byte
+       
+       Log("Timer Frequency %i.%03i Hz",
+               TIMER_BASE/TIMER_DIVISOR,
+               ((Uint64)TIMER_BASE*1000/TIMER_DIVISOR)%1000
+               );
+       
        #if USE_MP
+       // Get the count setting for APIC timer
+       Log("Determining APIC Count");
+       __asm__ __volatile__ ("sti");
+       while( giMP_TimerCount == 0 )   __asm__ __volatile__ ("hlt");
+       __asm__ __volatile__ ("cli");
+       Log("APIC Count %i", giMP_TimerCount);
+       {
+               Uint64  freq = giMP_TimerCount;
+               freq /= TIMER_DIVISOR;
+               freq *= TIMER_BASE;
+               if( (freq /= 1000) < 2*1000)
+                       Log("Bus Frequency %i KHz", freq);
+               else if( (freq /= 1000) < 2*1000)
+                       Log("Bus Frequency %i MHz", freq);
+               else if( (freq /= 1000) < 2*1000)
+                       Log("Bus Frequency %i GHz", freq);
+               else
+                       Log("Bus Frequency %i THz", freq);
+       }
+       
        // Initialise Normal TSS(s)
        for(pos=0;pos<giNumCPUs;pos++)
        {
        #else
        pos = 0;
        #endif
-               Log("pos = %i", pos);
                gTSSs[pos].SS0 = 0x10;
                gTSSs[pos].ESP0 = 0;    // Set properly by scheduler
                gGDT[6+pos].BaseLow = ((Uint)(&gTSSs[pos])) & 0xFFFF;
-               gGDT[6+pos].BaseMid = ((Uint)(&gTSSs[pos])) >> 16;
+               gGDT[6+pos].BaseMid = ((Uint)(&gTSSs[pos]) >> 16) & 0xFFFF;
                gGDT[6+pos].BaseHi = ((Uint)(&gTSSs[pos])) >> 24;
-               gGDT[6+pos].LimitLow = sizeof(tTSS);
-               gGDT[6+pos].LimitHi = 0;
-               gGDT[6+pos].Access = 0x89;      // Type
-               gGDT[6+pos].Flags = 0x4;
-       #if USE_MP
-       }
-       for(pos=0;pos<giNumCPUs;pos++) {
-       #endif
-               __asm__ __volatile__ ("ltr %%ax"::"a"(0x30+pos*8));
        #if USE_MP
        }
        #endif
        
+       // Load the BSP's TSS
+       __asm__ __volatile__ ("ltr %%ax"::"a"(0x30));
+       // Set Current Thread and CPU Number in DR0 and DR1
+       __asm__ __volatile__ ("mov %0, %%db0"::"r"(&gThreadZero));
+       __asm__ __volatile__ ("mov %0, %%db1"::"r"(0));
+       
        #if USE_MP
-       gCurrentThread[0] = &gThreadZero;
+       gaCPUs[0].Current = &gThreadZero;
        #else
        gCurrentThread = &gThreadZero;
        #endif
+       gThreadZero.CurCPU = 0;
        
        #if USE_PAE
        gThreadZero.MemState.PDP[0] = 0;
@@ -167,11 +367,6 @@ void ArchThreads_Init()
        gThreadZero.MemState.CR3 = (Uint)gaInitPageDir - KERNEL_BASE;
        #endif
        
-       // Set timer frequency
-       outb(0x43, 0x34);       // Set Channel 0, Low/High, Rate Generator
-       outb(0x40, TIMER_DIVISOR&0xFF); // Low Byte of Divisor
-       outb(0x40, (TIMER_DIVISOR>>8)&0xFF);    // High Byte
-       
        // Create Per-Process Data Block
        MM_Allocate(MM_PPD_CFG);
        
@@ -179,34 +374,133 @@ void ArchThreads_Init()
        Proc_ChangeStack();
 }
 
+#if USE_MP
+void MP_StartAP(int CPU)
+{
+       Log("Starting AP %i (APIC %i)", CPU, gaCPUs[CPU].APICID);
+       
+       // Set location of AP startup code and mark for a warm restart
+       *(Uint16*)(KERNEL_BASE|0x467) = (Uint)&APWait - (KERNEL_BASE|0xFFFF0);
+       *(Uint16*)(KERNEL_BASE|0x469) = 0xFFFF;
+       outb(0x70, 0x0F);       outb(0x71, 0x0A);       // Set warm reset flag
+       MP_SendIPI(gaCPUs[CPU].APICID, 0, 5);   // Init IPI
+       
+       // Delay
+       inb(0x80); inb(0x80); inb(0x80); inb(0x80);
+       
+       // TODO: Use a better address, preferably registered with the MM
+       // - MM_AllocDMA mabye?
+       // Create a far jump
+       *(Uint8*)(KERNEL_BASE|0x11000) = 0xEA;  // Far JMP
+       *(Uint16*)(KERNEL_BASE|0x11001) = (Uint)&APStartup - (KERNEL_BASE|0xFFFF0);     // IP
+       *(Uint16*)(KERNEL_BASE|0x11003) = 0xFFFF;       // CS
+       // Send a Startup-IPI to make the CPU execute at 0x11000 (which we
+       // just filled)
+       MP_SendIPI(gaCPUs[CPU].APICID, 0x11, 6);        // StartupIPI
+       
+       giNumInitingCPUs ++;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Send an Inter-Processor Interrupt
+ * \param APICID       Processor's Local APIC ID
+ * \param Vector       Argument of some kind
+ * \param DeliveryMode Type of signal?
+ */
+void MP_SendIPI(Uint8 APICID, int Vector, int DeliveryMode)
+{
+       Uint32  val;
+       
+       // Hi
+       val = (Uint)APICID << 24;
+       Log("*%p = 0x%08x", &gpMP_LocalAPIC->ICR[1], val);
+       gpMP_LocalAPIC->ICR[1].Val = val;
+       // Low (and send)
+       val = ((DeliveryMode & 7) << 8) | (Vector & 0xFF);
+       Log("*%p = 0x%08x", &gpMP_LocalAPIC->ICR[0], val);
+       gpMP_LocalAPIC->ICR[0].Val = val;
+}
+#endif
+
 /**
- * \fn void Proc_Start()
+ * \fn void Proc_Start(void)
  * \brief Start process scheduler
  */
-void Proc_Start()
+void Proc_Start(void)
 {
+       #if USE_MP
+        int    i;
+       #endif
+       
+       #if USE_MP
+       // Start APs
+       for( i = 0; i < giNumCPUs; i ++ )
+       {
+                int    tid;
+               if(i)   gaCPUs[i].Current = NULL;
+               
+               // Create Idle Task
+               if( (tid = Proc_Clone(0, 0)) == 0)
+               {
+                       for(;;) HALT(); // Just yeilds
+               }
+               gaCPUs[i].IdleThread = Threads_GetThread(tid);
+               gaCPUs[i].IdleThread->ThreadName = "Idle Thread";
+               Threads_SetPriority( gaCPUs[i].IdleThread, -1 );        // Never called randomly
+               gaCPUs[i].IdleThread->Quantum = 1;      // 1 slice quantum
+               
+               
+               // Start the AP
+               if( i != giProc_BootProcessorID ) {
+                       MP_StartAP( i );
+               }
+       }
+       
+       // BSP still should run the current task
+       gaCPUs[0].Current = &gThreadZero;
+       
+       // Start interrupts and wait for APs to come up
+       Log("Waiting for APs to come up\n");
+       __asm__ __volatile__ ("sti");
+       while( giNumInitingCPUs )       __asm__ __volatile__ ("hlt");
+       #else
+       // Create Idle Task
+       if(Proc_Clone(0, 0) == 0)
+       {
+               gpIdleThread = Proc_GetCurThread();
+               gpIdleThread->ThreadName = "Idle Thread";
+               Threads_SetPriority( gpIdleThread, -1 );        // Never called randomly
+               gpIdleThread->Quantum = 1;      // 1 slice quantum
+               for(;;) HALT(); // Just yeilds
+       }
+       
+       // Set current task
+       gCurrentThread = &gThreadZero;
+       
        // Start Interrupts (and hence scheduler)
        __asm__ __volatile__("sti");
+       #endif
+       MM_FinishVirtualInit();
 }
 
 /**
- * \fn tThread *Proc_GetCurThread()
+ * \fn tThread *Proc_GetCurThread(void)
  * \brief Gets the current thread
  */
-tThread *Proc_GetCurThread()
+tThread *Proc_GetCurThread(void)
 {
        #if USE_MP
-       return NULL;
+       return gaCPUs[ GetCPUNum() ].Current;
        #else
        return gCurrentThread;
        #endif
 }
 
 /**
- * \fn void Proc_ChangeStack()
+ * \fn void Proc_ChangeStack(void)
  * \brief Swaps the current stack for a new one (in the proper stack reigon)
  */
-void Proc_ChangeStack()
+void Proc_ChangeStack(void)
 {
        Uint    esp, ebp;
        Uint    tmpEbp, oldEsp;
@@ -247,7 +541,7 @@ void Proc_ChangeStack()
                        *(Uint*)tmpEbp += newBase - curBase;
        }
        
-       gCurrentThread->KernelStack = newBase;
+       Proc_GetCurThread()->KernelStack = newBase;
        
        __asm__ __volatile__ ("mov %0, %%esp"::"r"(esp));
        __asm__ __volatile__ ("mov %0, %%ebp"::"r"(ebp));
@@ -277,7 +571,11 @@ int Proc_Clone(Uint *Err, Uint Flags)
                Uint    tmpEbp, oldEsp = esp;
 
                // Set CR3
+               #if USE_PAE
+               # warning "PAE Unimplemented"
+               #else
                newThread->MemState.CR3 = cur->MemState.CR3;
+               #endif
 
                // Create new KStack
                newThread->KernelStack = MM_NewKStack();
@@ -310,7 +608,15 @@ int Proc_Clone(Uint *Err, Uint Flags)
        newThread->SavedState.EBP = ebp;
        eip = GetEIP();
        if(eip == SWITCH_MAGIC) {
-               outb(0x20, 0x20);       // ACK Timer and return as child
+               __asm__ __volatile__ ("mov %0, %%db0" : : "r" (newThread) );
+               #if USE_MP
+               // ACK the interrupt
+               if( GetCPUNum() )
+                       gpMP_LocalAPIC->EOI.Val = 0;
+               else
+               #endif
+                       outb(0x20, 0x20);       // ACK Timer and return as child
+               __asm__ __volatile__ ("sti");   // Restart interrupts
                return 0;
        }
        
@@ -324,10 +630,10 @@ int Proc_Clone(Uint *Err, Uint Flags)
 }
 
 /**
- * \fn int Proc_SpawnWorker()
+ * \fn int Proc_SpawnWorker(void)
  * \brief Spawns a new worker thread
  */
-int Proc_SpawnWorker()
+int Proc_SpawnWorker(void)
 {
        tThread *new, *cur;
        Uint    eip, esp, ebp;
@@ -344,7 +650,7 @@ int Proc_SpawnWorker()
        // Set Thread ID
        new->TID = giNextTID++;
        // Create a new worker stack (in PID0's address space)
-       // The stack is relocated by this code
+       // - The stack is relocated by this function
        new->KernelStack = MM_NewWorkerStack();
 
        // Get ESP and EBP based in the new stack
@@ -358,24 +664,31 @@ int Proc_SpawnWorker()
        new->SavedState.EBP = ebp;
        eip = GetEIP();
        if(eip == SWITCH_MAGIC) {
-               outb(0x20, 0x20);       // ACK Timer and return as child
+               __asm__ __volatile__ ("mov %0, %%db0" : : "r"(new));
+               #if USE_MP
+               // ACK the interrupt
+               if(GetCPUNum())
+                       gpMP_LocalAPIC->EOI.Val = 0;
+               else
+               #endif
+                       outb(0x20, 0x20);       // ACK Timer and return as child
+               __asm__ __volatile__ ("sti");   // Restart interrupts
                return 0;
        }
        
        // Set EIP as parent
        new->SavedState.EIP = eip;
        // Mark as active
-       new->Status = THREAD_STAT_ACTIVE;
        Threads_AddActive( new );
        
        return new->TID;
 }
 
 /**
- * \fn Uint Proc_MakeUserStack()
+ * \fn Uint Proc_MakeUserStack(void)
  * \brief Creates a new user stack
  */
-Uint Proc_MakeUserStack()
+Uint Proc_MakeUserStack(void)
 {
         int    i;
        Uint    base = USER_STACK_TOP - USER_STACK_SZ;
@@ -388,13 +701,12 @@ Uint Proc_MakeUserStack()
        if(i != -1)     return 0;
        
        // Allocate Stack - Allocate incrementally to clean up MM_Dump output
-       for( i = 0; i < USER_STACK_SZ/4069; i++ )
+       for( i = 0; i < USER_STACK_SZ/0x1000; i++ )
                MM_Allocate( base + (i<<12) );
        
        return base + USER_STACK_SZ;
 }
 
-
 /**
  * \fn void Proc_StartUser(Uint Entrypoint, Uint *Bases, int ArgC, char **ArgV, char **EnvP, int DataSize)
  * \brief Starts a user task
@@ -406,19 +718,30 @@ void Proc_StartUser(Uint Entrypoint, Uint *Bases, int ArgC, char **ArgV, char **
        Uint    delta;
        Uint16  ss, cs;
        
-       LOG("stack = 0x%x", stack);
+       //Log("stack = %p", stack);
        
        // Copy Arguments
-       stack = (void*)( (Uint)stack - DataSize );
+       stack -= DataSize/sizeof(*stack);
        memcpy( stack, ArgV, DataSize );
        
-       // Adjust Arguments and environment
-       delta = (Uint)stack - (Uint)ArgV;
-       ArgV = (char**)stack;
-       for( i = 0; ArgV[i]; i++ )      ArgV[i] += delta;
-       i ++;
-       EnvP = &ArgV[i];
-       for( i = 0; EnvP[i]; i++ )      EnvP[i] += delta;
+       //Log("stack = %p", stack);
+       
+       if( DataSize )
+       {
+               // Adjust Arguments and environment
+               delta = (Uint)stack - (Uint)ArgV;
+               ArgV = (char**)stack;
+               for( i = 0; ArgV[i]; i++ )
+                       ArgV[i] += delta;
+               i ++;
+               
+               // Do we care about EnvP?
+               if( EnvP ) {
+                       EnvP = &ArgV[i];
+                       for( i = 0; EnvP[i]; i++ )
+                               EnvP[i] += delta;
+               }
+       }
        
        // User Mode Segments
        ss = 0x23;      cs = 0x1B;
@@ -430,13 +753,18 @@ void Proc_StartUser(Uint Entrypoint, Uint *Bases, int ArgC, char **ArgV, char **
        while(*Bases)
                *--stack = *Bases++;
        *--stack = 0;   // Return Address
-       delta = (Uint)stack;    // Reuse delta to save SP
        
-       *--stack = ss;          //Stack Segment
-       *--stack = delta;       //Stack Pointer
-       *--stack = 0x0202;      //EFLAGS (Resvd (0x2) and IF (0x20))
-       *--stack = cs;          //Code Segment
-       *--stack = Entrypoint;  //EIP
+       Proc_StartProcess(ss, (Uint)stack, 0x202, cs, Entrypoint);
+}
+
+void Proc_StartProcess(Uint16 SS, Uint Stack, Uint Flags, Uint16 CS, Uint IP)
+{
+       Uint    *stack = (void*)Stack;
+       *--stack = SS;          //Stack Segment
+       *--stack = Stack;       //Stack Pointer
+       *--stack = Flags;       //EFLAGS (Resvd (0x2) and IF (0x20))
+       *--stack = CS;          //Code Segment
+       *--stack = IP;  //EIP
        //PUSHAD
        *--stack = 0xAAAAAAAA;  // eax
        *--stack = 0xCCCCCCCC;  // ecx
@@ -447,10 +775,10 @@ void Proc_StartUser(Uint Entrypoint, Uint *Bases, int ArgC, char **ArgV, char **
        *--stack = 0x51515151;  // esi
        *--stack = 0xB4B4B4B4;  // ebp
        //Individual PUSHs
-       *--stack = ss;  // ds
-       *--stack = ss;  // es
-       *--stack = ss;  // fs
-       *--stack = ss;  // gs
+       *--stack = SS;  // ds
+       *--stack = SS;  // es
+       *--stack = SS;  // fs
+       *--stack = SS;  // gs
        
        __asm__ __volatile__ (
        "mov %%eax,%%esp;\n\t"  // Set stack pointer
@@ -497,6 +825,18 @@ int Proc_Demote(Uint *Err, int Dest, tRegs *Regs)
        return 0;
 }
 
+/**
+ * \brief Calls a signal handler in user mode
+ * \note Used for signals
+ */
+void Proc_CallFaultHandler(tThread *Thread)
+{
+       // Rewinds the stack and calls the user function
+       // Never returns
+       Proc_ReturnToUser( Thread->FaultHandler, Thread->CurFaultNum );
+       for(;;);
+}
+
 /**
  * \fn void Proc_Scheduler(int CPU)
  * \brief Swap current thread and clears dead threads
@@ -507,51 +847,55 @@ void Proc_Scheduler(int CPU)
        tThread *thread;
        
        // If the spinlock is set, let it complete
-       if(giThreadListLock)    return;
+       if(IS_LOCKED(&glThreadListLock))        return;
        
-       // Clear Delete Queue
-       while(gDeleteThreads)
-       {
-               thread = gDeleteThreads->Next;
-               if(gDeleteThreads->IsLocked) {  // Only free if structure is unused
-                       gDeleteThreads->Status = THREAD_STAT_NULL;
-                       free( gDeleteThreads );
-               }
-               gDeleteThreads = thread;
-       }
+       // Get current thread
+       #if USE_MP
+       thread = gaCPUs[CPU].Current;
+       #else
+       thread = gCurrentThread;
+       #endif
        
-       // Check if there is any tasks running
-       if(giNumActiveThreads == 0) {
-               Log("No Active threads, sleeping");
-               __asm__ __volatile__ ("hlt");
-               return;
+       if( thread )
+       {
+               // Reduce remaining quantum and continue timeslice if non-zero
+               if( thread->Remaining-- )
+                       return;
+               // Reset quantum for next call
+               thread->Remaining = thread->Quantum;
+               
+               // Get machine state
+               __asm__ __volatile__ ( "mov %%esp, %0" : "=r" (esp) );
+               __asm__ __volatile__ ( "mov %%ebp, %0" : "=r" (ebp) );
+               eip = GetEIP();
+               if(eip == SWITCH_MAGIC) return; // Check if a switch happened
+               
+               // Save machine state
+               thread->SavedState.ESP = esp;
+               thread->SavedState.EBP = ebp;
+               thread->SavedState.EIP = eip;
        }
        
-       // Reduce remaining quantum and continue timeslice if non-zero
-       if(gCurrentThread->Remaining--) return;
-       // Reset quantum for next call
-       gCurrentThread->Remaining = gCurrentThread->Quantum;
-       
-       // Get machine state
-       __asm__ __volatile__ ("mov %%esp, %0":"=r"(esp));
-       __asm__ __volatile__ ("mov %%ebp, %0":"=r"(ebp));
-       eip = GetEIP();
-       if(eip == SWITCH_MAGIC) return; // Check if a switch happened
-       
-       // Save machine state
-       gCurrentThread->SavedState.ESP = esp;
-       gCurrentThread->SavedState.EBP = ebp;
-       gCurrentThread->SavedState.EIP = eip;
-       
-       // Get next thread
-       thread = Threads_GetNextToRun(CPU);
+       // Get next thread to run
+       thread = Threads_GetNextToRun(CPU, thread);
        
-       // Error Check
+       // No avaliable tasks, just go into low power mode (idle thread)
        if(thread == NULL) {
-               Warning("Hmm... Threads_GetNextToRun returned NULL, I don't think this should happen.\n");
-               return;
+               #if USE_MP
+               thread = gaCPUs[CPU].IdleThread;
+               Log("CPU %i Running Idle Thread", CPU);
+               #else
+               thread = gpIdleThread;
+               #endif
        }
        
+       // Set current thread
+       #if USE_MP
+       gaCPUs[CPU].Current = thread;
+       #else
+       gCurrentThread = thread;
+       #endif
+       
        #if DEBUG_TRACE_SWITCH
        Log("Switching to task %i, CR3 = 0x%x, EIP = %p",
                thread->TID,
@@ -560,22 +904,34 @@ void Proc_Scheduler(int CPU)
                );
        #endif
        
-       // Set current thread
-       gCurrentThread = thread;
+       #if USE_MP      // MP Debug
+       Log("CPU = %i, Thread %p", CPU, thread);
+       #endif
        
        // Update Kernel Stack pointer
-       gTSSs[CPU].ESP0 = thread->KernelStack;
+       gTSSs[CPU].ESP0 = thread->KernelStack-4;
        
        // Set address space
-       if( gCurrentThread->MemState.CR3 != 0 )
-               __asm__ __volatile__ ("mov %0, %%cr3"::"a"(gCurrentThread->MemState.CR3));
+       #if USE_PAE
+       # error "Todo: Implement PAE Address space switching"
+       #else
+       __asm__ __volatile__ ("mov %0, %%cr3" : : "a" (thread->MemState.CR3));
+       #endif
+       
+       #if 0
+       if(thread->SavedState.ESP > 0xC0000000
+       && thread->SavedState.ESP < thread->KernelStack-0x2000) {
+               Log_Warning("Proc", "Possible bad ESP %p (PID %i)", thread->SavedState.ESP);
+       }
+       #endif
+       
        // Switch threads
        __asm__ __volatile__ (
                "mov %1, %%esp\n\t"     // Restore ESP
                "mov %2, %%ebp\n\t"     // and EBP
                "jmp *%3" : :   // And return to where we saved state (Proc_Clone or Proc_Scheduler)
-               "a"(SWITCH_MAGIC), "b"(gCurrentThread->SavedState.ESP),
-               "d"(gCurrentThread->SavedState.EBP), "c"(gCurrentThread->SavedState.EIP)
+               "a"(SWITCH_MAGIC), "b"(thread->SavedState.ESP),
+               "d"(thread->SavedState.EBP), "c"(thread->SavedState.EIP)
                );
        for(;;);        // Shouldn't reach here
 }

UCC git Repository :: git.ucc.asn.au