Kernel - Change virtual memory API to use void* for virtual addresses
[tpg/acess2.git] / KernelLand / Modules / Network / PCnetFAST3 / pcnet-fast3.c
1 /*
2  * Acess2 PCnet-FAST III Driver
3  * - By John Hodge (thePowersGang)
4  */
5 #define DEBUG   1
6 #define VERSION ((1<<8)|0)
7 #include <acess.h>
8 #include <modules.h>
9 #include <drv_pci.h>
10 #include <semaphore.h>
11 #include <IPStack/include/adapters_api.h>
12 #include "hw.h"
13
14 // === CONSTANTS ===
15 #define VENDOR_ID       0x1022
16 #define DEVICE_ID       0x2000
17 #define TLEN_LOG2       6       // 64
18 #define RLEN_LOG2       7
19 #define TLEN    (1 << TLEN_LOG2)
20 #define RLEN    (1 << RLEN_LOG2)
21 #define RXBUFLEN        128     // 128*128 = 16K total RX buffer
22 #define RXBUF_PER_PAGE  (PAGE_SIZE/RXBUFLEN)
23 #define NUM_RXBUF_PAGES ((RLEN*RXBUFLEN)/PAGE_SIZE)
24
25 // === TYPES ===
26 typedef struct sCard
27 {
28         Uint16  IOBase;
29         Uint8   IRQ;
30
31         tPAddr  TxQueuePhys;
32         tTxDesc_3       *TxQueue;
33         void    *TxQueueBuffers[TLEN];  // Pointer to the tIPStackBuffer (STP only)
34
35         tMutex  lTxPos;
36         tSemaphore      TxDescSem;
37          int    FirstUsedTxD;
38          int    FirstFreeTx;
39         
40         tSemaphore      ReadSemaphore;  
41         tMutex  lRxPos;
42          int    RxPos;
43         tPAddr  RxQueuePhys;
44         tRxDesc_3       *RxQueue;
45         void    *RxBuffers[NUM_RXBUF_PAGES];    // Pages
46         
47         Uint8   MacAddr[6];
48         void    *IPStackHandle;
49 }       tCard;
50
51 // === PROTOTYPES ===
52  int    PCnet3_Install(char **Options);
53  int    PCnet3_Cleanup(void);
54
55 tIPStackBuffer  *PCnet3_WaitForPacket(void *Ptr);
56  int    PCnet3_SendPacket(void *Ptr, tIPStackBuffer *Buffer);
57
58  int    PCnet3_int_InitCard(tCard *Card);
59 void    PCnet3_IRQHandler(int Num, void *Ptr);
60 void    PCnet3_ReleaseRxD(void *Arg, size_t HeadLen, size_t FootLen, const void *Data);
61
62 static Uint16   _ReadCSR(tCard *Card, Uint8 Reg);
63 static void     _WriteCSR(tCard *Card, Uint8 Reg, Uint16 Value);
64 static Uint16   _ReadBCR(tCard *Card, Uint8 Reg);
65 static void     _WriteBCR(tCard *Card, Uint8 Reg, Uint16 Value);
66
67 // === GLOBALS ===
68 MODULE_DEFINE(0, VERSION, Network_PCnetFAST3, PCnet3_Install, PCnet3_Cleanup, "IPStack", NULL);
69 tIPStack_AdapterType    gPCnet3_AdapterType = {
70         .Name = "PCnet-FAST III",
71         .Type = ADAPTERTYPE_ETHERNET_100M,
72         //.Flags = ADAPTERFLAG_OFFLOAD_MAC,
73         .Flags = 0,
74         .SendPacket = PCnet3_SendPacket,
75         .WaitForPacket = PCnet3_WaitForPacket
76 };
77  int    giPCnet3_CardCount;
78 tCard   *gaPCnet3_Cards;
79 // - Init
80 tInitBlock32    gPCnet3_StaticInitBlock;
81 tInitBlock32    *gpPCnet3_InitBlock;
82
83 // === CODE ===
84 /**
85  * \brief Installs the PCnet3 Driver
86  */
87 int PCnet3_Install(char **Options)
88 {
89          int    id = -1;
90          int    i = 0;
91         Uint16  base;
92         tCard   *card;
93         
94         giPCnet3_CardCount = PCI_CountDevices(VENDOR_ID, DEVICE_ID);
95         if( giPCnet3_CardCount == 0 )   return MODULE_ERR_NOTNEEDED;
96
97         gpPCnet3_InitBlock = &gPCnet3_StaticInitBlock;
98         // TODO: Edge case bug here with the block on the end of a page
99         if( MM_GetPhysAddr(gpPCnet3_InitBlock) + sizeof(tInitBlock32) != MM_GetPhysAddr(gpPCnet3_InitBlock+1)
100         #if PHYS_BITS > 32
101                 ||  MM_GetPhysAddr(gpPCnet3_InitBlock) > (1ULL<<32)
102         #endif
103                 )
104         {
105                 // allocate
106                 Log_Error("PCnet3", "TODO: Support 64-bit init / spanning init");
107                 return MODULE_ERR_MISC;
108         }
109         
110         gaPCnet3_Cards = calloc( giPCnet3_CardCount, sizeof(tCard) );
111         
112         while( (id = PCI_GetDevice(VENDOR_ID, DEVICE_ID, i)) != -1 )
113         {
114                 // Set up card addresses
115                 // - BAR0: IO base address
116                 // - BAR1: MMIO base address
117                 card = &gaPCnet3_Cards[i];
118                 base = PCI_GetBAR( id, 0 );
119                 if( !(base & 1) ) {
120                         Log_Warning("PCnet3", "Driver does not support MMIO, skipping card");
121                         card->IOBase = 0;
122                         card->IRQ = 0;
123                         continue ;
124                 }
125                 base &= ~1;
126                 card->IOBase = base;
127                 card->IRQ = PCI_GetIRQ( id );
128
129                 // Switch the card into DWord mode
130                 // - TODO: Should the value of RAP matter here?
131                 outd(card->IOBase + REG_RDP, 0);
132
133                 // Get MAC address
134                 Uint32  macword;
135                 macword = ind(card->IOBase + REG_APROM0);
136                 card->MacAddr[0] = macword & 0xFF;
137                 card->MacAddr[1] = macword >> 8;
138                 card->MacAddr[2] = macword >> 16;
139                 card->MacAddr[3] = macword >> 24;
140                 macword = ind(card->IOBase + REG_APROM4);
141                 card->MacAddr[4] = macword & 0xFF;
142                 card->MacAddr[5] = macword >> 8;
143
144                 // Install IRQ Handler
145                 IRQ_AddHandler(card->IRQ, PCnet3_IRQHandler, card);
146                 
147                 // Initialise the card state
148                 PCnet3_int_InitCard(card);
149
150                 // Register
151                 card->IPStackHandle = IPStack_Adapter_Add(&gPCnet3_AdapterType, card, card->MacAddr);
152                 
153                 i ++;
154         }
155
156         if( gpPCnet3_InitBlock != &gPCnet3_StaticInitBlock )
157         {
158                 MM_UnmapHWPages( gpPCnet3_InitBlock, 1 );
159         }
160         
161         return MODULE_ERR_OK;
162 }
163
164 int PCnet3_Cleanup(void)
165 {
166         // TODO: Kill IPStack adapters and clean up
167         return -1;
168 }
169
170 // --- Root Functions ---
171 tIPStackBuffer *PCnet3_WaitForPacket(void *Ptr)
172 {
173         tCard   *card = Ptr;
174
175         ENTER("pPtr", Ptr);
176
177         if( Semaphore_Wait( &card->ReadSemaphore, 1 ) != 1 )
178         {
179                 LEAVE_RET('n', NULL);
180         }
181
182         // Get descriptor range for packet
183         // TODO: Replace asserts with something a little more permissive        
184         Mutex_Acquire( &card->lRxPos );
185          int    first_td = card->RxPos;
186          int    nextp_td = first_td;
187         assert( card->RxQueue[first_td].Flags & RXDESC_FLG_STP );
188         while( !(card->RxQueue[nextp_td].Flags & RXDESC_FLG_ENP) )
189         {
190                 tRxDesc_3 *rd = &card->RxQueue[nextp_td];
191                 assert( !(rd->Flags & RXDESC_FLG_OWN) );
192                 // TODO: Check error bits properly
193                 if( rd->Flags & 0x7C000000 ) {
194                         Log_Notice("PCnet3", "Error bits set: 0x%x", (rd->Flags>>24) & 0x7C);
195                 }
196                 nextp_td = (nextp_td+1) % RLEN;
197                 assert(nextp_td != first_td);
198         }
199         nextp_td = (nextp_td+1) % RLEN;
200         card->RxPos = nextp_td;
201         Mutex_Release( &card->lRxPos );
202         
203          int    nDesc = (nextp_td - first_td + RLEN) % RLEN;
204
205         // Create buffer structure      
206         // TODO: Could be more efficient by checking for buffers in the same page / fully contig allocations
207         // - Meh
208         tIPStackBuffer *ret = IPStack_Buffer_CreateBuffer(nDesc);
209         for( int idx = first_td; idx != nextp_td; idx = (idx+1) % RLEN )
210         {
211                 tRxDesc_3 *rd = &card->RxQueue[idx];
212                 void    *ptr = card->RxBuffers[idx/RXBUF_PER_PAGE] + (idx%RXBUF_PER_PAGE)*RXBUFLEN;
213                 IPStack_Buffer_AppendSubBuffer(ret, (rd->Count & 0xFFF), 0, ptr, PCnet3_ReleaseRxD, rd);
214         }
215
216         LEAVE('p', ret);
217         return ret;
218 }
219
220 int PCnet3_int_FillTD(tTxDesc_3 *td, Uint32 BufAddr, Uint32 Len, int bBounced)
221 {
222         td->Flags0 = 0;
223         td->Flags1 = 0xF000 | (4096 - (Len & 0xFFF));
224         td->Buffer = BufAddr;
225         td->_avail = bBounced;
226         return 0;
227 }
228
229 int PCnet3_SendPacket(void *Ptr, tIPStackBuffer *Buffer)
230 {
231         tCard   *card = Ptr;
232         
233         if( IPStack_Buffer_GetLength(Buffer) > 1500 ) {
234                 // MTU exceeded
235                 return EINVAL;
236         }
237         
238         ENTER("pPtr pBuffer", Ptr, Buffer);
239         // Need a sequence of `n` transmit descriptors
240         // - Can assume that descriptors are consumed FIFO from the current descriptor point
241          int    idx = 0;
242          int    nDesc = 0;
243         const void *sbuf_ptr;
244         size_t  sbuf_len;
245         while( (idx = IPStack_Buffer_GetBuffer(Buffer, idx, &sbuf_len, &sbuf_ptr)) != -1 )
246         {
247                 nDesc ++;
248                 #if PHYS_BITS > 32
249                 if( MM_GetPhysAddr(sbuf_ptr) > (1ULL<<32) )
250                         ;       // will be bounce-buffered
251                 else
252                 #endif
253                 if( MM_GetPhysAddr(sbuf_ptr)+sbuf_len-1 != MM_GetPhysAddr(sbuf_ptr+sbuf_len-1) )
254                 {
255                         // Split
256                         nDesc ++;
257                 }
258         }
259
260         // - Obtain enough descriptors
261         int rv = Semaphore_Wait(&card->TxDescSem, nDesc);
262         if( rv != nDesc ) {
263                 Log_Notice("PCnet3", "Semaphore wait interrupted, restoring %i descriptors");
264                 Semaphore_Signal(&card->TxDescSem, rv);
265                 LEAVE_RET('i', EINTR);
266         }
267         Mutex_Acquire(&card->lTxPos);
268         int first_desc = card->FirstFreeTx;
269         card->FirstFreeTx = (card->FirstFreeTx + nDesc) % TLEN;
270         Mutex_Release(&card->lTxPos);
271         
272         // - Set up descriptors
273          int    td_idx = first_desc;
274         while( (idx = IPStack_Buffer_GetBuffer(Buffer, idx, &sbuf_len, &sbuf_ptr)) != -1 )
275         {
276                 tTxDesc_3 *td = &card->TxQueue[td_idx];
277                 assert( !(td->Flags1 & TXDESC_FLG1_OWN) );
278                 td_idx = (td_idx + 1) % TLEN;
279                 
280                 tPAddr  start_phys = MM_GetPhysAddr(sbuf_ptr);
281                 size_t  page1_maxsize = PAGE_SIZE - (start_phys % PAGE_SIZE);
282                 tPAddr  end_phys = MM_GetPhysAddr(sbuf_ptr + sbuf_len-1);
283
284                 #if PHYS_BITS > 32
285                 if( start_phys > (1ULL<<32) || end_phys > (1ULL<<32) )
286                 {
287                         // TODO: Have a global set of bounce buffers
288                         tPAddr bounce_phys;
289                         void *bounce_virt = MM_AllocDMA(1, 32, &bounce_phys);
290                         memcpy(bounce_virt, sbuf_ptr, sbuf_len);
291                         // Copy to bounce buffer
292                         PCnet3_int_FillTD(td, bounce_phys, sbuf_len, 1);
293                         LOG("%i: Bounce buffer %P+%i (orig %P,%P) - %p",
294                                 idx, bounce_phys, sbuf_len, start_phys, end_phys, td);
295                 }
296                 else
297                 #endif
298                 if( start_phys+sbuf_len-1 != end_phys )
299                 {
300                         // Split buffer into two descriptors
301                         tTxDesc_3 *td2 = &card->TxQueue[td_idx];
302                         assert( !(td2->Flags1 & TXDESC_FLG1_OWN) );
303                         td_idx = (td_idx + 1) % TLEN;
304                         
305                         PCnet3_int_FillTD(td, start_phys, page1_maxsize, 0);
306                         
307                         size_t  page2_size = sbuf_len - page1_maxsize;
308                         PCnet3_int_FillTD(td2, end_phys - (page2_size-1), page2_size, 0);
309                         // - Explicitly set OWN on td2 because it's never the first, and `td` gets set below
310                         td2->Flags1 |= TXDESC_FLG1_OWN;
311                         
312                         LOG("%i: Split (%P,%P)+%i - %p,%p",
313                                 idx, td->Buffer, td2->Buffer, sbuf_len, td, td2);
314                 }
315                 else
316                 {
317                         PCnet3_int_FillTD(td, start_phys, sbuf_len, 0);
318                         LOG("%i: Straight %P+%i - %p",
319                                 idx, td->Buffer, sbuf_len, td);
320                 }
321                 // On every descriptor except the first, set OWN
322                 // - OWN set later once all are filled
323                 if( td != &card->TxQueue[first_desc] )
324                         td->Flags1 |= TXDESC_FLG1_OWN;
325         }
326
327         // - Lock buffer before allowing the card to continue
328         IPStack_Buffer_LockBuffer(Buffer);
329         
330         // - Set STP/ENP
331         card->TxQueue[first_desc].Flags1 |= TXDESC_FLG1_STP;
332         card->TxQueue[(td_idx+TLEN-1)%TLEN].Flags1 |= TXDESC_FLG1_ENP|TXDESC_FLG1_ADDFCS;
333         // - Set OWN on the first descriptor
334         card->TxQueue[first_desc].Flags1 |= TXDESC_FLG1_OWN;
335         card->TxQueueBuffers[first_desc] = Buffer;
336
337         LOG("CSR0=0x%x", _ReadCSR(card, 0));
338         LOG("Transmit started, waiting for completion");
339         
340         // Block here until packet is sent
341         // TODO: Should be able to return, but just in case
342         IPStack_Buffer_LockBuffer(Buffer);
343         IPStack_Buffer_UnlockBuffer(Buffer);
344         
345         LEAVE('i', 0);
346         return 0;
347 }
348
349 int PCnet3_int_InitCard(tCard *Card)
350 {
351         // Allocate ring buffers
352         Card->TxQueue = (void*)MM_AllocDMA(1, 32, &Card->TxQueuePhys);
353         if( !Card->TxQueue ) {
354                 return MODULE_ERR_MALLOC;
355         }
356         memset(Card->TxQueue, 0, TLEN*sizeof(*Card->TxQueue));
357         #if TLEN + RLEN <= PAGE_SIZE / (4*4)
358         Card->RxQueue = (void*)MM_AllocDMA(1, 32, &Card->RxQueuePhys);
359         if( !Card->RxQueue ) {
360                 return MODULE_ERR_MALLOC;
361         }
362         #else
363         Card->RxQueue = Card->TxQueue + TLEN;
364         Card->RxQueuePhys = Card->RxQueuePhys + TLEN*sizeof(*Card->TxQueue);
365         #endif
366
367         // Allocate Rx buffers
368         for( int i = 0; i < NUM_RXBUF_PAGES; i ++ )
369         {
370                 tPAddr  physaddr;
371                 Card->RxBuffers[i] = (void*)MM_AllocDMA(1, 32, &physaddr);
372                 if( !Card->RxBuffers[i] ) {
373                         return MODULE_ERR_MALLOC;
374                 }
375                 for( int j = 0; j < RXBUF_PER_PAGE; j ++ )
376                 {
377                         Card->RxQueue[i*RXBUF_PER_PAGE+j].Buffer = physaddr;
378                         physaddr += RXBUFLEN;
379                 }
380         }
381         
382         // Initialise semaphores
383         Semaphore_Init(&Card->TxDescSem, TLEN, TLEN, "PCnet3", "Tx Descriptors");
384         Semaphore_Init(&Card->ReadSemaphore, 0, RLEN, "PCnet3", "Rx Descriptors");
385         
386         // Fill Init Block for this card
387         gpPCnet3_InitBlock->Mode = (TLEN_LOG2 << 28) | (RLEN_LOG2 << 20);
388         gpPCnet3_InitBlock->PhysAddr1 = 0;
389         memcpy(&gpPCnet3_InitBlock->PhysAddr0, Card->MacAddr, 6);
390         gpPCnet3_InitBlock->LAdrF0 = -1;        // TODO: Allow these to be set by the IPStack
391         gpPCnet3_InitBlock->LAdrF1 = -1;
392         gpPCnet3_InitBlock->RDRA = Card->RxQueuePhys;
393         gpPCnet3_InitBlock->TDRA = Card->TxQueuePhys;
394
395         // Reset card
396         inw(Card->IOBase + REG_RESET);
397         _WriteBCR(Card, BCR_SWSTYLE, (1<<8)|3); // Set SSIZE32
398         LOG("BCR_SWSTYLE reads as 0x%x", _ReadBCR(Card, BCR_SWSTYLE));
399         LOG("CSR4 reads as 0x%x", _ReadCSR(Card, 4));
400
401         // Initialise
402         tPAddr  paddr = MM_GetPhysAddr(gpPCnet3_InitBlock);
403         _WriteCSR(Card, CSR_IBA0, paddr & 0xFFFF);
404         _WriteCSR(Card, CSR_IBA1, paddr >> 16);
405         _WriteCSR(Card, CSR_STATUS, CSR_STATUS_INIT|CSR_STATUS_IENA|CSR_STATUS_STRT);
406
407         return 0;
408 }
409
410 void PCnet3_IRQHandler(int Num, void *Ptr)
411 {
412         tCard   *card = Ptr;
413         Uint16  status = _ReadCSR(card, CSR_STATUS);
414
415         LOG("status = 0x%02x", status);
416         status &= ~CSR_STATUS_INTR;     // Read-only bit
417         
418         // Rx Interrupt
419         // META - Check LAPPEN bit in CSR3
420         if( status & CSR_STATUS_RINT )
421         {
422                 // TODO: Avoid issues when two packets arrive in one interrupt time
423                 Semaphore_Signal(&card->ReadSemaphore, 1);
424         }
425         
426         // Tx Interrupt
427         if( status & CSR_STATUS_TINT )
428         {
429                  int    idx;
430                 for( idx = card->FirstUsedTxD; idx != card->FirstFreeTx; idx = (idx+1)%TLEN )
431                 {
432                         tTxDesc_3 *td = &card->TxQueue[idx];
433                         // Stop on the first chip-owned TxD
434                         LOG("idx=%i, Flags1=0x%08x", idx, td->Flags1);
435                         if( td->Flags1 & TXDESC_FLG1_OWN )
436                                 break;
437                         if( td->Flags1 & (1<<30) )
438                         {
439                                 LOG(" Flags0=0x%08x %s%s%s%s%s%s%i",
440                                         td->Flags0,
441                                         (td->Flags0 & (1<<31)) ? "BUFF " : "",
442                                         (td->Flags0 & (1<<30)) ? "UFLO " : "",
443                                         (td->Flags0 & (1<<29)) ? "EXDEF " : "",
444                                         (td->Flags0 & (1<<28)) ? "LCOL " : "",
445                                         (td->Flags0 & (1<<27)) ? "LCAR " : "",
446                                         (td->Flags0 & (1<<26)) ? "RTRY " : "",
447                                         td->Flags0 & 15
448                                         );
449                         }
450                         if( td->Flags1 & TXDESC_FLG1_STP )
451                                 IPStack_Buffer_UnlockBuffer( card->TxQueueBuffers[idx] );
452                         Semaphore_Signal(&card->TxDescSem, 1);
453                 }
454                 card->FirstUsedTxD = idx;
455         }
456
457         if( status & CSR_STATUS_IDON )
458         {
459                 Log_Debug("PCnet3", "Card %p initialisation done", card);
460                 LOG("CSR15 reads as 0x%x", _ReadCSR(card, 15));
461         }
462
463         // ERR set?
464         if( status & 0xBC00 )
465         {
466                 Log_Notice("PCnet3", "Error on %p: %s%s%s%s",
467                         card,
468                         (status & (1<<15)) ? "ERR " : "",
469                         (status & (1<<13)) ? "CERR " : "",
470                         (status & (1<<12)) ? "MISS " : "",
471                         (status & (1<<11)) ? "MERR " : ""
472                         );
473         }
474
475         _WriteCSR(card, CSR_STATUS, status);
476 }
477
478 void PCnet3_ReleaseRxD(void *Arg, size_t HeadLen, size_t FootLen, const void *Data)
479 {
480         tRxDesc_3       *rd = Arg;
481         rd->Flags &= 0xFFFF;
482         rd->Flags |= RXDESC_FLG_OWN;
483 }
484
485 static Uint16 _ReadCSR(tCard *Card, Uint8 Reg)
486 {
487         outd(Card->IOBase + REG_RAP, Reg);
488         return ind(Card->IOBase + REG_RDP);
489 }
490 static void _WriteCSR(tCard *Card, Uint8 Reg, Uint16 Value)
491 {
492         outd(Card->IOBase + REG_RAP, Reg);
493         outd(Card->IOBase + REG_RDP, Value);
494 }
495 static Uint16 _ReadBCR(tCard *Card, Uint8 Reg)
496 {
497         outd(Card->IOBase + REG_RAP, Reg);
498         return ind(Card->IOBase + REG_BDP);
499 }
500 void _WriteBCR(tCard *Card, Uint8 Reg, Uint16 Value)
501 {
502         outd(Card->IOBase + REG_RAP, Reg);
503         outd(Card->IOBase + REG_BDP, Value);
504 }
505

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