-/*
- * Acess 2
- * vfs_ext.h
- * - Exported Symbols from the VFS
+/**
+ * \file vfs_ext.h
+ * \brief Exported VFS Definitions
+ * \author John Hodge (thePowersGang)
*/
#ifndef _VFS_EXT_H
#define _VFS_EXT_H
+//! Inode number type
+typedef Uint64 tInode;
+
+//! Mountpoint identifier type
+typedef Uint32 tMount;
+
// === CONSTANTS ===
-#define VFS_MEMPATH_SIZE (3 + (BITS/8)*2)
+//! Maximum size of a Memory Path generated by VFS_GetMemPath
+#define VFS_MEMPATH_SIZE (3 + (BITS/4)*2)
+/**
+ * \name Flags for VFS_Open
+ * \{
+ */
+//! Open for execution
#define VFS_OPENFLAG_EXEC 0x01
+//! Open for reading
#define VFS_OPENFLAG_READ 0x02
+//! Open for writing
#define VFS_OPENFLAG_WRITE 0x04
+//! Do not resolve the final symbolic link
#define VFS_OPENFLAG_NOLINK 0x40
+//! Open as a user
#define VFS_OPENFLAG_USER 0x80
+/**
+ * \}
+ */
+//! Marks a VFS handle as belonging to the kernel
#define VFS_KERNEL_FLAG 0x40000000
-#define SEEK_SET 1
-#define SEEK_CUR 0
-#define SEEK_END -1
+//! Architectual maximum number of file descriptors
+#define MAX_FILE_DESCS 128
+
+/**
+ * \brief VFS_Seek directions
+ */
+enum eVFS_SeekDirs
+{
+ SEEK_SET = 1, //!< Set the current file offset
+ SEEK_CUR = 0, //!< Seek relative to the current position
+ SEEK_END = -1 //!< Seek from the end of the file backwards
+};
+
+/**
+ * \name ACL Permissions
+ * \{
+ */
+/**
+ * \brief Readable
+ */
+#define VFS_PERM_READ 0x00000001
+/**
+ * \brief Writeable
+ */
+#define VFS_PERM_WRITE 0x00000002
+/**
+ * \brief Append allowed
+ */
+#define VFS_PERM_APPEND 0x00000004
+/**
+ * \brief Executable
+ */
+#define VFS_PERM_EXECUTE 0x00000008
+/**
+ * \brief All permissions granted
+ */
+#define VFS_PERM_ALL 0x7FFFFFFF // Mask for permissions
+/**
+ * \brief Denies instead of granting permissions
+ * \note Denials take precedence
+ */
+#define VFS_PERM_DENY 0x80000000 // Inverts permissions
+/**
+ * \}
+ */
+
+/**
+ * \brief MMap protection flags
+ * \{
+ */
+#define MMAP_PROT_READ 0x001 //!< Readable memory
+#define MMAP_PROT_WRITE 0x002 //!< Writable memory
+#define MMAP_PROT_EXEC 0x004 //!< Executable memory
+/**
+ * \}
+ */
+
+/**
+ * \brief MMap mapping flags
+ * \{
+ */
+#define MMAP_MAP_SHARED 0x001 //!< Shared with all other users of the FD
+#define MMAP_MAP_PRIVATE 0x002 //!< Local (COW) copy
+#define MMAP_MAP_FIXED 0x004 //!< Load to a fixed address
+#define MMAP_MAP_ANONYMOUS 0x008 //!< Not associated with a FD
+/**
+ * \}
+ */
+
+// -- System Call Structures ---
+/**
+ * \brief ACL Defintion Structure
+ */
+typedef struct sVFS_ACL
+{
+ struct {
+ unsigned Group: 1; //!< Group (as opposed to user) flag
+ unsigned ID: 31; //!< ID of Group/User (-1 for nobody/world)
+ };
+ struct {
+ unsigned Inv: 1; //!< Invert Permissions
+ unsigned Perms: 31; //!< Permission Flags
+ };
+} tVFS_ACL;
+
+/**
+ * \brief SYS_FINFO structure
+ */
+typedef struct sFInfo
+{
+ tMount mount; //!< Mountpoint ID
+ tInode inode; //!< Inode
+ Uint32 uid; //!< Owning User ID
+ Uint32 gid; //!< Owning Group ID
+ Uint32 flags; //!< File flags
+ Uint64 size; //!< File Size
+ Sint64 atime; //!< Last Accessed time
+ Sint64 mtime; //!< Last modified time
+ Sint64 ctime; //!< Creation time
+ Sint32 numacls; //!< Total number of ACL entries
+ tVFS_ACL acls[]; //!< ACL buffer (size is passed in the \a MaxACLs argument to VFS_FInfo)
+} PACKED tFInfo;
+
+/**
+ * \brief fd_set for select()
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+ //! Bitmap of set file descriptors
+ Uint16 flags[MAX_FILE_DESCS/16];
+} fd_set;
+
+/**
+ * \brief Clear a descriptor flag in a fd_set
+ * \param fd File descriptor to clear
+ * \param fdsetp Set to modify
+ */
+#define FD_CLR(fd, fdsetp) ((fdsetp)->flags[(fd)/16]&=~(1<<((fd)%16)))
+/**
+ * \brief Set a descriptor flag in a fd_set
+ * \param fd File descriptor to set
+ * \param fdsetp Set to modify
+ */
+#define FD_SET(fd, fdsetp) ((fdsetp)->flags[(fd)/16]|=~(1<<((fd)%16)))
+/**
+ * \brief Test a descriptor flag in a fd_set
+ * \param fd File descriptor to test
+ * \param fdsetp Set to modify
+ */
+#define FD_ISSET(fd, fdsetp) ((fdsetp)->flags[(fd)/16]&(1<<((fd)%16)))
// === FUNCTIONS ===
-extern int VFS_Init();
+/**
+ * \brief Initialise the VFS (called by system.c)
+ * \return Boolean Success
+ */
+extern int VFS_Init(void);
+
+/**
+ * \brief Open a file
+ * \param Path Absolute or relative path to the file
+ * \param Mode Flags defining how to open the file
+ * \return VFS Handle (an integer) or -1 if an error occured
+ */
+extern int VFS_Open(const char *Path, Uint Mode);
+/**
+ * \brief Opens a file via an open directory
+ * \note The file to open must be a direct child of the parent
+ * \param FD Parent Directory
+ * \param Name Child name
+ * \param Mode Open mode
+ * \return File handle (same as returned from VFS_Open)
+ */
+extern int VFS_OpenChild(int FD, const char *Name, Uint Mode);
+/**
+ * \brief Opens a file given a mount ID and an inode number
+ * \param Mount Mount ID returned by FInfo
+ * \param Inode Inode number from FInfo
+ * \param Mode Open mode (see VFS_Open)
+ * \return File handle (same as VFS_Open)
+ */
+extern int VFS_OpenInode(Uint32 Mount, Uint64 Inode, int Mode);
-extern int VFS_Open(char *Path, Uint Flags);
+/**
+ * \brief Close a currently open file
+ * \param FD Handle returned by ::VFS_Open
+ */
extern void VFS_Close(int FD);
-extern int VFS_Seek(int FD, Sint64 Offset, int Direction);
+/**
+ * \brief Get file information from an open file
+ * \param FD File handle returned by ::VFS_Open
+ * \param Dest Destination for the read information
+ * \param MaxACLs Number of ACL slots allocated in the \a Dest structure
+ * \return Boolean Success
+ *
+ * If the \a NumACLs is smaller than the number of ACLs the node has, only
+ * \a NumACLs will be copied into \a Dest, but the tFInfo.numacls field
+ * will be set to the true ammount of ACLs. It is up to the user to do with
+ * this information how they like.
+ */
+extern int VFS_FInfo(int FD, tFInfo *Dest, int MaxACLs);
+/**
+ * \brief Gets the permissions appling to a user/group.
+ * \param FD File handle returned by ::VFS_Open
+ * \param Dest ACL information structure to edit
+ * \return Boolean success
+ *
+ * This function sets the tVFS_ACL.Inv and tVFS_ACL.Perms fields to what
+ * permissions the user/group specied in tVFS_ACL.ID has on the file.
+ */
+extern int VFS_GetACL(int FD, tVFS_ACL *Dest);
+/**
+ * \brief Changes the user's current working directory
+ * \param Dest New working directory (either absolute or relative to the current)
+ * \return Boolean Success
+ */
+extern int VFS_ChDir(const char *Dest);
+/**
+ * \brief Change the current virtual root for the user
+ * \param New New virtual root (same as ::VFS_ChDir but cannot go
+ * above the current virtual root)
+ * \return Boolean success
+ */
+extern int VFS_ChRoot(const char *New);
+
+/**
+ * \brief Change the location of the current file pointer
+ * \param FD File handle returned by ::VFS_Open
+ * \param Offset Offset within the file to go to
+ * \param Whence A direction from ::eVFS_SeekDirs
+ * \return Boolean success
+ */
+extern int VFS_Seek(int FD, Sint64 Offset, int Whence);
+/**
+ * \brief Returns the current file pointer
+ * \param FD File handle returned by ::VFS_Open
+ * \return Current file position
+ */
extern Uint64 VFS_Tell(int FD);
+/**
+ * \brief Reads data from a file
+ * \param FD File handle returned by ::VFS_Open
+ * \param Length Number of bytes to read from the file
+ * \param Buffer Destination of read data
+ * \return Number of read bytes
+ */
extern Uint64 VFS_Read(int FD, Uint64 Length, void *Buffer);
-extern Uint64 VFS_Write(int FD, Uint64 Length, void *Buffer);
+/**
+ * \brief Writes data to a file
+ * \param FD File handle returned by ::VFS_Open
+ * \param Length Number of bytes to write to the file
+ * \param Buffer Source of written data
+ * \return Number of bytes written
+ */
+extern Uint64 VFS_Write(int FD, Uint64 Length, const void *Buffer);
+/**
+ * \brief Reads from a specific offset in the file
+ * \param FD File handle returned by ::VFS_Open
+ * \param Offset Byte offset in the file
+ * \param Length Number of bytes to read from the file
+ * \param Buffer Source of read data
+ * \return Number of bytes read
+ */
extern Uint64 VFS_ReadAt(int FD, Uint64 Offset, Uint64 Length, void *Buffer);
-extern Uint64 VFS_WriteAt(int FD, Uint64 Offset, Uint64 Length, void *Buffer);
+/**
+ * \brief Writes to a specific offset in the file
+ * \param FD File handle returned by ::VFS_Open
+ * \param Offset Byte offset in the file
+ * \param Length Number of bytes to write to the file
+ * \param Buffer Source of written data
+ * \return Number of bytes written
+ */
+extern Uint64 VFS_WriteAt(int FD, Uint64 Offset, Uint64 Length, const void *Buffer);
+/**
+ * \brief Sends an IOCtl request to the driver
+ * \param FD File handle returned by ::VFS_Open
+ * \param ID IOCtl call ID (driver specific)
+ * \param Buffer Data pointer to send to the driver
+ * \return Driver specific response
+ */
extern int VFS_IOCtl(int FD, int ID, void *Buffer);
-extern void VFS_GetMemPath(void *Base, Uint Length, char *Dest);
-extern char *VFS_GetTruePath(char *Path);
+/**
+ * \brief Creates a VFS Memory path from a pointer and size
+ * \param Dest Destination for the created path
+ * \param Base Base of the memory file
+ * \param Length Length of the memory buffer
+ * \note A maximum of VFS_MEMPATH_SIZE bytes will be required in \a Dest
+ */
+extern void VFS_GetMemPath(char *Dest, void *Base, Uint Length);
+/**
+ * \brief Gets the canoical (true) path of a file
+ * \param Path File path (may contain symlinks, relative elements etc.)
+ * \return Absolute path with no symlinks
+ */
+extern char *VFS_GetTruePath(const char *Path);
+
+/**
+ * \brief Mounts a filesystem
+ * \param Device Device to mount
+ * \param MountPoint Location to mount
+ * \param Filesystem Filesystem to use
+ * \param Options Options string to pass the driver
+ * \return 1 on succes, -1 on error
+ */
+extern int VFS_Mount(const char *Device, const char *MountPoint, const char *Filesystem, const char *Options);
+/**
+ * \brief Create a new directory
+ * \param Path Path to new directory (absolute or relative)
+ * \return Boolean success
+ * \note The parent of the directory must exist
+ */
+extern int VFS_MkDir(const char *Path);
+/**
+ * \brief Create a symbolic link
+ * \param Name Name of the symbolic link
+ * \param Link File the symlink points to
+ * \return Boolean success (\a Link is not tested for existence)
+ */
+extern int VFS_Symlink(const char *Name, const char *Link);
+/**
+ * \brief Read from a directory
+ * \param FD File handle returned by ::VFS_Open
+ * \param Dest Destination array for the file name (max 255 bytes)
+ * \return Boolean Success
+ */
+extern int VFS_ReadDir(int FD, char *Dest);
+/**
+ * \brief Wait for an aciton on a file descriptor
+ * \param MaxHandle Maximum set handle in \a *Handles
+ * \param ReadHandles Handles to wait for data on
+ * \param WriteHandles Handles to wait to write to
+ * \param ErrHandles Handle to wait for errors on
+ * \param Timeout Timeout for select() (if null, there is no timeout), if zero select() is non blocking
+ * \param ExtraEvents Extra event set to wait on
+ * \param IsKernel Use kernel handles as opposed to user handles
+ * \return Number of handles that actioned
+ */
+extern int VFS_Select(int MaxHandle, fd_set *ReadHandles, fd_set *WriteHandles, fd_set *ErrHandles, tTime *Timeout, Uint32 ExtraEvents, BOOL IsKernel);
-extern int VFS_Mount(char *Device, char *MountPoint, char *Filesystem, char *Options);
-extern int VFS_MkDir(char *Path);
-extern int VFS_Symlink(char *Link, char *Dest);
+/**
+ * \brief Map a file into memory
+ * \param DestHint Suggested place for read data
+ * \param Length Size of area to map
+ * \param Protection Protection type (see `man mmap`)
+ * \param Flags Mapping flags
+ * \param FD File descriptor to load from
+ * \param Offset Start of region
+ */
+extern void *VFS_MMap(void *DestHint, size_t Length, int Protection, int Flags, int FD, Uint64 Offset);
+/**
+ * \brief Unmap memory allocated by VFS_MMap
+ * \param Addr Address of data to unmap
+ * \param Length Length of data
+ */
+extern int VFS_MUnmap(void *Addr, size_t Length);
#endif